GineersNow Engineering Magazine November 2016 Issue No 009
GineersNow Engineering Magazine November 2016 Issue No 009 Caterpillar Inc: A look at the company's social impact. Exclusive interview with Jean Savace, Vice President and Chief Technology Officer of Caterpillar Inc. Exclusive: Mining industry, social good, philanthropy, CSR, social impact, social innovation. Special Feature Stories: HVACR, Oil & Gas, Construction, Heavy Equipment, Machinery, Tools, Civil Engineering, Mechanical, Electrical, Plumbing, MEP, Water, Wastewater, Renewables, Energy, Petroleum, Heavy Equipment, Rental Equipment, Contractors, EPC. Country Focus: United States, Canada, United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, United Kingdom, Singapore, Hong Kong, Philippines, Malaysia, Indonesia, India, Australia More engineering stories at https://www.gineersnow.com/topics/magazines
GineersNow Engineering Magazine November 2016 Issue No 009
Caterpillar Inc: A look at the company's social impact. Exclusive interview with Jean Savace, Vice President and Chief Technology Officer of Caterpillar Inc.
Exclusive: Mining industry, social good, philanthropy, CSR, social impact, social innovation.
Special Feature Stories: HVACR, Oil & Gas, Construction, Heavy Equipment, Machinery, Tools, Civil Engineering, Mechanical, Electrical, Plumbing, MEP, Water, Wastewater, Renewables, Energy, Petroleum, Heavy Equipment, Rental Equipment, Contractors, EPC.
Country Focus: United States, Canada, United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, United Kingdom, Singapore, Hong Kong, Philippines, Malaysia, Indonesia, India, Australia
More engineering stories at https://www.gineersnow.com/topics/magazines
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
10 SURPRISING<br />
TRIVIA ABOUT THE<br />
MINING INDUSTRY<br />
When people hear about the mining industry, the first thing that comes into their mind is, yes, you’ve guessed it—gold and<br />
diamonds. Well, you’re not wrong, but it isn’t simply limited there. Mining is the extraction of valuable minerals, and other<br />
useful geological materials from the earth that our world uses for different applications. It’s a profession that has helped<br />
and given work to countless countries for hundreds of years. The mining industry has a rich history, and there are a lot of<br />
aspects about the mining indu`stry you might not yet be familiar with.<br />
#1<br />
Mining has been proven to have occurred as far<br />
back as 4000 B.C.<br />
#2<br />
The oldest mine in the world, “Lion’s Cave”<br />
is located in Swaziland. By using radiocarbon<br />
dating, they were able to find the age of this<br />
iron oxide mine—43,000 years old.<br />
#3<br />
The gold mines of Nubia were not just the<br />
largest in ancient Egypt, it was also the most<br />
extensive.<br />
Gold mine to expand in Nubian Desert<br />
Photo by Blogspot<br />
#4<br />
The Romans were the ones to develop mining<br />
on a larger scale. They devised methods such as<br />
hydraulic mining and hushing.<br />
#5<br />
The first record of the usage of black powder<br />
for mining was in the year 1627, in what is<br />
now Banská Štiavnica, Slovakia. Back then, the<br />
location was called Selmecbánya, Kingdom of<br />
Hungary.<br />
#6<br />
The first academy for mining was established in<br />
in Selmecbánya, Kingdom of Hungary in 1762.<br />
#7<br />
Along the Lake Superior are, there are several<br />
early copper mines that are estimated to be<br />
around 5000 years old.<br />
3-ton copper nugget found in Lake Superior<br />
Photo by Blogspot<br />
#8<br />
Did you know that Spanish gold was not<br />
necessarily from Spain? There was a great deal<br />
of gold and silver that came from the colonial<br />
Americas and then was brought to Spain.<br />
#9<br />
The most commonly used form of excavation<br />
type in mining today is surface mining.<br />
#10<br />
The Bingham Canyon Mine located in Utah is<br />
the largest man-made excavation in the world.<br />
Its pit is greater than 0.75 mile in depth and<br />
it is 2.5 miles in width. It was turned into a<br />
National Landmark in 1966.<br />
Bingham Canyon Mine<br />
Photo by Wikimedia<br />
NOVEMBER <strong>2016</strong><br />
Mining <strong>Engineering</strong> and Its Importance<br />
55