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The New President Of Ingersoll Rand Climate Control - Thermo King

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<strong>The</strong>rmo <strong>King</strong>’s CO2 Demo Truck goes on tour<br />

<strong>The</strong>rmo <strong>King</strong> and<br />

Yara have joined<br />

forces to develop<br />

a CO2 demo<br />

truck. A mobile<br />

CO2 filling station<br />

also forms part<br />

of the system.<br />

7 TTC Q2 April 2006<br />

In 2006, a CO2 demo truck<br />

from <strong>The</strong>rmo <strong>King</strong> and Yara<br />

is going on tour to visit<br />

customers in Germany,<br />

Austria and Switzerland.<br />

Refrigerated transport<br />

operators involved in<br />

distribution will be able to<br />

see first hand the practical<br />

benefits of CO2 transport<br />

refrigeration. All that is<br />

required to take part in the<br />

trial run is a power<br />

connection - <strong>The</strong>rmo <strong>King</strong><br />

and Yara will provide the rest<br />

of the equipment. Interested<br />

operators should contact Rüdiger Jehle, Project<br />

Leader Cryogenics & Transport Solutions, on the<br />

following e-mail<br />

address:rudiger_jehle@eu.thermoking.com<br />

<strong>The</strong> demo truck is a Mercedes Atego 1223 with a<br />

Kiesling multi-compartment refrigerated body. <strong>The</strong><br />

ST-CR refrigeration unit works with liquid carbon<br />

dioxide, which is carried in a double-walled stainless<br />

steel tank at minus 50 degrees and at an internal<br />

pressure of 8.5 bar.<br />

<strong>The</strong> liquid CO2 serves as a “consumable refrigerant”:<br />

after the operating cycle, the CO2 is not re-pressurised<br />

in the heat exchanger, but instead escapes into the<br />

atmosphere as a gas. As the carbon dioxide used is<br />

recycled from industrial processes and, on balance,<br />

does not contribute to the greenhouse effect. No<br />

nitrogen oxide pollution is produced and no CO2<br />

enters the cargo area, so the driver does not need to<br />

ventilate before entering. <strong>The</strong> tank is underfloor-<br />

mounted and holds 330 litres, which amounts to<br />

375 kg of liquid CO2.<br />

<strong>The</strong> unit is extremely efficient - the temperature<br />

pulldown is three to four times faster than in<br />

conventional units - and is extremely quiet when<br />

running, not to mention environmentally friendly.<br />

With a noise level of less than 40 dB(A), the ST-CR is<br />

especially suitable for use in sensitive areas where<br />

noise-reduction regulations apply. As the CFC-based<br />

refrigerants are dispensed with, the potential damage<br />

to the ozone layer is zero and, unlike diesel-powered<br />

units, CO2 refrigeration has the added benefit of<br />

producing no soot particles.<br />

Empirical figures show that during the normal<br />

transportation of fresh produce (6ºC setpoint<br />

temperature, around 15 door openings in a day),<br />

depending on the outside temperature, between 5<br />

and 15kg of CO2 are consumed within an operating<br />

hour. If required, heating is provided with hot water<br />

from the truck's cooling circuit.<br />

<strong>The</strong> tank operation takes about 10 to 15 minutes to<br />

complete. Instead of a fixed station, the demo truck<br />

is supplied with CO2 from a mobile filling station. <strong>The</strong><br />

unit is integrated into a transport container, which<br />

will be delivered by Yara. This long-standing partner<br />

of <strong>The</strong>rmo <strong>King</strong> is one of Europe's leading suppliers<br />

of CO2. Only a power connection is required for the<br />

set-up; no special foundation is required and a Yara<br />

tanker will fill the 3,000 litre tank.<br />

DEMO TRUCK SPECIFICATIONS<br />

Chassis: Mercedes Atego 1223<br />

Body: Kiesling, ATP-tested<br />

L x B x H: approx. 7,400 x 2,470 x 2,400 mm<br />

Double doors at rear, side door (900 mm) at right,<br />

flexible bulkhead (Kiesling “Eco Cool Swing”),<br />

automatic cold curtain, Bär liftgate<br />

Refrigeration unit: <strong>The</strong>rmo <strong>King</strong> ST-CR CO2<br />

Microprocessor-based, control of two temperature<br />

zones, engine coolant heat<br />

CO2 tank: Undermount<br />

Unladen weight: 186 kg<br />

Weight when full: 560 kg (330 litres of liquid CO2)<br />

Evaporator: <strong>The</strong>rmo <strong>King</strong> ST-CR 200. Slimline<br />

evaporator for multi-compartment use, integrated<br />

electric heater<br />

Options: DAS temperature recorder, certified to<br />

EN12830 & TLMV [German frozen food ordinance]<br />

- Door contact switch (records each door-opening)<br />

- R:COM, wireless temperature monitoring with 2.4<br />

GHz radio LAN system<br />

- FleetWatch monitoring software

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