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APSMER2017 PROCEEDINGS

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Proceedings of the 11th Asia-Pacific Symposium for Music Education Research<br />

(APSMER 2017) 19th to 21st July 2017, Melaka MALAYSIA<br />

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Figure 9: CMSL Program in 2013, 2014, 2015<br />

The program added a group voice lesson which prepared some<br />

children to perform in a vocal ensemble performed in the recital.<br />

Appropriate vocalises and exercises provided a better training in<br />

singing solo and in an ensemble. More parental support is seen in 2015<br />

because the mothers are visible during the children’s lessons. Another<br />

important development is the provision of snacks. There were<br />

instances when children come for lessons without having taken<br />

breakfast. Many in Payatas are in this situation when parents cannot<br />

give even the basic needs to their families.<br />

CMSL Structure<br />

Figure 10 shows how CMSL is designed and presents the outcomes<br />

within the collaborative partnership.<br />

Figure 10: Community Music- Service Learning Framework<br />

(Defining Outcomes for Constituencies, Gemmel & Clayton, 2009)<br />

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