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Times of the Islands Spring 2017

Presents the "soul of the Turks & Caicos Islands" with in-depth features about local people, culture, history, environment, businesses, resorts, restaurants and activities.

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The Hon. Paul Stephenson Higgs was born in Bottle<br />

Creek, North Caicos on February 2, 1898. He was married<br />

to Brenetta E. Williams <strong>of</strong> Bottle Creek and <strong>the</strong> fa<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong><br />

four sons and four daughters.<br />

Early life<br />

Paul Higgs attended <strong>the</strong> Bottle Creek Primary School (now<br />

Adelaide Oemler Primary School). As a young man, he<br />

engaged in many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> activities preferred by his age<br />

group. These included fishing, boat building and eventually<br />

construction. He was an incredible sailor and<br />

fisherman. He enjoyed fishing so much that he spent<br />

long hours in <strong>the</strong> boat. Many times, his family would<br />

worry about him because <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> length <strong>of</strong> time he spent<br />

at sea. He would return home sometimes long after ten in<br />

<strong>the</strong> evening with a huge catch, some <strong>of</strong> which had already<br />

begun to rot! He lost most <strong>of</strong> his catch because <strong>of</strong> this but<br />

he did not worry about that. He was enjoying something<br />

he loved.<br />

Honourable Paul Higgs was one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> first political<br />

representatives for North Caicos. During his tenure, <strong>the</strong><br />

island experienced many benefits. He was instrumental<br />

in securing scholarships for several persons to pursue<br />

studies in Teacher Education, Nursing and Agriculture in<br />

Jamaica. He had a passion for education. He believed that<br />

if <strong>the</strong> people <strong>of</strong> North Caicos were to assume responsible<br />

positions within <strong>the</strong>ir country, education must play a pivotal<br />

role. Some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> persons who received scholarships<br />

at <strong>the</strong> time in North Caicos include Claudius and Carlton<br />

Williams, Cecelia Gray and Raymond Gardiner. These individuals<br />

went on to become prominent citizens in <strong>the</strong> TCI<br />

due to efforts that were made by Hon. Higgs to ensure<br />

overseas training for <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

The commencement <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> popular road works programme,<br />

which involved ensuring that <strong>the</strong> roads and<br />

roadsides were properly maintained, was started under<br />

Hon. Paul Higgs’ watch. This programme provided<br />

employment opportunities for several persons on <strong>the</strong><br />

island who, under ordinary circumstances, would not<br />

have been able to support <strong>the</strong>mselves and <strong>the</strong>ir families.<br />

Ironically, despite <strong>the</strong> progress we claim to have made<br />

today, some political figures are still seeing this initiative<br />

as <strong>the</strong> way to stimulate <strong>the</strong> economy in <strong>the</strong> Caicos <strong>Islands</strong>.<br />

Paul Higgs was a hard-working, trustworthy, dedicated<br />

and determined man. He was very bold and outspoken<br />

and would give you a piece <strong>of</strong> his mind in a heartbeat.<br />

He once told a renowned politician at a public meeting in<br />

North Caicos to shut up because he “would not know ‘A’<br />

if it was as big as <strong>the</strong> rafters in <strong>the</strong> building” where <strong>the</strong><br />

meeting was being held. He was alluding to <strong>the</strong> fact that<br />

uneducated persons should not be in <strong>the</strong> forefront <strong>of</strong> politics.<br />

At <strong>the</strong> same meeting, he also reprimanded <strong>the</strong> new<br />

leader <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> PDM Party, Hon. JAGS McCartney, referring<br />

to <strong>the</strong>m as <strong>the</strong> “Black Power Boys” and that <strong>the</strong>re was no<br />

need for that kind <strong>of</strong> movement in North Caicos. This was<br />

because <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> perception <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> party at that time.<br />

He was also a very religious man. He was not only a<br />

Senior Deacon in <strong>the</strong> local Baptist Church, but he was <strong>the</strong><br />

person in charge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> church. One had to “tow <strong>the</strong> line”<br />

under his leadership. He did not tolerate marital indiscretions<br />

and laziness. He frowned on persons who could not<br />

work due to minor illness such as <strong>the</strong> flu. He would <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

be heard reminding workers that only lazy people had<br />

time to be sick. He was never sick—not even on <strong>the</strong> day<br />

<strong>of</strong> his sudden death.<br />

Paul Higgs was a confidante and <strong>the</strong> local people who<br />

lovingly referred to him as “Con Paul” (Cousin Paul) relied<br />

on him regularly for advice. He also served in <strong>the</strong> very<br />

sought after and important role <strong>of</strong> Justice <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Peace<br />

and Marriage Officer in <strong>the</strong> island <strong>of</strong> North Caicos.<br />

Hon. Paul Higgs played a pivotal role in <strong>the</strong> day-to-day<br />

life <strong>of</strong> his people. In addition to his religious role, he also<br />

represented <strong>the</strong> poor and downtrodden in <strong>the</strong> courts. He<br />

sought justice, pro bono, for those who could not defend<br />

<strong>the</strong>mselves, despite not having any formal legal training.<br />

This was a clear testament <strong>of</strong> his interest and concern for<br />

his people.<br />

A man with vision<br />

Hon. Paul Higgs was a man with a vision. He envisioned<br />

<strong>the</strong> demise <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> salt and <strong>the</strong> sisal industries and argued<br />

that although salt brought some prosperity to <strong>the</strong> TCI, he<br />

believed that it was <strong>the</strong> main factor that contributed to<br />

<strong>the</strong> country’s division—Turks against Caicos. At <strong>the</strong> time,<br />

salt was only being produced in <strong>the</strong> Turks <strong>Islands</strong> (Grand<br />

Turk, Salt Cay and South Caicos) and most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> commercial<br />

activity took place in Grand Turk. This made <strong>the</strong> Salt<br />

<strong>Islands</strong> residents, particularly those on Grand Turk, to feel<br />

that <strong>the</strong>y were superior to people in <strong>the</strong> Caicos <strong>Islands</strong>.<br />

“Caucus people” (as <strong>the</strong>y were called by Salt Islanders)<br />

had to travel many days in sloops to Grand Turk to trade<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir ground provisions and sisal products. Although <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

farm produce was badly needed in Grand Turk, <strong>the</strong>se<br />

hard-working and ambitious people were, in many cases,<br />

mistreated and scorned during <strong>the</strong>ir visits. At that time,<br />

<strong>the</strong>re was a buoy placed in <strong>the</strong> waters to clearly demarcate<br />

<strong>the</strong> separation between <strong>the</strong> Turks <strong>Islands</strong> and <strong>the</strong> Caicos<br />

<strong>Islands</strong>. This was responsible for <strong>the</strong> phrase “West <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

14 www.timespub.tc

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