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Dissertation

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CONCLUSION<br />

Throughout this dissertation there has been an emphasis<br />

on style. Style is not specifically timeless but can be iconic.<br />

Style is a key identifier of the time period and of what society<br />

was in that moment of history. Graphic design and art<br />

direction are directly affected by society and therefore are<br />

part of the ephemeral style chain. Designers use their visual<br />

environment and client objectives to form visual solutions to<br />

the client’s problems; the product formed then becomes an<br />

artifact in<br />

our society. Designers create an integral part of our visual<br />

language and our visual world. These artifacts or record<br />

covers then move into and become part of our identity.<br />

The mainstream music industry consumer and society are<br />

visually projected with their own society values and cultural,<br />

social, economic, political issues and the world they live in.<br />

Therefore record covers are a response piece to the cultural,<br />

social, economic, political issues of that time and become<br />

pop culture relics.<br />

Record covers may not be distributed and packaged the same<br />

as they were in the pre-digital era but the future of graphic<br />

design and art direction in the mainstream music industry<br />

are looking very positive as streaming sales have increased.<br />

Designer Storm Thorgerson is quoted in Heller’s book POP,<br />

How Graphic Design Shapes Pop Culture. Thorgerson (2010,<br />

227) states ‘So long as visual material is welcomed alongside<br />

music, they’ll always be opportunities for designers to produce<br />

music packaging, no matter the format, and no matter the<br />

size.’ Regardless of technological advancements and changes<br />

in society, graphic design and art direction will adapt.<br />

Clem Onojeghuo, Photography, 5400 × 3696px, 2016, London<br />

68

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