July 2017
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THE VALLEY BUSINESS JOURNAL<br />
14 www.TheValleyBusinessJournal.com<br />
<strong>July</strong> <strong>2017</strong><br />
When Should You Consider Suing a Nursing Home?<br />
by Morton J. Grabel, Esq.<br />
Although no one really wants to sue<br />
a nursing home or elder care facility because<br />
it is a place of good intentions and<br />
a provider of care primarily to the elderly.<br />
However, there are times when the facility<br />
should be held legally accountable for<br />
their negligent and/or abusive conduct.<br />
For example, a lawsuit should be filed<br />
when:<br />
1] negligence,<br />
2] neglect, or<br />
3] abuse on the premises causes injury.<br />
What Kind of Actions and/or Failures<br />
to Act Should Lead to the Filing of A<br />
Lawsuit?<br />
There are numerous accidents, willful<br />
and/or intentional acts, and failures to<br />
act that may cause a health care facility<br />
legally responsible; either based on the<br />
conduct of an employee or on a policy,<br />
procedure or on-going practice in the<br />
facility. Here are a few examples:<br />
• Failure to keep the premises reasonably<br />
safe and free of hazards when:<br />
dangers in the facility and its staff<br />
are aware of, those dangers or they<br />
should be aware through proper<br />
attentiveness. This includes everything<br />
from preventing slip and fall<br />
accidents to preventing one resident<br />
from attacking another resident.<br />
• Negligent hiring, training or negligent<br />
supervision of an employee<br />
who ends up neglecting, abusing, or<br />
otherwise intentionally harming a<br />
resident. For example- not properly<br />
screening prospective employees<br />
who subsequently steal from residents<br />
or commit sexual acts upon the<br />
residents and have a record of prior<br />
criminal acts.<br />
• Negligent supervision of residents<br />
who fall and injure themselves. Here<br />
is an example- resident is given a<br />
“Risk Assessment” during the admission<br />
process and was determined the<br />
resident is a high risk for falls. The<br />
resident is admitted and the facility<br />
did nothing to protect the resident<br />
from falls. The resident falls and<br />
breaks a hip.<br />
• Failure to maintain adequate health<br />
and safety policies concerning keeping<br />
clean and sanitary conditions in<br />
resident rooms and in common areas<br />
such dining halls.<br />
• Failure to provide adequate medical<br />
treatment that meets the medical<br />
standard of care under the circumstances.<br />
When the provision of<br />
sub-standard medical care causes<br />
harm to a resident, there may be a<br />
case for medical malpractice against<br />
the nursing home facility and/or<br />
against a medical professional.<br />
There Are Regulations on The Standard<br />
of Care in addition to State<br />
of California Statutory Scheme: In<br />
addition to state laws, if a nursing<br />
home accepts Medicare, the facility<br />
must follow Federal Regulations that<br />
establish the standard of care. One of<br />
these regulations is 42 CFR sec. 483.25<br />
(h) which provides:<br />
• The resident environment remains as<br />
free of accident hazards as possible;<br />
and<br />
• Each resident receives adequate supervision<br />
and assistance devices to<br />
prevent accidents.<br />
If the nursing home fails to comply<br />
with these regulations and a resident is<br />
injured, the nursing home is liable.<br />
Proving Liability Can Be Complicated<br />
When a resident is injured at a care<br />
facility, it is not always obvious what<br />
exactly went wrong and who might be legally<br />
responsible. The evidence available<br />
is often incomplete or medical records<br />
may be self-serving for the nursing home.<br />
Examples such as medical record pages<br />
either “disappearing” and or re-numbered<br />
or being re-written to camouflage negligent<br />
conduct or overt abuse. In cases<br />
like these, your best first step would be<br />
discussing the situation with an experienced<br />
attorney like Morton J. Grabel, a<br />
former Nursing Home Administrator and<br />
Hospital Administrator.<br />
Please note: the information provided<br />
herein is general and not be relied<br />
upon for your circumstance or case. For<br />
further information or if you have any legal<br />
questions please call the Law Offices<br />
of Morton J. Grabel, in Temecula at (951)<br />
695-7700. Mort originally from Philadelphia,<br />
PA is a graduate from an ABA<br />
Law School, has an MBA, a California<br />
Nursing Home Administrator’s License<br />
& a California Real Estate Broker’s License<br />
[both active and in good standing].<br />
There are numerous accidents,<br />
willful and/or intentional acts, and<br />
failures to act that may cause a<br />
health care facility legally responsible;<br />
either based on the conduct<br />
of an employee or on a policy,<br />
procedure or on-going practice in<br />
the facility.