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The Accountant-May-June 2017

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PEN OFF<br />

DO YOU KNOW<br />

HOW TO LISTEN?<br />

By FCPA Jim McFie, a Fellow of the Institute of Certified Public <strong>Accountant</strong>s of Kenya<br />

<strong>The</strong> Institute of Internal<br />

Auditors has extensive notes<br />

on interpersonal skills. Why?<br />

Because most of the work<br />

internal auditors do requires<br />

dealing with others, individually and in<br />

groups. But the same can be said of external<br />

auditors, management accountants, chief<br />

financial officers and finance directors.<br />

Interpersonal skills are not just the skills<br />

involved in communicating with others,<br />

but also self-awareness and the ability to<br />

interpret information, manage change and<br />

solve problems. Communication as a skill<br />

is a ‘meta-competence’ underpinning your<br />

ability to perform your duties.<br />

<strong>The</strong> accountant needs skills in receiving<br />

and interpreting messages from a range<br />

of channels. <strong>The</strong>re are two basic types of<br />

channels: reading and listening: being<br />

a good listener and reader will help you<br />

interpret and respond to messages more<br />

effectively. I want to concentrate on<br />

listening.<br />

<strong>The</strong> average human has an eightsecond<br />

attention span. With electronic<br />

distractions competing for your time and<br />

an abundance of responsibilities at work, it<br />

can make listening attentively to someone<br />

else speaking difficult.<br />

“We are living in a time when it’s<br />

more challenging to be consistently aware<br />

and intentional because so many things<br />

are demanding our attention. Our brains<br />

haven’t caught up with the technology<br />

that’s feeding them,” says Scott Eblin,<br />

author of ‘Overworked and Overwhelmed:<br />

<strong>The</strong> Mindfulness Alternative’: the impact<br />

of this leaves people in a chronic condition<br />

of fight or flight.”<br />

It is important to remember that one<br />

acquires new data and new information<br />

by listening. “Often, whether realizing it<br />

or not, people listen to each other out of<br />

generosity, not out of curiosity,” says Ajit<br />

Singh, partner for the early stage venture<br />

fund Artiman Ventures and consulting<br />

professor in the School of Medicine at<br />

Stanford University. “Listening is good,<br />

but the intent has to be curiosity, not<br />

generosity. True dialogue does not happen<br />

when we pretend to listen, and it certainly<br />

cannot happen if we are not listening at<br />

all.”“Each day, ask yourself, ‘What am<br />

I going to be curious about?’” says Hal<br />

Gregersen, executive director of the MIT<br />

Leadership Center. “Stewart Brand, editor<br />

of the ‘Whole Earth Catalogue’, wakes<br />

up every day asking himself, ‘How many<br />

things am I dead wrong about?’ Both<br />

MAY - JUNE <strong>2017</strong> 71

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