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Trouble shooting Lubricants on the Web Part 1

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2/26/2017 Alarm Limits ­ Topic<br />

find <strong>the</strong>se Limits <strong>on</strong> website of Nati<strong>on</strong>al Tribology Services<br />

(www.natrib.com/appnotes.htm)<br />

These Limits are following:<br />

Oil Analysis Test Caterpillar(all models) Cummins(all models) Detroit Diesel(all<br />

models)<br />

Spectroscopy, Ir<strong>on</strong> 100 ppm 84 ppm 150 ppm<br />

Spectroscopy, Copper 45 ppm 20 ppm 90 ppm<br />

Spectroscopy, Lead 100 ppm 100 ppm n<strong>on</strong>e specified<br />

Spectroscopy, Aluminium 15 ppm 15 ppm n<strong>on</strong>e specified<br />

Spectroscopy, Chromium 15 ppm 15 ppm n<strong>on</strong>e specified<br />

Spectroscopy, Tin 20 ppm 20 ppm n<strong>on</strong>e specified<br />

Spectroscopy, Sodium 40 ppm 20 ppm 50 ppm<br />

Spectroscopy, Bor<strong>on</strong> 20 ppm 25 ppm 20 ppm<br />

Spectroscopy, Silic<strong>on</strong> 10 ppm 15 ppm n<strong>on</strong>e specified<br />

Viscosity +20 % to ­10 % of nominal SAE grade +/­ 1 SAE grade or 4 Cst from<br />

new oil (Visc @ 100 ° C) +40 % to ­15% of nominal grade (Visc @ 40 ° C)<br />

Water 0.25% max 0.2% max. 0.3% max<br />

TBN 1.0 mg KOH/g min value 2.0 mg KOH/g min., or <strong>on</strong>e­half of new oil value,<br />

or equal to TAN 1.0 mg KOH/g min value<br />

Fuel Diluti<strong>on</strong> 5% max. 5% max 2.5% max<br />

Glycol Diluti<strong>on</strong> 0.1% max 0.1% max 0.1% max.<br />

Ferrography <strong>on</strong> excepti<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> excepti<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> excepti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

May be it will be useful for any<strong>on</strong>e.<br />

Mikhail<br />

Posts: 42 | Locati<strong>on</strong>: Almaty, Kazakhstan | Registered: Sun January 18<br />

2004<br />

Bala<br />

Level 1 ­ 1 to<br />

50 posts<br />

Mikhail,<br />

posted 20 Jun, 2004 18:29<br />

Interpretati<strong>on</strong> is not just comparing wear limits.Wear limits established by<br />

OEM's is<br />

statisticaly derived,and should be used as<br />

guidelines <strong>on</strong>ly.Alarm limits has to be established by trending<br />

approach,correlating<br />

field report with oil analysis reports.<br />

Hide Post<br />

Trend can be established by analysing three samples at regular intervals.Any<br />

gross deviati<strong>on</strong> from baseline signals problems.<br />

There are several factors which affect wear<br />

of engines.Overloading,Overspeeding,High operating<br />

temperatures,Envir<strong>on</strong>ment,Operating<br />

practices,Lubricant properties,c<strong>on</strong>taminati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

sampling procedures...all affect wear datas.<br />

When data reaches moderate level,sampling intervals has to be cut<br />

shortened,engine performance tests has to be carried out.<br />

Nevertear down engine based <strong>on</strong> single sample analysis.Several customers burnt<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir fingers<br />

by wr<strong>on</strong>g c<strong>on</strong>clusi<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

Worldwide cat dealers has excellent product support lab to help your needs.<br />

Bala.<br />

Posts: 50 | Locati<strong>on</strong>: INDIA | Registered: Sun February 08 2004<br />

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Noria Corporati<strong>on</strong> Forums C<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong> M<strong>on</strong>itoring and Predictive Maintenance<br />

Oil Analysis Alarm Limits<br />

http://forums.noria.com/eve/forums/a/tpc/f/136604995/m/573106662?r=576102172#576102172 3/4

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