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DT<br />
8<br />
World<br />
WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, <strong>2016</strong><br />
SOUTH ASIA<br />
Toxic liquor kills 24 more<br />
in Pakistan<br />
Twenty-four people, mostly Christians,<br />
were killed and dozens more<br />
sickened after consuming toxic<br />
liquor on Christmas Eve in central<br />
Pakistan, police said Tuesday, the latest<br />
case of deadly alchohol poisoning<br />
in the conservative Muslim country.<br />
The incident happened in a Christian<br />
colony in Toba Tek Singh city, 338km<br />
south of Islamabad. REUTERS<br />
INDIA<br />
India intervenes in<br />
Norway child abuse row<br />
India’s foreign minister on Tuesday<br />
urged Norway to return a fiveyear-old<br />
boy to his Indian-origin<br />
parents after authorities took the<br />
child into their custody over suspected<br />
abuse. Sushma Swaraj said<br />
India’s ambassador would meet<br />
the Norwegian authorities later<br />
Tuesday to discuss the case, promising<br />
to take a “firm stand”. AP<br />
CHINA<br />
China jails nine villagers<br />
after land protests<br />
Chinese authorities handed down<br />
prison sentences to nine protesters<br />
in a fishing village that’s<br />
received international attention<br />
for its demonstrations against land<br />
seizures, state media reported<br />
Tuesday. The villagers in Wukan<br />
were given sentences on Monday<br />
ranging from two to 10 years for offenses<br />
that included illegal assembly,<br />
blocking traffic and disrupting<br />
public order. AP<br />
ASIA PACIFIC<br />
Thai police put pressure<br />
on controversial Buddhist<br />
temple<br />
Thai police put more pressure<br />
Tuesday on a wealthy, politically<br />
influential Buddhist temple where<br />
the leader is wanted for alleged<br />
money laundering and related<br />
crimes involving millions of dollars<br />
of embezzled funds. At dawn about<br />
400 police moved to surround<br />
the Dhammakaya temple north of<br />
Bangkok to remove a fence said to be<br />
blocking public property. REUTERS<br />
MIDDLE EAST<br />
Saudi jailed for call to end<br />
male control over women<br />
A Saudi man has been jailed for one<br />
year for calling for an end to the<br />
Muslim kingdom’s guardianship<br />
system that gives men wide controls<br />
over women, local media said Tuesday.<br />
The man, who was also fined<br />
$8,000 by a court in the eastern<br />
city of Dammam, was convicted<br />
of “inciting to end guardianship of<br />
women” in statements he posted on<br />
Twitter and in public posters. AFP<br />
UN resolution: Israel accuses<br />
Obama administration<br />
• Tribune International Desk<br />
The White House orchestrated a<br />
“gang-up” against Israel on last<br />
week’s UN settlement vote, its<br />
ambassador to Washington said<br />
Monday in the latest sign of fury<br />
between the longtime allies.<br />
Ambassador Ron Dermer said<br />
in an interview with CNN that the<br />
Israeli government plans to show<br />
evidence of the alleged US maneuvering<br />
in due time.<br />
Moreover, Israel has reportedly<br />
suspended all working ties with the<br />
embassies of <strong>12</strong> UN Security Council<br />
members following the passing<br />
of a UN resolution declaring the<br />
country’s settlements on Palestinian<br />
territories illegal. Prime Minister<br />
Benjamin Netanyahu has called for<br />
Israel’s foreign ministry to temporarily<br />
limit working ties with the<br />
members who voted in favour of<br />
Friday’s resolution.<br />
The <strong>12</strong> countries are- Britain,<br />
France, Russia, China, Japan,<br />
Ukraine, Angola, Egypt, Uruguay,<br />
Spain, Senegal and New Zealand.<br />
US led UN ‘gang-up’<br />
Israel has escalated its already furious<br />
war with the outgoing US administration,<br />
claiming that it has<br />
“rather hard” evidence that Barack<br />
Obama was behind a critical UN<br />
security council resolution criticising<br />
Israeli settlement building, and<br />
threatening to hand over the material<br />
to Donald Trump.<br />
The claims have emerged in<br />
interviews given by close Netanyahu<br />
allies to US media outlets on<br />
Monday after the Obama administration<br />
denied in categorical terms<br />
the claims originally made by Netanyahu<br />
himself.<br />
Doubling down on the claim a<br />
few hours later the controversial<br />
Israeli ambassador to Washington,<br />
Ron Dermer, went even further<br />
suggesting it had gathered evidence<br />
that it would present to the<br />
incoming Trump administration.<br />
Reducing ties with nations over<br />
UN vote<br />
Israel’s Foreign Ministry said Tuesday<br />
the country was “reducing”<br />
ties with nations that voted for last<br />
week’s UN Security Council resolution<br />
demanding a halt to settlement<br />
building in Palestinian territory.<br />
Refuting reports that ties<br />
had been suspended, the ministry’s<br />
spokesperson Emmanuel<br />
Nahshon said that Israel was<br />
“temporarily reducing” visits and<br />
work with embassies.<br />
Israel has already called back<br />
its ambassadors to New Zealand<br />
and Senegal for consultations, and<br />
cancelled aid programmes with<br />
the African state.<br />
On Tuesday, Israel informed<br />
Angola it would be freezing its aid<br />
programme there, Nahshon said.<br />
Israeli media have reported that<br />
Netanyahu, who also serves as foreign<br />
minister, has asked officials to<br />
visit the countries that voted for<br />
the resolution as little as possible<br />
for now. •<br />
Q&A<br />
What UN resolution means for US and Israel<br />
The United Nations Security Council on<br />
Friday passed a resolution condemning<br />
Israel’s settlements in the West Bank<br />
and East Jerusalem. The United States<br />
abstained on the resolution, allowing<br />
it to pass, rather than vetoing it – as it<br />
usually does with resolutions it sees as<br />
overly critical of Israel.<br />
Here are some key questions about<br />
the vote at the UN-<br />
What are the immediate effects<br />
of the UN resolution?<br />
The resolution may have no immediate<br />
practical effects on Israel, the Israeli-Palestinian<br />
conflict, or the peace<br />
process. That’s because the resolution<br />
is non-binding, effectively creating<br />
guidelines and recommendations.<br />
Israel is concerned about exactly<br />
that type of action. Specifically, Israel is<br />
worried about a resolution that would<br />
set conditions for negotiations. Such a<br />
resolution would issue parameters for<br />
some of the most sensitive issues in<br />
the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, including<br />
borders, the status of Jerusalem as a<br />
contested capital, Palestinian refugees,<br />
US President Barack Obama meets with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu<br />
This file photo taken on <strong>December</strong> 09 shows Israeli settlement of Qadumim<br />
and a time-limit for negotiations.<br />
What are the long-term effects?<br />
The biggest blow is to Israel’s settlement<br />
enterprise in the West Bank and<br />
East Jerusalem. This resolution has<br />
left little room for negotiation about<br />
the legality of the settlements, stating<br />
that Israel’s settlements have “no legal<br />
validity and constitutes a flagrant violation<br />
under international law.”<br />
When it comes to borders, the resolution<br />
does leave an opening for negotiations,<br />
saying there will be no changes to<br />
AFP<br />
the June 4, 1967 “other than those agreed<br />
by the parties through negotiations.”<br />
Will Donald Trump be able to<br />
repeal the resolution?<br />
Theoretically, yes, the incoming administration<br />
could repeal this resolution.<br />
Trump would have to introduce a new<br />
resolution that revokes this one entirely.<br />
Then he would need at least nine<br />
countries to vote for it and ensure that<br />
none of the Security Council’s other permanent<br />
members – Russia, UK, France,<br />
and China – vetoed it. Realistically, that<br />
is incredibly unlikely to happen.<br />
REUTERS<br />
Will the US and Israel take<br />
diplomatic action against the UN?<br />
Republican Senator Lindsey Graham<br />
has threatened to cut US money to the<br />
United Nations over this resolution.<br />
The US currently provides 22% of the<br />
UN’s budget. Israel has already cut<br />
funding to five different UN organisations,<br />
totaling nearly $8m, Netanyahu<br />
announced. Netanyahu said Israel<br />
would reevaluate its relationships with<br />
UN representatives in Israel.<br />
Is this the first time an American<br />
president has taken action?<br />
No. In fact, it’s not all that uncommon.<br />
In 1988, Ronald Reagan began dialogue<br />
with the PLO before the end of his second<br />
term. In 2000, Bill Clinton laid out his<br />
vision for peace, now known as the “Clinton<br />
Parameters.” And in 2008, George W<br />
Bush’s envoy voted in favour of Security<br />
Council resolution 1850, which called for<br />
a renewal of the peace process. •<br />
Sources: AFP, CNN