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BusinessDay 21 Sep 2017

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Thursday <strong>21</strong> <strong>Sep</strong>tember <strong>2017</strong><br />

Africa will become the food basket of the world...<br />

Continued from page 1<br />

rica, to hear Africa’s richest man,<br />

Aliko Dangote, and Rwandan<br />

president, Paul Kagame, openly<br />

converse on Africa’s opportunities<br />

and challenges.<br />

Both leaders underscored<br />

the ongoing movement to diversify<br />

African economies. In<br />

the case of Nigeria, Africa’s<br />

largest economy, Dangote stated<br />

“we should pray that oil prices<br />

remain low. This helps wean us<br />

off the dependency on revenues<br />

from petroleum. We must take<br />

oil to be the icing on the cake. We<br />

already have the cake,” he added.<br />

In addition to agriculture,<br />

Dangote cited Nigeria’s vast mineral<br />

resources and gas, as well<br />

and the need to manufacture<br />

more goods locally for domestic<br />

consumption. Both he and President<br />

Kagame cited continued<br />

need for heavy investments in<br />

education and connected the<br />

need for young people to be well<br />

trained for the jobs of tomorrow.<br />

Dangote predicted that “five<br />

of the twelve million jobs needed<br />

in Africa soon must be created<br />

in Nigeria.”<br />

Dangote’s fortune which<br />

stems from cement, sugar, and<br />

other household commodities,<br />

has expanded into fertilizer<br />

and other processed high-value<br />

goods. “Technology of course<br />

helps us a lot and our factories<br />

L-R: Omar Shekarau, general manager, north, Bank of Industry (BoI); Olukayode Pitan, managing director,<br />

BoI; Muhammad Sanusi, Emir of Kano, and Joseph Babatunde, general manager, large enterprise, BoI, during<br />

the bank’s visit to the Emir in Kano.<br />

FG bars discretionary oil bloc awards in marginal...<br />

Continued from page 1<br />

idle because some of the bidders<br />

who acquired divested assets,<br />

lacked financial and technical<br />

competence to run them, said<br />

Osten Olorunshola, chairman,<br />

Energy Institute, Nigeria and former<br />

director in DPR, at an oil and<br />

gas conference last year.<br />

Discretionary award of licenses,<br />

violates global best practices<br />

and also negates the Extractive<br />

Industry Transparency Initiative,<br />

(EITI) of which Nigeria is a<br />

signatory.<br />

This provision has been prohibited<br />

in the Petroleum Industry<br />

Governance Bill (PIGB) passed by<br />

the Senate in May this year. The<br />

bill still awaiting passage in the<br />

are state of the art, with the use<br />

of robotics but we shouldn’t be<br />

overly tech oriented to create<br />

wealth,” he told investors.<br />

Dangote, who is often cited<br />

as one of the most inspiring<br />

business leaders in the world<br />

today and a model for young<br />

entrepreneurs, offered advice<br />

to Americans who tend to rely<br />

on outdated news and wrong<br />

perceptions of Africa, “Don’t be<br />

lazy. Go there and find the real<br />

story for yourself. Things have<br />

changed.”<br />

Dangote noted the Rwanda<br />

success story, where he has<br />

business interests, is an example<br />

of positive change, good governance<br />

and leadership, and where<br />

corruption has been cured. He<br />

cited a personal experience of<br />

offering a $100 US tip for services<br />

at the Kigali Airport to staff who<br />

refused to take money for work<br />

they were paid to do. President<br />

Kagame was praised for delivering<br />

the environment for growth<br />

he promised. “There is nothing<br />

African about corruption,” the<br />

Rwandan president added.<br />

The session was moderated<br />

by Rosa Whitaker, former US<br />

Trade Representative and author<br />

of the AGOA (African Growth<br />

Opportunity Act), whose business<br />

consultancy is credited for<br />

helping both African governments<br />

and US companies.<br />

House of Representative before<br />

being sent to the President for assent,<br />

vests approval for allocation<br />

of oil blocs in a new regulator, the<br />

Nigerian Petroleum Regulatory<br />

Commission (NRPC).<br />

The NRPC now has the power<br />

to issue, modify, amend, extend,<br />

suspend, review, cancel and reissue,<br />

revoke and / or terminate<br />

upstream licences made in compliance<br />

with applicable laws and<br />

regulations of the country.<br />

DPR admitted there are plans<br />

to conduct oil bidding rounds,<br />

but these exercises would only be<br />

conducted when the agency has<br />

been given requisite authorisation<br />

by the Minister of Petroleum<br />

Resources, to submit operational<br />

C002D5556<br />

Jim Ovia recognised in America as Africa’s...<br />

Continued from page 4<br />

General Assembly in New York,<br />

the United States. He was recognised<br />

for impacting hugely on<br />

enterprise and human resource<br />

development on the continent.<br />

Ovia, founding Group Managing<br />

Director and CEO of Nigeria’s<br />

largest bank, was honoured<br />

along with President Nana<br />

Akufo-Addo of Ghana (National<br />

Achievement); Nicole Amarteifio,<br />

(Leadership in African<br />

Media and Arts); and Bozoma<br />

Saint-John, Chief Brand Officer,<br />

UBER (Innovation & Technology)<br />

as Africa’s best.<br />

The Africa-America Institute<br />

was set up in 1953 to help<br />

increase Africa’s human capacity<br />

for development, through<br />

training and education and<br />

recognizes Africans who have<br />

demonstrated remarkable<br />

achievements in various fields,<br />

the intention being to present<br />

the award winners at the high<br />

profile stage of the UN General<br />

Assembly, as representatives of<br />

the great work going on in Africa.<br />

The AAI awards, which is<br />

announced annually and showcases<br />

Africa’s best, has honoured<br />

individuals who are working to<br />

fulfill AAI’s mission of increasing<br />

Africa’s human capacity for<br />

development and promoting engagement<br />

between the African<br />

continent and America.<br />

The awards are presented<br />

at a special gala night bringing<br />

together African Heads of State<br />

and diplomats, international<br />

guidelines and technical frameworks<br />

with which to midwife the<br />

process.<br />

The agency further said that<br />

when such approvals have been<br />

secured, appropriate mechanism<br />

would be activated to properly<br />

appraise interested participants<br />

and investors, within Nigeria and<br />

the international community,<br />

as to how the process would be<br />

managed, reminiscent of the transparency<br />

and openness that have<br />

become sacrosanct guiding principles<br />

of the current administration.<br />

Nigeria is planning to conduct<br />

bid rounds for its marginal fields<br />

to raise funds to mitigate a slump<br />

in crude earnings and finance the<br />

N7.4 trillion, <strong>2017</strong> budget.<br />

Marginal fields are undeveloped<br />

discoveries located in oil<br />

Jim Ovia<br />

and senior U.S. government officials,<br />

business and civil society<br />

leaders, educators, journalists,<br />

philanthropists and other prominent<br />

figures who are working towards<br />

advancing economic and<br />

development progress in Africa.<br />

Ovia was at the helm of affairs<br />

at Zenith Bank, from inception,<br />

for 20 years, until his resignation<br />

in July, 2010 but was reappointed<br />

the Chairman of the bank in<br />

2014. He was a member of the<br />

National Economic Management<br />

Team of Nigeria and he<br />

is a member of the Honorary<br />

International Investors’ Council.<br />

Jim Ovia is a philanthropist<br />

and the founder and proprietor<br />

of James Hope College, Agbor,<br />

Delta State. His foundation, the<br />

Jim Ovia Foundation, which<br />

focuses on providing scholarship<br />

to the less-privileged, has a<br />

number of beneficiaries that are<br />

now qualified medical doctors,<br />

engineers, etc.<br />

He is also the founder of<br />

several enterprises and philanthropic<br />

institutions, including<br />

the Youth Empowerment & ICT<br />

Foundation, which focuses on<br />

improving the socio-economic<br />

welfare of Nigerian youths by<br />

empowering them to embrace<br />

Information and Communication<br />

Technology.<br />

In recognition of his achievements,<br />

particularly in support<br />

of the Nigerian economy, Jim<br />

Ovia was conferred with the<br />

national award of Commander<br />

of the Order of the Niger (CON)<br />

in November, 2011.<br />

Jim Ovia holds a Master’s<br />

degree in Business Administration<br />

(MBA) from the University<br />

of Louisiana, Louisiana, USA<br />

(1979) and a B.Sc. degree in<br />

Business Administration from<br />

Southern University, Louisiana,<br />

USA (1977). He is an alumnus of<br />

Harvard Business School (OPM).<br />

blocks held by oil majors operating<br />

in the country. A total of 30<br />

marginal field licenses have been<br />

awarded since the policy was introduced<br />

in Nigeria, of which the<br />

current licensees, only around 12<br />

fields have reached commercial<br />

production. While a bid round<br />

was proposed for 2013, it never<br />

held and the guidelines did not<br />

take effect.<br />

As at 2016, four oil mining<br />

leases (OMLs) and 24 oil petroleum<br />

leases (OPLs) have expired.<br />

In the next five years, 47 OMLs<br />

will be expiring, while 27 OPLs<br />

will be available for renewal. The<br />

DPR has not said which blocks<br />

would be up for bids and when,<br />

and as can be deduced from the<br />

agency’s public notice, neither<br />

do they.<br />

BUSINESS DAY<br />

33<br />

NEWS<br />

Briefs<br />

Toshiba to sell chip unit for $18bn to plug losses<br />

Toshiba has sold its prized<br />

semiconductor business to a<br />

group led by US private equity<br />

firm Bain Capital in a bid to keep<br />

its struggling business afloat.<br />

The $18bn (£13.3bn) deal<br />

is designed to cover billions<br />

of dollars of losses incurred in<br />

Toshiba’s US nuclear unit.<br />

US markets calm as Fed outcome looms<br />

US markets opened little<br />

moved on Wednesday, as investors<br />

awaited the outcome of<br />

the latest policy meeting by the<br />

Federal Reserve.<br />

In the opening minutes, the<br />

Dow Jones rose 4.96 points or<br />

0.02% to 22,375.76, while the<br />

wider S&P 500 index gained 1.92<br />

points or 0.08% to 2,508.57.<br />

NotPetya cyber-attack cost TNT at least $300m<br />

Delivery company FedEx<br />

says a recent cyber-attack cost<br />

its TNT division about $300m<br />

(£2<strong>21</strong>m).<br />

The company was one of<br />

several to have its computer systems<br />

severely disrupted by the<br />

NotPetya ransomware outbreak<br />

in June.<br />

HTC shares suspended on Google takeover rumours<br />

Shares in the Taiwanese<br />

smartphone firm HTC will<br />

be suspended from trading<br />

on Thursday amid rumours<br />

Google’s parent Alphabet is<br />

planning a takeover.<br />

The company issued a statement<br />

in response to a report in<br />

the China Times, and a request<br />

from the Taiwanese Stock Exchange.<br />

Rise in female workers suppressing wages, says OECD<br />

A rise in the employment rate<br />

for women since 2008 is holding<br />

back wage growth globally, the<br />

OECD has told the BBC.<br />

Chief economist Catherine<br />

Mann said women were paid less<br />

in general, while male employment<br />

rates remained weak, and<br />

that this had skewed the figures.<br />

Waymo seek $2.6b from Uber for one trade secret<br />

Alphabet Inc’s Waymo unit<br />

is seeking about $2.6 billion<br />

from Uber for the alleged theft<br />

of one of several trade secrets<br />

in a lawsuit over self-driving<br />

cars, a lawyer for Uber said on<br />

Wednesday.<br />

Uber Technologies Inc attorney<br />

Bill Carmody disclosed<br />

the figure in a hearing in federal<br />

court in San Francisco, where<br />

both companies are discussing<br />

whether a trial in the case will<br />

begin next month.<br />

Pfizer files suit against J&J over Remicade contracts<br />

Drugmaker Pfizer Inc (PFE.N)<br />

on Wednesday filed a lawsuit<br />

against Johnson & Johnson<br />

(JNJ.N), saying its rival’s contracts<br />

with health insurers for<br />

blockbuster rheumatoid arthritis<br />

drug, Remicade, were anticompetitive<br />

and blocked sales of<br />

Pfizer’s new biosimilar.

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