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The Accountant Sep-Oct-2016

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Management<br />

This is followed<br />

by voluntary<br />

declaration of<br />

interest on any<br />

agenda item by<br />

any member if he/<br />

she deems fit. An<br />

honest declaration<br />

set the highway for<br />

transparency and<br />

trust between and<br />

among members at<br />

a meeting. This is<br />

akin to laying cards<br />

on the table for<br />

the deliberations<br />

to be fair and<br />

transparent.<br />

Another important<br />

prelude is the<br />

chairman should<br />

ask members present to confirm the<br />

agenda, make changes or state otherwise.<br />

<strong>The</strong> matters proposed need not be radical<br />

from the set agenda but variations and<br />

methodology. <strong>The</strong>y should seem relevant<br />

to the overall company objective.<br />

After this brief interlude and<br />

concurrence, the pace is set for the meeting<br />

to start. <strong>The</strong> agenda becomes the roadmap<br />

and the sequence of the agenda becomes<br />

the milestones. It is very important that<br />

a chairman guides the meeting without<br />

being biased or partisan, lest this makes<br />

some withhold their honest contribution<br />

for fear to cross the path of a chairman<br />

and lead to a collision course. A meeting<br />

becomes biased if a chairman is advancing<br />

his personal agenda and views.<br />

<strong>The</strong> CEO (Chief Executive Officer)/<br />

Secretary needs to report the deliberations<br />

and discussions as they are nothing<br />

extenuate. <strong>The</strong> reporting needs to be<br />

judicial in view of the pros and cons<br />

of concluded. He needs not include<br />

his opinion. Like in research findings,<br />

concluding recommendations needs to<br />

flow from the results of deliberations.<br />

A conclusion, if factual and objective,<br />

becomes reasonable and practical for<br />

management to implement. Management<br />

needs board decisions that are clear and<br />

implementable. A board should also<br />

have a panoramic view and envision the<br />

implantation formalities of its decisions.<br />

Agenda setting helps the planning process<br />

for the CEO and his staff. It also helps<br />

a board in its role of over sight, fiduciary<br />

responsibility and duty of care. Care of the<br />

company assets and liabilities on behalf of<br />

shareholders and other stakeholders.<br />

Nonetheless, experience is replete<br />

with board meetings where failures are<br />

common despite good agenda. This failure<br />

arises when a chairman is not charismatic<br />

and unaware of board group dynamics<br />

and unspecified interests. Some members<br />

hardly read from the same script. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

might have more personal interests than<br />

the organization where they serve as board<br />

members. <strong>The</strong>refore they can derail a good<br />

meeting and come up with unpopular<br />

personally skewed decisions deliberately.<br />

This is akin to acting from uninformed<br />

exogenous partisan facts. This can also be<br />

very bad to say the least. It can even border<br />

on unethical and bad decisions. In some<br />

cases directors have created situations that<br />

have led to being charged in a court of law.<br />

Agendas are important, but if irrelevant<br />

and partisan agendas are introduced mid<br />

way in the course of a scheduled meeting,<br />

they can cause injury. In the first place the<br />

discussants might not have the facts to<br />

enable informed deliberation and decision.<br />

It might put a chairman off guard if he/she<br />

was not partisan. It might cause acrimony<br />

among board/committee members when<br />

some think they know and others do not<br />

know. In some cases it can cause apathy<br />

and derail process of further discussions.<br />

<strong>The</strong> worst part of it is that it can put a<br />

CEO in an awkward position to envisage<br />

implementing what is not within a policy<br />

and strategy of an organization. Some<br />

board members could use such confusion<br />

to victimize their perceived enemies in the<br />

board and management. This has happened<br />

in many unreported instances.<br />

Such decisions become difficult to<br />

implement because<br />

they were not<br />

based on facts but<br />

heresy. <strong>The</strong>y neither<br />

are researched<br />

nor supported<br />

by any data and<br />

information.<br />

Depending on<br />

the nature, such<br />

decisions without<br />

fact have tragically<br />

landed board<br />

members with<br />

legal suits against<br />

them jointly and<br />

severally.<br />

In Kenya, there are<br />

many legal suits in<br />

the corridors of our<br />

courts. <strong>The</strong>y range<br />

from un-procedural sacking of CEOs,<br />

accusations of directors misusing the trust<br />

bestowed upon them by shareholders,<br />

insider trading and many more.<br />

All this is the result of not following<br />

an agenda and introducing partisan<br />

agendas mid way. Consequences of last<br />

minute agenda items are that a board is<br />

deliberating on a matter that they were not<br />

prepared for. At this time and juncture, the<br />

information is usually scanty. Sometimes<br />

this mid way agenda is introduced<br />

when members are tired, exhausted and<br />

psychologically in the mood of ending a<br />

meeting.<br />

In conclusion, success of a good meeting<br />

depends on a preset agenda and charisma<br />

of a chairman. <strong>The</strong> chairman needs to steer<br />

a meeting by following the preset agenda<br />

to a logical conclusion. <strong>The</strong>refore, setting,<br />

planning and meticulously being able to<br />

follow agenda items help in getting a good<br />

outcome from a meeting. A resolution<br />

of a meeting needs to be based on the<br />

discussions which are agenda compliant.<br />

Lastly there must be logical and judicial<br />

recommendations based on the agenda<br />

discussed. All these emphasize the<br />

importance of agenda in formal meetings.<br />

NB; Views expressed herein are personal<br />

and do not have any bearing directly or<br />

otherwise with any institution in general<br />

or in particular where I serve as a director,<br />

council member or consultant. This<br />

presentation is made for academic and<br />

educational purposes only. Any injury to<br />

third a third party is regretted since it was<br />

not intended to be so.<br />

SEPTEMBER - OCTOBER <strong>2016</strong><br />

15

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