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Annual Report 2016

Annual Report 2016 - Federal Audit Oversight Authority FAOA

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20<br />

Financial Audit | FAOA <strong>2016</strong><br />

Preliminary fact-finding and<br />

proceedings<br />

In addition to routine inspections,<br />

event-driven preliminary fact-finding<br />

and proceedings are also conducted<br />

at state-regulated audit firms. The<br />

FAOA hereby takes particular account<br />

of plausible information from third<br />

parties. In the year under review the<br />

FAOA received eight notifications<br />

from third parties relating to the work<br />

of state-regulated audit firms. Preliminary<br />

fact-finding was conducted as<br />

a result of these notifications during<br />

the reporting year but no proceedings<br />

were opened. Certain work that<br />

began in the prior year could not be<br />

finalised during the year under review<br />

(e.g. FIFA case).<br />

The FAOA has collected performance<br />

indicators from the Big 5 audit firms<br />

for eight years now. The FAOA uses<br />

these performance indicators primarily<br />

for the timely analysis and identification<br />

of trends and factors that may impact<br />

audit quality. In addition, the performance<br />

indicators are used for risk<br />

assessment and inspection planning.<br />

The FAOA collects a total of 12 performance<br />

indicators. In 2014 many<br />

of the performance indicators were<br />

revised and further developed to<br />

improve their informative value and<br />

comparability.<br />

Audit quality indicators<br />

The importance of audit quality indicators<br />

(AQI) continues to increase at the<br />

international level. This growing trend<br />

is underlined by various projects. In<br />

July <strong>2016</strong>, the FEE (now: Accountancy<br />

Europe) published an updated summary<br />

of nine different organisations<br />

from across the world that have developed<br />

AQI, including the FAOA 25 . Further,<br />

in February <strong>2016</strong>, IFAC provided<br />

information on a project of the Center<br />

for Audit Quality CAQ for measuring<br />

audit quality through key indicators 26 .<br />

These key indicators will be provided<br />

to audit committees. ACRA, the oversight<br />

authority in Singapore, made<br />

a framework available that includes<br />

eight AQI and can be used voluntarily<br />

by public company audit committees<br />

from <strong>2016</strong> 27 . In 2014 the six largest UK<br />

audit firms mutually agreed to publish<br />

a number of performance indicators<br />

in their transparency reports 28 . A US<br />

audit firm has also already started to<br />

disclose 16 performance indicators<br />

voluntarily 29 .<br />

25 The information is included in a so-called<br />

«Information Paper» under the title «Overview<br />

of Audit Quality Indicators Initiatives;<br />

Update to December 2015 edition». The<br />

<strong>2016</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> of «Accountancy Europe»<br />

also deals with this subject (www.<br />

accountancyeurope.eu > publications ><br />

annual report; page 24).<br />

26 www.ifac.org > Global Knowledge<br />

Gateway > Viewpoints > Audit Quality<br />

Indicators.<br />

27 www.acra.gov.sg > Publications > Guides<br />

> ACRA›s Audit Quality Indicators Disclosure<br />

Framework.<br />

28 www.frc.org.uk > home > publications<br />

> FRC Team, Professional Oversight > 30<br />

March 2015 Transparency <strong>Report</strong>ing by<br />

Auditors of Public Interest Entities: Review<br />

of Mandatory <strong>Report</strong>s.29 www.pwc.com<br />

> PwC US > Audit and Assurance > Our<br />

focus on audit quality > <strong>2016</strong> Audit Quality<br />

<strong>Report</strong>.<br />

29<br />

www.pwc.com > PwC US > Audit and<br />

Assurance > Our focus on audit quality ><br />

<strong>2016</strong> Audit Quality <strong>Report</strong>.

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