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Men's Fashion Week: Is LA Ready? - California Apparel News

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NEWS<br />

U.S. Labor Officials Subpoena Forever<br />

21 for Garment-Factory Information<br />

Forever 21 Inc. is in the hot seat with the U.S.<br />

Department of Labor.<br />

After a raid of Los Angeles garment factories in<br />

August allegedly found a number of wage violations,<br />

labor officials requested a slew of documents<br />

from Forever 21, a Los Angeles–based retailer that<br />

allegedly used one of the raided factories.<br />

According to court documents filed<br />

in U.S. District Court in Los Angeles on<br />

Oct. 25, Forever 21 provided only a portion of what<br />

was requested and neglected to turn over information<br />

itemizing the apparel factories it employs.<br />

So the U.S. Department of Labor went to court<br />

to enforce an August subpoena asking for information.<br />

In a statement, Forever 21 said it follows federal<br />

wage guidelines. “Forever 21 shares the Department<br />

of Labor’s commitment to proper wage payment<br />

under the Fair Labor Standards Act. To that end,<br />

Forever 21 promptly responded to the department’s<br />

subpoena with information that resulted in a full<br />

resolution of the matter under investigation.<br />

“Forever 21 also offered to meet with the department<br />

and is surprised and disappointed that the department<br />

declined to meet before filing this action<br />

but looks forward to working with them to address<br />

any issues.”<br />

The subpoena is the latest turn in a Wage and<br />

Hour Division investigation that started on Aug.<br />

6, when investigators made a sweep of 10 garment<br />

sewing factories at 830 S. Hill St. in downtown Los<br />

Angeles to inspect their records.<br />

According to investigators, the factories were<br />

paying their workers for every garment sewed, also<br />

Terramar Retail Centers is betting that people<br />

will want to shop at a retail and dining center<br />

that once housed criminals in the old jail cells<br />

inside the former San Diego Police Department<br />

headquarters.<br />

The developer is spending $40 million to<br />

configure the space into a shopping mecca near<br />

the waterfront. The historic Spanish Revival<br />

complex served as police headquarters between<br />

1939 and 1987. It will be called The Headquarters,<br />

opening in October 2013.<br />

Terramar is leasing the 100,000-square-foot<br />

space from the publicly owned Unified Port of<br />

San Diego, said Steve Bowers, Terramar’s chief<br />

executive officer.<br />

Located adjacent to Terramar’s tourist-friendly<br />

center Seaport Village, The Headquarters,<br />

at the corner of West Harbor Drive and Pacific<br />

Coast Highway, will have space for up to 30 tenants.<br />

They will include specialty fashion retail<br />

and gift stores as well as chef-driven restaurants and prominent<br />

restaurant chains.<br />

No tenants have been announced, but Bowers is expecting<br />

they will enjoy a lot of retail traffic because more than<br />

4 million people visit Seaport Village annually, according<br />

to Terramar.<br />

known as paying on a piece-meal basis.<br />

Investigators said garment employees, who<br />

worked on average 47.45 hours a week, made $6.85<br />

an hour, which is below the federal minimum wage<br />

of $7.25 an hour. In <strong>California</strong>, the minimum wage<br />

is $8 an hour.<br />

The workers were not paid overtime, and none of<br />

the employers maintained accurate time and payroll<br />

records. “The results of this sweep were astonishing<br />

in both the breadth and the depth of violations<br />

discovered,” said Kimchi Bui, the district director<br />

of the Los Angeles district office of the Wage Hour<br />

Division.<br />

One of those factories raided was CUI Sewing<br />

Inc., which reportedly was a subcontractor for another<br />

Los Angeles apparel factory, Color Me Red<br />

Inc. Investigators said both factories were making<br />

clothes for Forever 21.<br />

Under federal law, retailers and manufacturers<br />

are responsible for the conduct of contractors, said<br />

Priscilla Garcia, a district director for the Wage and<br />

Hour Division’s office in West Covina, Calif.<br />

The division served Forever 21 a subpoena on<br />

Aug. 16 and demanded that the retailer turn over<br />

specified documents by Sept. 5.<br />

In the past five years, the Wage and Hour Division<br />

offices in Los Angeles, San Diego and West Covina<br />

have conducted more than 1,500 investigations into<br />

violations of minimum wage, overtime and recordkeeping<br />

provisions. According to the government,<br />

93 percent of the investigations uncovered violations<br />

and the division found more than $11 million<br />

in back wages owed to 11,000 workers.<br />

—Andrew Asch<br />

Hot Topic Tests Lingerie Concept<br />

Hot Topic Inc. gained prominence for delivering<br />

Goth and rock ’n’ roll styles to malls, and on Oct.<br />

31, the City of Industry, Calif.–based retailer announced<br />

that it will introduce a new division, called<br />

Blackheart, that will offer those styles in lingerie<br />

for women ages 18 to 30.<br />

Lisa Harper, chairman of Hot Topic’s board and<br />

chief executive officer, said it is only a test, though.<br />

“The Blackheart lingerie concept is a test that<br />

allows us to leverage the Hot Topic customer and<br />

offer her product categories that will not cannibalize<br />

the core Hot Topic brand,” Harper said. She is directing<br />

this test concept. It will sell clothing created<br />

by an in-house team assembled to design clothes for<br />

Blackheart.<br />

On Nov. 15, the company will open an e-commerce<br />

store for the new brand at www.blackheartlingerie.com.<br />

Hot Topic also will open five physical<br />

stores. Locations will include <strong>California</strong> malls<br />

Irvine Spectrum, Glendale Galleria and the Brea<br />

Mall and Texas retail centers Houston Galleria and<br />

Baybrook Mall.<br />

The stores will average 1,800 square feet and<br />

will offer bras, panties, corsets and sleepwear along<br />

with beauty products, jewelry and outerwear for<br />

nightclubbing.—A.A.<br />

U.S. chain-store sales<br />

increased a healthy 5 percent<br />

in October, according<br />

to the International Council<br />

of Shopping Centers. It<br />

was bigger boost than last<br />

year’s 4.1 percent increase,<br />

said Michael Niemira, the<br />

chief economist for ICSC.<br />

For the last few days<br />

of October, mall traffic<br />

was reportedly low in<br />

the Northeast and Mid-<br />

Atlantic states as people<br />

crowded supermarkets and<br />

hardware stores to prepare<br />

for Hurricane Sandy, which<br />

wreaked havoc along the<br />

eastern seaboard when it<br />

made landfall on Oct. 29.<br />

How the disaster affects re-<br />

COP SHOP: A rendering of The Headquarters, a retail center that will be built on the renovated<br />

site of the former San Diego Police Department headquarters. (Image courtesy of Terramar.)<br />

The Headquarters also will be frequented by people attending<br />

events at the nearby San Diego Convention Center<br />

and the popular Gaslamp District of downtown San<br />

Diego.<br />

It is a new development in an urban area with little free<br />

space, Bowers said. “Retail water projects are very few and<br />

REtAIL SALES<br />

October Sales Up 5 Percent<br />

Despite Hurricane Sandy<br />

October Retail Sales<br />

$Sales % Change Same-store<br />

(in millions) from yr. ago sales % change<br />

DISCOUNTERS<br />

Target $4,982.00 +3.0% +2.4%<br />

OFF-PRICERS<br />

Ross Stores $715.00 +8.0% +4.0%<br />

TJX $2,100.00 +11.0% +7.0%<br />

DEPARTMENT STORES<br />

Macy’s $1,908.00 +3.6% +4.1%<br />

Kohl’s $1,392.00 +4.6% +3.3%<br />

Nordstrom $835.00 +11.5% +9.8%<br />

SPECIALTY STORES<br />

The Buckle $84.20 +5.7% +3.8%<br />

Gap $1,220.00 +5.0% +4.0%<br />

Wet Seal $38.50 -5.1% -7.6%<br />

Zumiez $41.90 +20.2% +0.6%<br />

Information from company reports<br />

tail will become more apparent later, Niemira said.<br />

“Superstorm Sandy’s impacts were modest in terms of October sales, with<br />

strong pre-storm buying possibly even giving a slight lift in certain category<br />

sales,” he said. Niemira also forecast that holiday spending and spending for repairs<br />

will boost November retail sales by the end of that crucial holiday month.<br />

Adrienne Tennant, an analyst for Janney Capital Markets, noted that samestore<br />

sales for many retailers were better than expected, and many retailers distinguished<br />

their business with a “tight inventory and cleaner markdown levels.”<br />

Discounters and off-pricers reported a solid October. Target Corp. and Ross<br />

Stores Inc. announced same-store-sales increases of 2.4 and 7 percent, respectively.<br />

The department-store retailers also announced good sales. Nordstrom Inc. beat<br />

some forecasts when it reported a same-store-sales increase of 9.8 percent in October.<br />

On Nov. 1, Macy’s Inc. raised its guidance for its sales growth in the second<br />

half of 2012. It will increase to 4 percent, up from the previous guidance of 3.7 percent,<br />

said Terry J. Lundgren, chairman, president and chief executive of Macy’s.<br />

“We are feeling confident about our prospects for the upcoming holiday season<br />

and have increased our sales guidance for the fall season, despite the interruption<br />

caused by Hurricane Sandy in the first few days of the fourth quarter,” he said.<br />

Specialty stores were a mixed bag. Gap Inc.’s results were applauded after the<br />

biggest specialty retailer in the world reported a same-store increase of 4 percent<br />

in October. Zumiez Inc. disappointed Wall Street when it posted an anemic gain<br />

of 0.6 percent. The Wet Seal Inc. posted a same-store decline of 7.6 percent in<br />

October.<br />

Hot Topic Inc. and Bebe Stores Inc. reported quarterly financial results as<br />

many retailers announced their results for the past month. For the City of Industry,<br />

Calif.–based Hot Topic, its third-quarter results were an increase of 0.2 percent,<br />

while its net sales increased 2 percent to $179.3 million during this period.<br />

Bebe reported its first quarter for fiscal 2013 on Nov. 1. Net sales were $117.1<br />

million, which represented a decrease of 7.3 percent from $126.3 million for the<br />

same quarter in the previous fiscal year. Same-store sales for Bebe’s first fiscal<br />

quarter of 2013 declined 8.7 percent.—A.A.<br />

New Retail Center Being Built in Former San Diego Police Headquarters Building<br />

far between,” he said. “People love being on the<br />

waterfront.”<br />

The three buildings at the former police headquarters<br />

will include an open-air plaza, wide<br />

walkways and fire pits to lounge around.<br />

Working with historic architect David Marshall<br />

of Heritage Architecture & Planning,<br />

Terramar is restoring architectural elements of<br />

the complex, which was built in 1939. Elements<br />

to be restored include 27,500 roof tiles, 15,000<br />

square feet of ornate courtyard pavers and the<br />

cell-block doors from the complex’s defunct<br />

holding cells.<br />

San Diego fashion shopping is best known<br />

for Horton Plaza and the <strong>Fashion</strong> Valley mall,<br />

which is owned by Simon Property Group. It<br />

houses retailers such as Neiman Marcus, Macy’s,<br />

Louis Vuitton, Bebe, Gap and Forever 21.<br />

Fred Sweet, an observer of the San Diego<br />

fashion scene as well as producer of the La<br />

Jolla <strong>Fashion</strong> Film Festival and chief executive of San Diego<br />

Model Management, said The Headquarters is a good<br />

business idea. “It seems the world’s elite has discovered the<br />

area’s beautiful coastlines, beaches and perfect weather,” he<br />

said of San Diego. “So having more places for them to shop<br />

would be a good idea.”—A.A.<br />

November 2–8, 2012 CALIFORNIA APPAREL NEWS 3

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