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Handbook of Functionalized Organometallics Applications in S

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(HO) 3B<br />

O<br />

NMe 3<br />

N<br />

N<br />

O<br />

Br<br />

3.2 Preparation and Reaction <strong>of</strong> <strong>Functionalized</strong> Aryl and Heteroaryl Boranes 67<br />

Me<br />

N<br />

Pd(OAc) 2 (5 mol %)<br />

TPPDS (20 mol %)<br />

THF/H2O (4:1), 40 ºC, 40 h<br />

2 n N<br />

87: (1 equiv)<br />

O<br />

N<br />

Me<br />

O N<br />

2 n<br />

88: n=1-3:16-22%<br />

TPPDS = triphenylphosph<strong>in</strong>e disulfonic acid disodium salt<br />

Scheme 3.38 Solid-phase <strong>in</strong>tramolecular macrocyclization.<br />

Dehaen has developed several approaches for the synthesis <strong>of</strong> highly soluble rodlike<br />

diketopyrrolopyrrole oligomers <strong>of</strong> specified lengths by employ<strong>in</strong>g Pd-catalyzed<br />

Suzuki cross-coupl<strong>in</strong>g reactions <strong>of</strong> bis-boronate 89 and the brom<strong>in</strong>ated 1,4-dioxo-3,6diphenylpyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrroles<br />

(DPP) 90 and 91 [58]. An example <strong>of</strong> a convergent<br />

approach for the synthesis <strong>of</strong> trimer <strong>of</strong> DPPS (92) is shown. These compounds are<br />

useful for the construction <strong>of</strong> organic light emitt<strong>in</strong>g devices (Scheme 3.39).<br />

t-Bu<br />

R<br />

t-Bu<br />

t-Bu<br />

R<br />

N<br />

O<br />

N<br />

90: R=H<br />

91: R=Br<br />

O<br />

t-Bu<br />

N<br />

N<br />

t-Bu<br />

Br<br />

O t-Bu<br />

O<br />

t-Bu<br />

t-Bu<br />

n-Hex<br />

n-Hex<br />

n-Hex<br />

O B<br />

O<br />

O<br />

B O<br />

89<br />

n-Hex<br />

Pd(PPh 3) 4, Na 2CO 3<br />

toluene, heat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

t-Bu<br />

O<br />

t-Bu<br />

N<br />

N<br />

t-Bu<br />

92: 69%<br />

O<br />

n-Hex<br />

Scheme 3.39 Synthesis <strong>of</strong> highly functionalized polymers and oligomers.<br />

R<br />

t-Bu<br />

t-Bu<br />

O<br />

t-Bu<br />

N<br />

N<br />

t-Bu<br />

n-Hex<br />

O<br />

t-Bu<br />

t-Bu<br />

91 (3 fold excess)<br />

Pd(PPh 3) 4, Na 2CO 3<br />

toluene, heat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

O<br />

n-Hex<br />

N<br />

t-Bu<br />

t-Bu<br />

N<br />

O<br />

n-Hex<br />

O<br />

B<br />

O<br />

t-Bu<br />

R

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