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REMITTANCES<br />
HOMEBOUND BARGAINS<br />
For Cubans who travel back and forth between Miami and<br />
their island home, Ño Que Barato has become an institution<br />
By Ariana H. Reguant<br />
Photo by Matias J. Ocner<br />
Shoppers hunt for deals at Ño Que Barato in Miami's Hialeah neighborhood<br />
At the start of every school year, families<br />
line up outside the studios of America<br />
TV––a popular local Spanish-language<br />
television station in a Miami suburb––to<br />
receive a backpack filled with school<br />
supplies, courtesy of Ño Que Barato.<br />
Hundreds of children are served, and<br />
every immigrant home knows storeowner<br />
Serafín Blanco gives back to the community.<br />
Indeed, Ño Que Barato is more than<br />
a business.<br />
Blanco, a Cuban immigrant, founded<br />
Ño in 1996 to cater to the newly arrived<br />
balseros who, unlike earlier migrant<br />
cohorts, remained in close communication<br />
with their families on the island.<br />
Some 20,000 immigrant visas were being<br />
granted every year to Cubans and, by the<br />
end of the decade, both Cuba and the<br />
U.S. had eliminated travel restrictions for<br />
Cuban-Americans returning for family<br />
visits. This led to a growing consumer base<br />
for underpriced clothes, shoes, and plastic<br />
household wares that could be transported<br />
in suitcases.<br />
Known for his sense of humor, Blanco<br />
came up with a business name that was<br />
a stroke of genius. “Ño” is shorthand for<br />
a colloquial swear word that denotes surprise.<br />
The entire expression, Ño Que Barato,<br />
could be translated as “Wow, that’s cheap.”<br />
The motto quickly stuck. As the store’s<br />
advertisements proclaim, “the name says<br />
it all.” In addition, the candid promotions<br />
on local TV, spoken directly to the camera<br />
by program anchors, local celebrities, or<br />
Blanco himself, convey proximity and familiarity,<br />
as in “I am one of you.” Any day<br />
of the week, people flock in to buy—by<br />
the dozen and by the pound.<br />
Located in an industrial area of<br />
West Hialeah outside of Miami, Ño Que<br />
Barato functions like a department store.<br />
The large warehouse space, lacking in<br />
air-conditioning, is filled with racks of<br />
cheap clothing and shoes for men, women,<br />
and children, including school and work<br />
uniforms, guayaberas, lingerie, baptismal<br />
baby robes, and beddings. At Ño, one can<br />
also find religious objects, USB drives,<br />
unlocked cell phones, perfumes, watches,<br />
mosquito netting for beds, hand fans, and<br />
everything else conceivably useful in Cuba.<br />
Along the walls, independent sellers rent<br />
counter space with specialty services and<br />
merchandise, like optic and jewelry shops.<br />
On the floor, the sales staff is older, much<br />
like the average shopper.<br />
A life-size statue of San Lázaro, also<br />
known as Babalú Ayé in Afro-Cuban<br />
religions, greets the public and guards the<br />
store. San Lázaro—St. Lazarus—was an<br />
old beggar who suffered from leprosy and<br />
was saved by Jesus in the New Testament;<br />
as they exit the store, many patrons leave<br />
spare change at his feet as a sign of respect<br />
and devotion. As Babalú Ayé, however,<br />
he experienced a rebirth and became a<br />
righteous ruler who punished humans for<br />
their transgressions.<br />
When thieves broke into Ño Que<br />
Barato last year, they might have thought<br />
they could escape the saint’s wrathful<br />
watch. Police caught them in the act, and<br />
one who ran was later found unconscious<br />
inside a hot industrial dryer in the laundromat<br />
next door. At Ño Que Barato, staff<br />
and clients expressed relief, knowing well<br />
that under San Lázaro’s watch, no bad<br />
deed goes unpunished—and no good one<br />
goes unrewarded. H<br />
28 CUBATRADE MARCH 2017