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Autism: The Debate Continues<br />
Written By: Belinda Luscombe<br />
T<br />
he autism debate continues<br />
throughout 2017. Sites such as<br />
Focus for Health are in renunciation 32<br />
of the majority opinion that is backed by a<br />
myriad 33 of scientific evidence. They state<br />
that “many families insist that their child<br />
developed normally, but then regressed<br />
into autism after receiving routine immunizations”<br />
(Mulvihill para 2) but give no<br />
information on how they collected this information.<br />
The scope of the demographics<br />
is not shown by this statement, and<br />
this allows us to come to the conclusion<br />
that the information is not credible. They<br />
base their argument off of the United<br />
States Vaccine Injury Compensation Program<br />
“awarding <strong>fin</strong>ancial compensation<br />
to parents of autistic children” (Mulvihill<br />
para 3). The USVIC program was created<br />
as a no fault alternative to going<br />
through traditional courts for resolving<br />
disputes against vaccine companies. This<br />
program was created when vaccination<br />
rates were at a low and the vaccination<br />
companies were struggling to survive because<br />
of all the lawsuits that amassed on<br />
them. The program allowed for the companies<br />
to produce vaccinations and not<br />
deal with lawsuits against them. In a rare<br />
case that something were to happen as a<br />
result from the vaccine, such as a severe<br />
allergic reaction, this program allows for<br />
parents to file a petition with the Court of<br />
Federal Claims to start off the process.<br />
From there the petition is reviewed to<br />
see if it meets the proper medical criteria<br />
for compensation from the program,<br />
and they make a preliminary reccomendation.<br />
The U.S. Department of Justice<br />
receives it next and there they develop<br />
it further with medical reccomendations<br />
and the legal analysis, which they go on<br />
to submit to the Court. A special master<br />
appointed by the court then reviews the<br />
petition and decides whether or not there<br />
should be compensation, and if there is<br />
going to be they also decide how much<br />
and how the compensation will come. This<br />
step also often offers a hearing where<br />
both parties in the case can show their<br />
evidence. The <strong>fin</strong>al step in the process is<br />
the Court ordering the U.S. Department<br />
of Health and Human Services to award<br />
compensation to the victim, and that is if<br />
they decided that it should be awarded.<br />
If they do not come to the decision, it is<br />
also possible for the courts to order the<br />
Department to cover the attorneys’ cost.<br />
“In accessible 34 efforts to save vaccine<br />
companies Congress passed a law that<br />
made those harmed or negatively affected<br />
by a vaccine could no longer sue the<br />
vaccine producers” (Mulvihill para 5).<br />
They think that this takes all the pressure<br />
off of the vaccine companies, allowing<br />
them to create vaccines that are less safe<br />
than before, as the companies no longer<br />
have to worry about getting sued if the<br />
product does something it should not to<br />
a user. Their goal is dissembled 35 behind<br />
this law. They state that through 1940-<br />
1980, autism rates remained stable, but<br />
after 1980 is when we saw an increase<br />
in autism because the vaccine schedule<br />
expanded. Not taken into consideration<br />
here is the fact that more parents came<br />
forward to doctors, and the de<strong>fin</strong>ition for<br />
autism expanded, encompassing more<br />
people that would have been considered<br />
24 TIME May 31, 2017<br />
Fig Raptor, The Original Skeptical. “The End of the Vaccines Cause Autism Myth.” Skeptical Raptor. N.p., 17 Apr. 2016. Web. 29 May 2017.