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Feature<br />

A SHOT RINGS OUT across what remains of Isle de Jean<br />

Charles as the sun drops behind the gnarled skeletons of<br />

what once were massive oak trees. Rifle in hand, Howard<br />

Brunet, 14, stands on the deck of his uncle’s stilted house<br />

looking down at the rabbit he shot on the far edge of the<br />

property. His sister Juliette, 13, leaps down the stairs to<br />

retrieve the body — since neither of the boys will touch it.<br />

Next comes rabbit stew. It’s a normal evening at the Brunet<br />

household. The kids are tough. The water forces them to be.<br />

“We have to be careful with the .22; we need those<br />

shells for food,” their uncle, Chris Brunet, who is raising<br />

Juliette and Howard, said as the siblings set out empty<br />

laundry-detergent containers for target practice with<br />

their cousin Reggie Parfait, 13, who lives down the road.<br />

“At one time, water was our life<br />

and now it’s almost our enemy<br />

because it is driving us out, but<br />

it still gives us life”<br />

Since 1955, the Isle de Jean Charles band of the Biloxi-<br />

Chitimacha-Choctaw tribe has lost 98 percent of its land to<br />

the encroaching Gulf waters. Of the 22,400-acre island that<br />

stood at that time, only a 320-acre strip remains. The tribe’s<br />

identity, food, and culture have slowly eroded with the land.<br />

In response, on January 21, 2016, the Department of<br />

Housing and Urban Development awarded the tribe $48<br />

million to relocate through the National Disaster Resilience<br />

Competition. But moving isn’t a simple solution.<br />

“We don’t have time,” tribal chief Albert Naquin, who<br />

spent the last 15 years advocating to relocate his people,<br />

said. “The longer we wait, the more hurricane season<br />

we have to go through. We hate to let the island go, but<br />

we have to. It is like losing a family member. We know<br />

we are going to lose it. We just don’t know when.”<br />

The Biloxi-Chitimacha-Choctaws are receiving funding,<br />

but the fight to save their culture is not over. The federal<br />

FALL 2017 CURRENT 29

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