BusinessDay 21 Sep 2017
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Thursday <strong>21</strong> <strong>Sep</strong>tember <strong>2017</strong><br />
Africa will become the food basket of the world...<br />
Continued from page 1<br />
rica, to hear Africa’s richest man,<br />
Aliko Dangote, and Rwandan<br />
president, Paul Kagame, openly<br />
converse on Africa’s opportunities<br />
and challenges.<br />
Both leaders underscored<br />
the ongoing movement to diversify<br />
African economies. In<br />
the case of Nigeria, Africa’s<br />
largest economy, Dangote stated<br />
“we should pray that oil prices<br />
remain low. This helps wean us<br />
off the dependency on revenues<br />
from petroleum. We must take<br />
oil to be the icing on the cake. We<br />
already have the cake,” he added.<br />
In addition to agriculture,<br />
Dangote cited Nigeria’s vast mineral<br />
resources and gas, as well<br />
and the need to manufacture<br />
more goods locally for domestic<br />
consumption. Both he and President<br />
Kagame cited continued<br />
need for heavy investments in<br />
education and connected the<br />
need for young people to be well<br />
trained for the jobs of tomorrow.<br />
Dangote predicted that “five<br />
of the twelve million jobs needed<br />
in Africa soon must be created<br />
in Nigeria.”<br />
Dangote’s fortune which<br />
stems from cement, sugar, and<br />
other household commodities,<br />
has expanded into fertilizer<br />
and other processed high-value<br />
goods. “Technology of course<br />
helps us a lot and our factories<br />
L-R: Omar Shekarau, general manager, north, Bank of Industry (BoI); Olukayode Pitan, managing director,<br />
BoI; Muhammad Sanusi, Emir of Kano, and Joseph Babatunde, general manager, large enterprise, BoI, during<br />
the bank’s visit to the Emir in Kano.<br />
FG bars discretionary oil bloc awards in marginal...<br />
Continued from page 1<br />
idle because some of the bidders<br />
who acquired divested assets,<br />
lacked financial and technical<br />
competence to run them, said<br />
Osten Olorunshola, chairman,<br />
Energy Institute, Nigeria and former<br />
director in DPR, at an oil and<br />
gas conference last year.<br />
Discretionary award of licenses,<br />
violates global best practices<br />
and also negates the Extractive<br />
Industry Transparency Initiative,<br />
(EITI) of which Nigeria is a<br />
signatory.<br />
This provision has been prohibited<br />
in the Petroleum Industry<br />
Governance Bill (PIGB) passed by<br />
the Senate in May this year. The<br />
bill still awaiting passage in the<br />
are state of the art, with the use<br />
of robotics but we shouldn’t be<br />
overly tech oriented to create<br />
wealth,” he told investors.<br />
Dangote, who is often cited<br />
as one of the most inspiring<br />
business leaders in the world<br />
today and a model for young<br />
entrepreneurs, offered advice<br />
to Americans who tend to rely<br />
on outdated news and wrong<br />
perceptions of Africa, “Don’t be<br />
lazy. Go there and find the real<br />
story for yourself. Things have<br />
changed.”<br />
Dangote noted the Rwanda<br />
success story, where he has<br />
business interests, is an example<br />
of positive change, good governance<br />
and leadership, and where<br />
corruption has been cured. He<br />
cited a personal experience of<br />
offering a $100 US tip for services<br />
at the Kigali Airport to staff who<br />
refused to take money for work<br />
they were paid to do. President<br />
Kagame was praised for delivering<br />
the environment for growth<br />
he promised. “There is nothing<br />
African about corruption,” the<br />
Rwandan president added.<br />
The session was moderated<br />
by Rosa Whitaker, former US<br />
Trade Representative and author<br />
of the AGOA (African Growth<br />
Opportunity Act), whose business<br />
consultancy is credited for<br />
helping both African governments<br />
and US companies.<br />
House of Representative before<br />
being sent to the President for assent,<br />
vests approval for allocation<br />
of oil blocs in a new regulator, the<br />
Nigerian Petroleum Regulatory<br />
Commission (NRPC).<br />
The NRPC now has the power<br />
to issue, modify, amend, extend,<br />
suspend, review, cancel and reissue,<br />
revoke and / or terminate<br />
upstream licences made in compliance<br />
with applicable laws and<br />
regulations of the country.<br />
DPR admitted there are plans<br />
to conduct oil bidding rounds,<br />
but these exercises would only be<br />
conducted when the agency has<br />
been given requisite authorisation<br />
by the Minister of Petroleum<br />
Resources, to submit operational<br />
C002D5556<br />
Jim Ovia recognised in America as Africa’s...<br />
Continued from page 4<br />
General Assembly in New York,<br />
the United States. He was recognised<br />
for impacting hugely on<br />
enterprise and human resource<br />
development on the continent.<br />
Ovia, founding Group Managing<br />
Director and CEO of Nigeria’s<br />
largest bank, was honoured<br />
along with President Nana<br />
Akufo-Addo of Ghana (National<br />
Achievement); Nicole Amarteifio,<br />
(Leadership in African<br />
Media and Arts); and Bozoma<br />
Saint-John, Chief Brand Officer,<br />
UBER (Innovation & Technology)<br />
as Africa’s best.<br />
The Africa-America Institute<br />
was set up in 1953 to help<br />
increase Africa’s human capacity<br />
for development, through<br />
training and education and<br />
recognizes Africans who have<br />
demonstrated remarkable<br />
achievements in various fields,<br />
the intention being to present<br />
the award winners at the high<br />
profile stage of the UN General<br />
Assembly, as representatives of<br />
the great work going on in Africa.<br />
The AAI awards, which is<br />
announced annually and showcases<br />
Africa’s best, has honoured<br />
individuals who are working to<br />
fulfill AAI’s mission of increasing<br />
Africa’s human capacity for<br />
development and promoting engagement<br />
between the African<br />
continent and America.<br />
The awards are presented<br />
at a special gala night bringing<br />
together African Heads of State<br />
and diplomats, international<br />
guidelines and technical frameworks<br />
with which to midwife the<br />
process.<br />
The agency further said that<br />
when such approvals have been<br />
secured, appropriate mechanism<br />
would be activated to properly<br />
appraise interested participants<br />
and investors, within Nigeria and<br />
the international community,<br />
as to how the process would be<br />
managed, reminiscent of the transparency<br />
and openness that have<br />
become sacrosanct guiding principles<br />
of the current administration.<br />
Nigeria is planning to conduct<br />
bid rounds for its marginal fields<br />
to raise funds to mitigate a slump<br />
in crude earnings and finance the<br />
N7.4 trillion, <strong>2017</strong> budget.<br />
Marginal fields are undeveloped<br />
discoveries located in oil<br />
Jim Ovia<br />
and senior U.S. government officials,<br />
business and civil society<br />
leaders, educators, journalists,<br />
philanthropists and other prominent<br />
figures who are working towards<br />
advancing economic and<br />
development progress in Africa.<br />
Ovia was at the helm of affairs<br />
at Zenith Bank, from inception,<br />
for 20 years, until his resignation<br />
in July, 2010 but was reappointed<br />
the Chairman of the bank in<br />
2014. He was a member of the<br />
National Economic Management<br />
Team of Nigeria and he<br />
is a member of the Honorary<br />
International Investors’ Council.<br />
Jim Ovia is a philanthropist<br />
and the founder and proprietor<br />
of James Hope College, Agbor,<br />
Delta State. His foundation, the<br />
Jim Ovia Foundation, which<br />
focuses on providing scholarship<br />
to the less-privileged, has a<br />
number of beneficiaries that are<br />
now qualified medical doctors,<br />
engineers, etc.<br />
He is also the founder of<br />
several enterprises and philanthropic<br />
institutions, including<br />
the Youth Empowerment & ICT<br />
Foundation, which focuses on<br />
improving the socio-economic<br />
welfare of Nigerian youths by<br />
empowering them to embrace<br />
Information and Communication<br />
Technology.<br />
In recognition of his achievements,<br />
particularly in support<br />
of the Nigerian economy, Jim<br />
Ovia was conferred with the<br />
national award of Commander<br />
of the Order of the Niger (CON)<br />
in November, 2011.<br />
Jim Ovia holds a Master’s<br />
degree in Business Administration<br />
(MBA) from the University<br />
of Louisiana, Louisiana, USA<br />
(1979) and a B.Sc. degree in<br />
Business Administration from<br />
Southern University, Louisiana,<br />
USA (1977). He is an alumnus of<br />
Harvard Business School (OPM).<br />
blocks held by oil majors operating<br />
in the country. A total of 30<br />
marginal field licenses have been<br />
awarded since the policy was introduced<br />
in Nigeria, of which the<br />
current licensees, only around 12<br />
fields have reached commercial<br />
production. While a bid round<br />
was proposed for 2013, it never<br />
held and the guidelines did not<br />
take effect.<br />
As at 2016, four oil mining<br />
leases (OMLs) and 24 oil petroleum<br />
leases (OPLs) have expired.<br />
In the next five years, 47 OMLs<br />
will be expiring, while 27 OPLs<br />
will be available for renewal. The<br />
DPR has not said which blocks<br />
would be up for bids and when,<br />
and as can be deduced from the<br />
agency’s public notice, neither<br />
do they.<br />
BUSINESS DAY<br />
33<br />
NEWS<br />
Briefs<br />
Toshiba to sell chip unit for $18bn to plug losses<br />
Toshiba has sold its prized<br />
semiconductor business to a<br />
group led by US private equity<br />
firm Bain Capital in a bid to keep<br />
its struggling business afloat.<br />
The $18bn (£13.3bn) deal<br />
is designed to cover billions<br />
of dollars of losses incurred in<br />
Toshiba’s US nuclear unit.<br />
US markets calm as Fed outcome looms<br />
US markets opened little<br />
moved on Wednesday, as investors<br />
awaited the outcome of<br />
the latest policy meeting by the<br />
Federal Reserve.<br />
In the opening minutes, the<br />
Dow Jones rose 4.96 points or<br />
0.02% to 22,375.76, while the<br />
wider S&P 500 index gained 1.92<br />
points or 0.08% to 2,508.57.<br />
NotPetya cyber-attack cost TNT at least $300m<br />
Delivery company FedEx<br />
says a recent cyber-attack cost<br />
its TNT division about $300m<br />
(£2<strong>21</strong>m).<br />
The company was one of<br />
several to have its computer systems<br />
severely disrupted by the<br />
NotPetya ransomware outbreak<br />
in June.<br />
HTC shares suspended on Google takeover rumours<br />
Shares in the Taiwanese<br />
smartphone firm HTC will<br />
be suspended from trading<br />
on Thursday amid rumours<br />
Google’s parent Alphabet is<br />
planning a takeover.<br />
The company issued a statement<br />
in response to a report in<br />
the China Times, and a request<br />
from the Taiwanese Stock Exchange.<br />
Rise in female workers suppressing wages, says OECD<br />
A rise in the employment rate<br />
for women since 2008 is holding<br />
back wage growth globally, the<br />
OECD has told the BBC.<br />
Chief economist Catherine<br />
Mann said women were paid less<br />
in general, while male employment<br />
rates remained weak, and<br />
that this had skewed the figures.<br />
Waymo seek $2.6b from Uber for one trade secret<br />
Alphabet Inc’s Waymo unit<br />
is seeking about $2.6 billion<br />
from Uber for the alleged theft<br />
of one of several trade secrets<br />
in a lawsuit over self-driving<br />
cars, a lawyer for Uber said on<br />
Wednesday.<br />
Uber Technologies Inc attorney<br />
Bill Carmody disclosed<br />
the figure in a hearing in federal<br />
court in San Francisco, where<br />
both companies are discussing<br />
whether a trial in the case will<br />
begin next month.<br />
Pfizer files suit against J&J over Remicade contracts<br />
Drugmaker Pfizer Inc (PFE.N)<br />
on Wednesday filed a lawsuit<br />
against Johnson & Johnson<br />
(JNJ.N), saying its rival’s contracts<br />
with health insurers for<br />
blockbuster rheumatoid arthritis<br />
drug, Remicade, were anticompetitive<br />
and blocked sales of<br />
Pfizer’s new biosimilar.