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Inside magazine issue 12 | Part 01 - From a digital perspective<br />
Outside of the EU—coping with<br />
disparate local rules<br />
Such harmonization is even more limited, if<br />
not non-existent, when looking at markets<br />
abroad. The servicing of clients in Dubai,<br />
Sao Paulo or Shanghai therefore requires<br />
compliance with disparate regulatory and<br />
tax schemes, increasing the risk for daily<br />
business activities.<br />
Risks and opportunities from crossborder<br />
business<br />
Looking beyond traditional borders allows<br />
banks and wealth managers to have access<br />
to larger pools of clients as well as retain<br />
and serve existing clients better. They<br />
are, however, facing several challenges<br />
inhibiting the development of a real crossborder<br />
strategy:<br />
and customer due diligence frameworks,<br />
which should take into account the specific<br />
regulatory requirements of the client’s<br />
country of residence. These changes in<br />
operations are often quite burdensome<br />
as the regulatory information is spread<br />
over many directives, laws and regulations,<br />
which deal with many different subjects.<br />
This causes a further increase in operating<br />
costs, and has a direct impact on the<br />
industry’s profitability.<br />
Coping with the new challenges<br />
Identifying the regulatory, compliance and<br />
tax risks associated with cross-border<br />
banking services is complex but essential<br />
for players to remain competitive.<br />
The complexity of cross-border business<br />
activities stems from the individual country<br />
requirements concerning investment<br />
The complexity of cross-border business<br />
activities stems from the individual country<br />
requirements concerning investment<br />
suitability, cross-border regulation and tax<br />
transparency: a country-specific so<strong>lu</strong>tion<br />
is therefore necessary.<br />
Digitization of such country-specific<br />
information appears to be the most<br />
appropriate so<strong>lu</strong>tion, allowing both a quick<br />
access to and easy comparison of local<br />
rules applicable to a particular service or<br />
financial product. A regulatory-compliance<br />
tool reunites key features allowing financial<br />
institutions to cope with cross-border<br />
challenges. First, it allows for the gathering<br />
of a large quantity of information in a<br />
single database. Second, it returns only the<br />
necessary information in a user-friendly<br />
way resulting in increased flexibility. Finally,<br />
it allows clients to be followed to their<br />
residence country without taking the risk of<br />
missing regulatory or tax requirements.<br />
The digitization of country-specific<br />
knowledge should summarize regulatory,<br />
compliance and tax information about<br />
permissible activities, products or<br />
services under national and international<br />
regulations. It should allow private bankers<br />
to challenge their strategy by comparing<br />
countries’ local requirements, by identifying<br />
which country allows a particular service or<br />
activity or by ranking countries’ openness<br />
to banking services or activities. The digital<br />
so<strong>lu</strong>tion should be as flexible as possible<br />
covering every possible cross-border<br />
situation, independent of whether the<br />
client travels to the bank, the CRM flies<br />
to the client’s location, or the service is<br />
provided remotely.<br />
••<br />
Difficulty of assessing and comparing the<br />
real cost of compliance when defining the<br />
firm’s cross-border strategy<br />
••<br />
Identification and mitigation of the<br />
potential risks arising from the client’s<br />
location<br />
••<br />
Monitoring of the increased regulatory<br />
(and reputational) risks associated<br />
with the dependence on Relationship<br />
Managers’ knowledge of the cross-border<br />
rules while they increasingly travel within<br />
and outside of Europe<br />
••<br />
Compliance with strengthened antimoney<br />
laundering (AML), investor<br />
protection and tax requirements in terms<br />
of information sharing and cooperation<br />
This complex regulatory environment and<br />
the differences between countries mean<br />
that banks have to adapt their products<br />
suitability, cross-border regulation and tax<br />
transparency: a country-specific so<strong>lu</strong>tion<br />
is therefore necessary. Only then can a<br />
bank or a private wealth management<br />
firm decide how to structure their crossborder<br />
strategy, allowing them to identify<br />
which country to target and what level of<br />
compliance effort will be required.<br />
Moving to the daily provision of daily<br />
business activities, customer-facing<br />
employees need to be properly equipped<br />
to ensure compliance with multiple local<br />
rules when servicing clients abroad. One<br />
so<strong>lu</strong>tion is to increase the awareness of<br />
CRMs in this specific field, as they are the<br />
ones who cross the borders and who put<br />
their bank’s image and reputation forward<br />
on a daily basis. However, as CRMs are<br />
highly mobile, the regulatory compliance<br />
should be as well.<br />
In short, the cross-border business<br />
regulatory and tax awareness so<strong>lu</strong>tion<br />
should ideally be digital and easily<br />
portable, as CRMs do not always have the<br />
opportunity to prepare for a client meeting<br />
from their office’s desktop but rather<br />
prepare “on the go.” While digital often<br />
refers to connectivity, the so<strong>lu</strong>tion should<br />
allow databases to be used offline as CRMs<br />
may attend a meeting where no internet<br />
connection is possible.<br />
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