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Autism: The Debate Continues<br />

Written By: Belinda Luscombe<br />

T<br />

he autism debate continues<br />

throughout 2017. Sites such as<br />

Focus for Health are in renunciation 32<br />

of the majority opinion that is backed by a<br />

myriad 33 of scientific evidence. They state<br />

that “many families insist that their child<br />

developed normally, but then regressed<br />

into autism after receiving routine immunizations”<br />

(Mulvihill para 2) but give no<br />

information on how they collected this information.<br />

The scope of the demographics<br />

is not shown by this statement, and<br />

this allows us to come to the conclusion<br />

that the information is not credible. They<br />

base their argument off of the United<br />

States Vaccine Injury Compensation Program<br />

“awarding <strong>fin</strong>ancial compensation<br />

to parents of autistic children” (Mulvihill<br />

para 3). The USVIC program was created<br />

as a no fault alternative to going<br />

through traditional courts for resolving<br />

disputes against vaccine companies. This<br />

program was created when vaccination<br />

rates were at a low and the vaccination<br />

companies were struggling to survive because<br />

of all the lawsuits that amassed on<br />

them. The program allowed for the companies<br />

to produce vaccinations and not<br />

deal with lawsuits against them. In a rare<br />

case that something were to happen as a<br />

result from the vaccine, such as a severe<br />

allergic reaction, this program allows for<br />

parents to file a petition with the Court of<br />

Federal Claims to start off the process.<br />

From there the petition is reviewed to<br />

see if it meets the proper medical criteria<br />

for compensation from the program,<br />

and they make a preliminary reccomendation.<br />

The U.S. Department of Justice<br />

receives it next and there they develop<br />

it further with medical reccomendations<br />

and the legal analysis, which they go on<br />

to submit to the Court. A special master<br />

appointed by the court then reviews the<br />

petition and decides whether or not there<br />

should be compensation, and if there is<br />

going to be they also decide how much<br />

and how the compensation will come. This<br />

step also often offers a hearing where<br />

both parties in the case can show their<br />

evidence. The <strong>fin</strong>al step in the process is<br />

the Court ordering the U.S. Department<br />

of Health and Human Services to award<br />

compensation to the victim, and that is if<br />

they decided that it should be awarded.<br />

If they do not come to the decision, it is<br />

also possible for the courts to order the<br />

Department to cover the attorneys’ cost.<br />

“In accessible 34 efforts to save vaccine<br />

companies Congress passed a law that<br />

made those harmed or negatively affected<br />

by a vaccine could no longer sue the<br />

vaccine producers” (Mulvihill para 5).<br />

They think that this takes all the pressure<br />

off of the vaccine companies, allowing<br />

them to create vaccines that are less safe<br />

than before, as the companies no longer<br />

have to worry about getting sued if the<br />

product does something it should not to<br />

a user. Their goal is dissembled 35 behind<br />

this law. They state that through 1940-<br />

1980, autism rates remained stable, but<br />

after 1980 is when we saw an increase<br />

in autism because the vaccine schedule<br />

expanded. Not taken into consideration<br />

here is the fact that more parents came<br />

forward to doctors, and the de<strong>fin</strong>ition for<br />

autism expanded, encompassing more<br />

people that would have been considered<br />

24 TIME May 31, 2017<br />

Fig Raptor, The Original Skeptical. “The End of the Vaccines Cause Autism Myth.” Skeptical Raptor. N.p., 17 Apr. 2016. Web. 29 May 2017.

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