Dissertation
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EMBRACING VINTAGE<br />
The most recent revelation for graphic design,<br />
art direction and the music industry is the<br />
movement away from printed packaging and<br />
physical objects and towards digital interfaces<br />
and online steaming services. IPFI (2016) stated<br />
‘Digital revenues now account for 45% of total<br />
revenues, compared to 39% for physical sales.’<br />
and ‘Streaming remains the industry’s fastestgrowing<br />
revenue source. Revenues increased<br />
45.2% to $2.9 Billion (US Dollars) and, over the<br />
five year period up to 2015, have grown more<br />
than four-fold.’ (IPFI, 2016) On the other hand<br />
the music industry has also seen an increase in<br />
vinyl sales. The NME (2016) have stated, ‘The<br />
Recording Industry Association of America<br />
(RIAA) has posted sales of nine million vinyl<br />
albums in the first half of 2015, compared<br />
with 14 million in the whole of 2014.’<br />
Some designers have moved away from computer<br />
and mechanical techniques. A re-emergence of<br />
hand crafting and using traditional tools to design<br />
has increased. Some traditional methods include<br />
sign-painting, letter-pressing and screen printing.<br />
These hand-crafting methods have long been part<br />
of the design world but like vinyl records these<br />
design methods have dramatically decreased due<br />
to increased use of technological advances like<br />
the Macintosh computer. The traditional forms<br />
of visual communication have been used long<br />
before vinyl records ever existed however the<br />
interest is that some designers are actively<br />
disregarding or reducing their use of digital tools<br />
such as the InDesign, Photoshop and Illustrator.<br />
Well-known designers celebrating hand crafted<br />
processes are Gemma O’Brein, Jessica Hische<br />
and the design studio, Snask. These individuals<br />
have decided to craft typography with some<br />
traditional methods such as drawing, painting<br />
and making instead of solely using digital means<br />
to create the artworks.<br />
Why has there been a rejection of technology?<br />
David Crow (2016) head of design, Manchester<br />
Metropolitan University stated in Eye magazine<br />
‘Artists and designers have always approached<br />
technology with this eye for the accidental:<br />
witness Vaughan Oliver’s creative play with<br />
photo-mechanical transfer camera and old<br />
chemicals.’ Some designers are now removing<br />
themselves from the technological, mechanical<br />
process of graphic design and art direction by<br />
hand crafting their designs. The new generation<br />
of designers today are more conscious of new<br />
technologies influencing their work. Society<br />
today are bombarded with visual communication<br />
in the form of smart phones and digital interfaces.<br />
Gemma O’Brien, Volcom Art Loft, Painted Mural, 2014, Sydney<br />
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