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BusinessDay 21 Sep 2017

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Thursday <strong>21</strong> <strong>Sep</strong>tember <strong>2017</strong><br />

MPC members raise concern on FG<br />

crowding out private sector credit<br />

HOPE MOSES-ASHIKE<br />

Monetary Policy<br />

Committee<br />

(MPC) members<br />

at the last<br />

meeting raised concern on<br />

the crowding out of the private<br />

sector from borrowing<br />

by the Federal Government.<br />

Nnanna Okwu Joseph,<br />

deputy governor, Financial<br />

System Stability, CBN, noted<br />

that credit to the private<br />

sector contracted as a result<br />

of the persisting crowdingout<br />

effect of government<br />

borrowing requirements<br />

driving up interest rates.<br />

Consequently, maximum<br />

and prime lending rate rose<br />

by 0.19 and 0.01 percentage<br />

point, respectively to 30.94<br />

percent and 17.59 percent in<br />

June, from May <strong>2017</strong>.<br />

Adelabu Adebayo, deputy<br />

governor, operations, was<br />

Fine & Country, <strong>BusinessDay</strong> RIS-UK to<br />

give meaning to leadership, economy<br />

CHUKA UROKO<br />

Besides its fundamental<br />

objective of showcasing<br />

the best of the<br />

Nigerian real estate<br />

market and correcting the<br />

myths and misconceptions<br />

that tend to blur the opportunities<br />

therein, this year’s edition<br />

of Refined Investors Series<br />

(RIS) to be hosted by Fine &<br />

Country and <strong>BusinessDay</strong> in<br />

the UK will also be celebrating<br />

leadership in the country as<br />

well as its economy.<br />

The two companies believe<br />

that apart from its burgeoning<br />

real market, there’s so much<br />

that is positive about Nigeria<br />

while there’s a lot that still<br />

requires correction, leaving<br />

room for growth and, in some<br />

cases, radical change.<br />

“Our aim is to provide accurate<br />

and current insight on<br />

the real estate sector and the<br />

economy as a whole. We want<br />

to help shape the narrative<br />

more accurately by sharing the<br />

positives as well as the areas<br />

of desired growth. No nation<br />

can survive if its nationals are<br />

not proud of their country. We<br />

have a responsibility to deliberately<br />

craft platforms that<br />

enable us to showcase the best<br />

stories of our nation, its people<br />

and the path to greatness.<br />

“That’s why we are kicking<br />

off the RIS with an Independence<br />

Celebration Dinner on<br />

Friday, October 6. We want<br />

to celebrate our country, its<br />

people, both local and in Diaspora<br />

and the initiatives,<br />

brands, and projects that are<br />

contributing to it positively,”<br />

Udo Okonjo, Fine & Country<br />

CEO, noted in Lagos.<br />

Arguably, Nigeria’s governance<br />

structures are a weak<br />

link and the link is such that<br />

organisations such as ANAP<br />

Foundation and many other<br />

non-governmental institutions<br />

are focused on building.<br />

But it is a good thing to have<br />

private sector leaders who<br />

have no desire to play the<br />

ostrich just because they are<br />

not in full-time public service.<br />

worried that the short fall<br />

in government revenue had<br />

increased government demand<br />

for banks financing,<br />

leading to the crowding out<br />

of the private sector in credit<br />

allocation.<br />

Salami Adedoyin, a member<br />

of the MPC, gave highlights<br />

of CBN financing of the<br />

Federal Government since<br />

December 2016. According<br />

to Adedoyin, CBN’s claims<br />

on Federal Government<br />

at N814 billion is twenty<br />

fold higher while the claims<br />

of Commercial Banks rose<br />

marginally by 0.4 percent<br />

to N4.6 trillion; 30 percent<br />

increase to N454 billion<br />

in CBN’s purchase of government<br />

T-Bills; 5percent<br />

increase in FG Overdrafts to<br />

N2.8 trillion, and increase<br />

in the ‘mirror account’ from<br />

N3 billion at the end 2016 to<br />

N1.5 trillion in April <strong>2017</strong>.<br />

Private sector leaders realise<br />

that the business climate<br />

and economy play a<br />

major role in their long-term<br />

financial and corporate well<br />

being, but more importantly<br />

for the future generation. Real<br />

leaders think generationally.<br />

And so, through this two-day<br />

event, <strong>BusinessDay</strong> and Fine<br />

& Country will draw attention<br />

to and celebrate leadership,<br />

both in the private and public<br />

sector. They will highlight the<br />

fact that there are good leaders<br />

in Nigeria, have been and will<br />

continue to be.<br />

Okonjo explained that, by<br />

drawing attention to various<br />

leading corporate brands not<br />

just in Real Estate, but home<br />

grown institutions including<br />

Access Bank, Stanbic, First<br />

Bank, <strong>Sep</strong>lat, Platform, Famfa<br />

Oil, South Energyx, Landmark,<br />

Crown Limited, this epoch<br />

even will demonstrate that<br />

the story of Nigeria cannot be<br />

told without the private sector.<br />

“It’s the leading brands,<br />

the selfless and visionary<br />

leaders in various sectors,<br />

and the innovative and astute<br />

real estate companies<br />

that champion change that<br />

we want to celebrate”, she<br />

assured.<br />

“We have to remember<br />

that most sectors of the economy<br />

interact with real estate<br />

and we have a story to tell<br />

about the real estate companies<br />

setting the pace and<br />

blazing trails even within the<br />

difficult terrain. The public<br />

sector, of course, cannot be<br />

left out, because to a large extent<br />

they set the temperature<br />

and climate of the economy.<br />

“From security to education,<br />

infrastructure, health,<br />

housing, monetary policies,<br />

these are all relevant, and it’s<br />

our intention not to whitewash<br />

the reality of our painful<br />

pathway to development in<br />

all these areas, but we can’t<br />

focus only on the difficulties<br />

or deficiencies without<br />

identifying and celebrating<br />

what’s positive, no matter<br />

how incremental,” she said.<br />

C002D5556<br />

FG agrees final terms with Chinese<br />

firm on Mambilla power plant<br />

The Federal Government<br />

through<br />

the Federal Ministry<br />

of Power,<br />

Works and Housing<br />

Wednesday, communicated<br />

a notification of final<br />

acceptance for Gezhouba-<br />

Sinohydro-Cgcoc, a subsidiary<br />

of China Energy Engineering<br />

Corp, towards the<br />

construction of Mambilla<br />

power plant.<br />

By this action, Nigeria has<br />

committed itself to a contract<br />

to execute 3,050MW of hydropower<br />

in Gembu, Taraba<br />

State, at the cost of $5.792 billion<br />

in six years. The project<br />

will include the construction<br />

of four dams and 700 kilometres<br />

of transmission lines.<br />

According to the terms<br />

of the contract, Nigeria will<br />

provide about $870 million,<br />

representing 15 percent of<br />

the amount while the China<br />

Energy Engineering Corp<br />

will finance the rest through<br />

funding from the China Exim<br />

Bank.<br />

Bogged by funding con-<br />

Take conscious steps to revamp Nigeria’s infrastructure – RMB boss<br />

The Nigerian government<br />

has been urged<br />

by Michael Larbie,<br />

managing director,<br />

Rand Merchant Bank, Nigeria,<br />

who spoke at the <strong>2017</strong> annual<br />

conference of the Finance Correspondents<br />

Association of<br />

Nigeria (FICAN) in Lagos at<br />

the weekend, to take conscious<br />

steps in transforming the state<br />

of infrastructure in the country.<br />

Larbie spoke alongside the<br />

acting director general, Infrastructure<br />

Concession Regulatory<br />

Commission (ICRC), Chidi<br />

Izuwah; president of the Africa<br />

Finance Corporation, Andrew<br />

Alli (represented by Fola Fagbule),<br />

CEO of Viathan Engineering<br />

Limited, Ladi Sanni.<br />

The RMBN CEO pointed out<br />

that Nigeria’s economy was too<br />

big to be ignored in spite of the<br />

recent recession, adding that the<br />

non-oil sector mainly wholesale<br />

straints since the project was<br />

first conceived in 1982, the<br />

Mambilla power project is a<br />

monument to Nigeria’s failed<br />

leadership as previous administrations<br />

frittered away<br />

huge oil incomes while critical<br />

national project suffers.<br />

During the Goodluck<br />

Jonathan administration,<br />

Nigeria earned over $60 billion<br />

every year from crude<br />

oil sales in each of the five<br />

years he spent in the saddle,<br />

but could not deliver on the<br />

project.<br />

Former President Olusegun<br />

Obasanjo, in 2007,<br />

awarded the contract to<br />

a Chinese consortium –<br />

Gezhouba Group and China<br />

Geo-Engineering Corporation<br />

– at the cost of $1.46<br />

billion for an aspect of the<br />

project, according to reports,<br />

and paid $<strong>21</strong>9 million as 15<br />

percent advance fee, but the<br />

project was cancelled.<br />

A German company was<br />

also involved in an aspect<br />

of the project but was enmeshed<br />

in bribery controversy<br />

that got it blacklisted by<br />

the World Bank.<br />

and retail trade, agriculture,<br />

services, telecommunication<br />

propelled economic growth in<br />

the country, and building and<br />

construction.<br />

He noted that deepening<br />

diversification of the Nigerian<br />

economy from oil, and development<br />

of higher value-added<br />

businesses, large consumer<br />

market and growing middleincome<br />

families, are some of the<br />

opportunities in the Nigerian<br />

market. According to him, resolution<br />

of poor electricity output<br />

would result in significant increase<br />

in productivity.<br />

He contextualised infrastructure<br />

into hard and soft infrastructure,<br />

explaining that although<br />

education was infrastructure, but<br />

the key infrastructure he would<br />

be focusing on in his presentation<br />

were energy transport, ICT<br />

and water.<br />

In terms of electricity, he<br />

“Several efforts had been<br />

made to bring it to reality but<br />

I’m happy to announce that<br />

this government approved<br />

the contract today to joint<br />

ventures of Chinese Civil and<br />

Engineering company for the<br />

engineering and turn-key<br />

contract, including civil and<br />

electro-mechanical works<br />

for $5.792 billion,” said Babatunde<br />

Fashola, minister<br />

of power, after the executive<br />

council meeting where the<br />

project was approved last<br />

month.<br />

The Mambilla power project<br />

when completed will<br />

raise Nigeria’s hydropower<br />

capacity to over 4500MW.<br />

Experts say the potentials for<br />

the economy are enormous.<br />

According to the World<br />

Bank Infrastructure Country<br />

Diagnostic (AICD) and a 2015<br />

McKinsey report, African<br />

countries are losing 1% of<br />

gross domestic product per<br />

annum due to poor power<br />

infrastructure. Nigeria’s estimated<br />

GPD loss from 1999<br />

to 2015 is N71 trillion due to<br />

under investment in power<br />

infrastructure.<br />

stated that Nigeria presently has a<br />

cost unreflective tariff in place; insufficient<br />

gas supply to the power<br />

thermal plants; non-bankable<br />

gas supply agreements; bureaucracy<br />

of government agencies;<br />

lack of affordable long-term<br />

financing for sponsors; as well as<br />

low appetite by lenders.<br />

Also, in ICT, Larbie identified<br />

digital divide with lack of<br />

access to ICT across parts of the<br />

country; lack of policy continuity<br />

which has constrained the creation<br />

of ICT parks/hubs; weak<br />

legal framework; as some of the<br />

challenges in the sector.<br />

Furthermore, he pointed out<br />

that the sub-optimal funding<br />

arrangement for highways and<br />

trunk roads; lack of an integrated<br />

inter-modal transport system<br />

across the country as some of<br />

the factors that have continued<br />

to affect the provision of efficient<br />

transport infrastructure.<br />

BUSINESS DAY<br />

7<br />

NEWS<br />

Abdulsamad Rabiu, CEO/executive chairman, BUA Group (m), flanked by Kabiru Rabiu (l), group executive director, BUA<br />

Group, and Chima-Obi Madukwe, group chief operating officer, at the 2016 AABLA.<br />

ISAAC ANYAOGU<br />

Abdulsamad Rabiu,<br />

others lead <strong>2017</strong><br />

AABLA nominees<br />

Nigeria’s fourth richest<br />

man, according<br />

to Forbes, Abdulsamad<br />

Rabiu has<br />

been nominated for the <strong>2017</strong><br />

West Africa Business Leader<br />

of the year at the <strong>2017</strong> CNBC/<br />

All African Business Leaders<br />

Award.<br />

Rabiu, CEO/founder of<br />

BUA Group, a Nigerian food<br />

and infrastructure conglomerate,<br />

was named alongside<br />

other CEOs such as Jennifer<br />

Bash, the CEO AKTZ industries,<br />

and Mwaura Ndichu,<br />

the CEO Interswitch GRP,<br />

Joyce-Ann Jawainaina, the<br />

CEO of Citi Bank, who are<br />

also in contention for various<br />

regional awards.<br />

The CEO of BUA Group<br />

who in 2016 won the CBNC/<br />

AABLA African Industrialist<br />

of the Year Award was among<br />

finalists for this year’s award<br />

barely a month after commissioning<br />

BUA Cement $1<br />

billion plant in Edo State and<br />

signing a $500 million textile<br />

cluster agreement in Katsina<br />

State.<br />

The nomination process<br />

for the annual event in partnership<br />

with CNBC Africa<br />

began on <strong>Sep</strong>tember 14, and<br />

ended on <strong>Sep</strong>tember 20, <strong>2017</strong><br />

with recognition of excellence<br />

across categories including:<br />

Young Business Leader of<br />

the Year; Entrepreneur of<br />

the Year; Business Woman<br />

of the Year; Innovator of the<br />

Year; Industrialist of the Year;<br />

Company of the Year; Business<br />

Leader of the Year and<br />

Philanthropist of the Year.<br />

The AABLA honours remarkable<br />

leadership and salutes<br />

game changers of business on<br />

the continent for their continuing<br />

commitment to excellence,<br />

developing best practices and<br />

innovative strategies.<br />

Winners of the Awards<br />

exemplify the best in African<br />

leadership. They epitomize<br />

the core values of a successful<br />

leader, strength, innovation,<br />

ingenuity, knowledge and<br />

foresight – values that are imperative<br />

to carving out powerful<br />

business in a Pan-African<br />

and global economy.

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