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INSPO Fitness Journal June 2017

Everything from nutrition, beauty, home and workplace wellbeing to health, performance – and so much more.

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Gambling has become so entrenched in<br />

sporting culture that it isn’t surprising that<br />

players are exposed to it. But what is it that<br />

makes athletes so susceptible to gambling<br />

problems?<br />

Tony Lindquist, counsellor at the Problem<br />

Gambling Foundation of New Zealand,<br />

said professional sports players often have<br />

ready access to large sums of money and that<br />

is part of the problem.<br />

“With more money available to them the<br />

problem or habit for the athlete has become<br />

really cemented before it is recognised as<br />

problematic,” he says.<br />

‘If they are actually betting on sports, they<br />

tend to gamble with larger sums of money<br />

than pokie players. Problem sports bettors<br />

will wager large amounts, for example, from<br />

between $100 to $5000 in one bet, as they<br />

start to chase their losses.”<br />

Sports players also use gambling as a<br />

form of escapism from the stress in their<br />

lives and even from boredom, as they regularly<br />

have time on their hands particularly<br />

when travelling away from home.<br />

A recent study conducted by Graeme Law<br />

from the University of Chester in the United<br />

Kingdom, involved interviewing 34 current<br />

and former professional football players.<br />

His research, that he conducted as part of<br />

his PhD, found that many players were under-performing<br />

because they were worried<br />

about their losses from gambling.<br />

Mr Law said that players gambled to relieve<br />

the boredom on trips to away games and<br />

after training. He was told of one 18-year-old<br />

player who lost about $2000 on the way to a<br />

game and ‘he had a shocker of a game’.<br />

The competitive nature of athletes also<br />

comes into play and fuels the drive to win<br />

that can very easily begin the downward<br />

spiral into harmful gambling.<br />

Once this has happened, shame and<br />

stigma can prevent someone from reaching<br />

out for help or even sharing the problem.<br />

This is particularly so with high profile sports<br />

players.<br />

Unfortunately, reaching out for help often<br />

doesn’t happen until someone has hit rock<br />

bottom. As we’ve seen in the headlines, for<br />

sports stars that can also be accompanied<br />

with intense media scrutiny.<br />

Tony Lindquist says helping someone<br />

overcome a gambling problem is different<br />

for every individual.<br />

“The gambler needs to acknowledge that<br />

his behaviour is having a detrimental effect<br />

on his life and move from thinking about his<br />

behaviour into a stage of doing something<br />

about it,” he says.<br />

“It’s important when working with someone<br />

who plays sports at an elite level to try<br />

and treat them the same as anyone else and<br />

provide the same level of care and understanding.<br />

“Of course it may be that the intense media<br />

scrutiny has contributed to the harmful<br />

gambling so this may be an area to address<br />

or manage in the future to reduce the risk of<br />

relapse.”<br />

Tony says relapse prevention is really<br />

important; being aware of old behaviours<br />

resurfacing, having a support network and<br />

ensuring that the gambler doesn’t fall back<br />

into old patterns of behaviour.<br />

There’s no doubt that being in the public<br />

eye adds another layer of stress for anyone<br />

battling an addiction. But their stories they<br />

so bravely share act as a reminder that the<br />

heroes we idolise are human and that a gambling<br />

problem doesn’t discriminate; it can<br />

happen to anyone.<br />

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<strong>INSPO</strong> – FITNESS JOURNAL JUNE <strong>2017</strong><br />

37

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