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Malta Business Review<br />
DENTAL HEALTHCARE<br />
EU: ROAMING<br />
Malta Business Review<br />
Lack of faith<br />
and overcoming your fears!<br />
Cheaper<br />
A Case Scenario<br />
A young woman in her late 40’s, presents<br />
with a poor-looking heavily treated dentition.<br />
She is unhappy, disappointed and has almost<br />
given up on finding a solution to her troubled<br />
smile. She was given a few options, from jaw<br />
repositioning to removable dentures, which<br />
were too extreme for her. Her saving grace<br />
was that she wasn’t expecting any miracles.<br />
She was realistic in what she wished to<br />
achieve and more than anything determined<br />
to get it done. 3D radiography showed more<br />
obstacles; the presence of a large cyst, lack of<br />
bone quantity both in width and height, all<br />
difficult factors to deal with. Her wish was not<br />
to have a Hollywood smile (almost) but to be<br />
able to smile again, with confidence!<br />
The treatment consisted of 2stages.<br />
Stage 1<br />
Cosmetic crowning and veneering<br />
of the lower dentition<br />
Removal of remaining upper<br />
teeth and cyst<br />
Placement of 6 implants with<br />
simultaneous bone grafting<br />
Stage 2<br />
Provisional fixed bridge to assess<br />
new tooth angulations, colour<br />
and contour.<br />
Conversion of provisional fixedbridge<br />
to a definitive porcelainbridge.<br />
Extra-Oral before treatment<br />
Lateral view before treatment<br />
For some dentistry is a sore point and not a<br />
topic of conversation. It could be a subject<br />
that makes you churn and even sweat.<br />
Why? A history of bad dentistry? Repeated<br />
toothache? Is it true to say that not everyone<br />
is blessed with good teeth? I believe it is<br />
partly true. According to Darwin we are<br />
both what our environment makes us to be<br />
and what our parents made us to be. Fiftyfifty!<br />
The environment includes sugary diets<br />
and lack of hygiene while in some, genetics<br />
may predispose them to weak teeth. Some<br />
patients brush and brush religiously and yet<br />
still develop cavities or have gum disease.<br />
Others rarely or never brush and yet have<br />
intact teeth with no gum disease.<br />
Some patients say they have been let down<br />
by their dentist. This could be due to poor<br />
treatment, pain during treatment, lack of<br />
communication and cosmetic end result.<br />
They may have never been offered the<br />
right treatment plan that suits them. These<br />
scenarios are not necessary associated with<br />
old age. Some patients have real dental<br />
problems early on in their adult lifetime. Some<br />
mothers say that their teeth degenerated<br />
Extra-Oral after treatment<br />
Lateral view after treatment<br />
during pregnancy and early motherhood. An<br />
old wife’s tale? Maybe, however there might<br />
be some truth at least in timing as young<br />
career mothers have less time for themselves<br />
and their daily needs resulting in a possible<br />
decrease in dental care amongst others.<br />
It is never too late to fix your smile. All ages<br />
matter! Previous failure in fixing your teeth is<br />
nothing but the opportunity to start again!<br />
Ask your dentist! <strong>MBR</strong><br />
DR JEAN PAUL DEMAJO<br />
Dental and Implant Surgeon,<br />
Trained in London working in<br />
private practice in Malta<br />
MEP Marlene Mizzi<br />
Long-distance intra-EU calls should cost the<br />
same as calling within the same country,<br />
according to a draft law approved on Monday.<br />
The Committee on Industry, Research and<br />
Energy (ITRE) voted on Monday evening on an<br />
update of EU rules on telecoms. The objective<br />
is to improve access to networks across<br />
the EU, including making 5G connections<br />
available to all citizens. The bill, still to be<br />
agreed with EU Ministers, also provides for<br />
measures to protect consumers.<br />
Cost of long-distance calls<br />
EU communications companies should<br />
justify when they charge additional fees to<br />
users calling from mobiles or landlines to<br />
another EU member state, committee MEPs<br />
agreed. The Body of European Regulators for<br />
Electronic Communications (BEREC) would<br />
set out guidelines on how service providers<br />
could recover the costs they incur in other<br />
ways.<br />
Reverse 112 to alert in the event of a<br />
terrorist attack<br />
A “reverse 112 system” was also introduced<br />
by committee MEPs, enabling national<br />
authorities to alert citizens in the event of<br />
imminent major emergencies and disasters,<br />
such as a terrorist attack or a natural<br />
catastrophe, using geo-localisation tools.<br />
This system aims to reduce casualties by<br />
instructing people on what to do if they are<br />
in danger.<br />
Protection from hacking<br />
MEPs also want the use of end-to-end<br />
encryption to be mandatory to protect the<br />
confidentiality of communications. Users<br />
should be informed of risks resulting from<br />
a security incident and possible protective<br />
measures or solutions that they can take.<br />
New rules for businesses<br />
The reform of EU telecoms markets aims to:<br />
• stimulate competition and reduce<br />
differences in practices among national<br />
antitrust bodies<br />
• encourage bigger and longer-term<br />
investments in network infrastructures<br />
• provide consumers with faster<br />
connections, including 5G<br />
In addition, MEPs want licences for the radio<br />
spectrum for telecoms companies to last 25<br />
years to incentivise investments. They should<br />
be subject to a review after at least 10 years,<br />
to ensure they are being used efficiently.<br />
MEPs also want reserve prices (i.e. price set<br />
for a bid) and licensing fees to reflect real<br />
market conditions.<br />
Finally, companies providing electronic<br />
communications services in more than one<br />
member state will benefit from a home<br />
market regime, i.e. the same conditions as<br />
local companies.<br />
Setting up of BEREC<br />
The committee finally voted on a separate<br />
draft legislation, still part of the same package<br />
of proposals, for the establishment of the<br />
Body of European Regulators for Electronic<br />
Communications (BEREC), with the objective<br />
of implementing electronic communications<br />
legislation consistently across the Union.<br />
phone<br />
calls to<br />
other EU<br />
countries<br />
MEPs<br />
MEP Marlene Mizzi, S&D negotiator on<br />
this file in the Internal Market Consumer<br />
Protection Committee (IMCO) said:<br />
"Roaming was a great political victory, but<br />
now it is time for the next big step towards<br />
creating a single telecoms market for<br />
European consumers. Now, it is time to lower<br />
international call charges and to ensure that<br />
having access to basic and affordable internet<br />
is an universal right to all EU citizens.<br />
Today, with one vote we have won many<br />
battles. We not only lowered the price gap<br />
between national and international calls,<br />
but we improved enormously consumer’s<br />
rights and rights for people with disabilities<br />
in the telecom sector. This proposal will bring<br />
many tangible benefits to European citizens<br />
and might even save their lives with the new<br />
provisions on the emergency numbers 112<br />
and 116 on missing children and with the<br />
adoption of a special public warning system<br />
that will inform people who find themselves<br />
in danger zones, such as terrorist attacks or<br />
natural catastrophes."<br />
Next steps<br />
Informal negotiations with EU Ministers are<br />
expected to start promptly, once plenary has<br />
approved the draft negotiating mandate. <strong>MBR</strong><br />
Creditline: Directorate-General for Communication,<br />
Directorate for Information Offices, European<br />
Parliament Information Office in Malta<br />
44 45<br />
www.maltabusinessreview.net