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Malta Business Review<br />
COVER STORY OF THE MONTH<br />
COVER STORY OF THE MONTH<br />
Malta Business Review<br />
Ready for the Challenge<br />
by George Carol<br />
Roderick Psaila has passed his whole career in the banking sector. Academically qualified as a banker<br />
and economist, Roderick started his working life at the Central Bank of Malta, where he spent eighteen<br />
years - taking out a short period when he was engaged by the European Central Bank - before<br />
taking the plunge into the industry locally in 2008. AgriBank is Roderick’s third bank he<br />
started himself and he has occupied the position of CEO from day one.<br />
<strong>MBR</strong>: Would you say it is time to diversify<br />
into different business streams?<br />
RP: Yes. The Board has for the last year been<br />
actively discussing diversification of our<br />
banking model and a decision was taken a<br />
few months ago on how to move from being<br />
a monoline bank to opening up and which<br />
business streams the Bank would delve into<br />
as from this year. So yes, the time is now.<br />
<strong>MBR</strong>: Now when you talk about the strategy,<br />
the overall strategy, up till now, as that the<br />
bank has focused on interest income, now<br />
you are moving to fee income. How is the<br />
bank preparing for this change?<br />
RP: AgriBank is now moving towards offering<br />
corporate banking services, starting with<br />
opening bank accounts for corporates and<br />
servicing those accounts with the required<br />
payments. Without doubt, it was a challenge<br />
to adapt from being a lending bank to<br />
offering other services. We invested in new<br />
technology, systems, human resources and<br />
knowledge. I reiterate though, when the<br />
fundamentals are strong and when one has<br />
a team of professionals who are willing to<br />
step up to the plate, then looking back to the<br />
last three months, we all agree that it was an<br />
enjoyable experience.<br />
<strong>MBR</strong>: Is AgriBank thinking about diversifying<br />
into other jurisdictions and industry sectors,<br />
aside from UK and agriculture?<br />
RP: Indeed, we are targeting companies<br />
registered in Malta and belonging to different<br />
industries, even though the plan is to focus<br />
mainly on a particular sector during the<br />
last quarter of 2017, namely gaming. This<br />
means that the Bank will be able to achieve<br />
significant diversification in its model, both in<br />
terms of interest income-to-fee income, from<br />
servicing UK clients to accepting companies<br />
locally, and also from Agriculture to a wider<br />
spectrum of industries, hence strengthening<br />
AgriBank’s banking model immediately.<br />
<strong>MBR</strong>: How does AgriBank expect to<br />
beat competition locally for this market<br />
segment? What kind of service and support<br />
will you be able to offer?<br />
CFO – Paul Grech; CEO – Roderick Psaila<br />
<strong>MBR</strong>: You have been AgriBank CEO for five<br />
years or so. Of which, if you had to pick one,<br />
achievement have you been most proud?<br />
RP: You are right, five years at the end of<br />
October as CEO and a year before that, in<br />
which in tandem with the CFO of the Bank,<br />
Paul Grech, we obtained the bank licence and<br />
set AgriBank up from scratch. I am actually<br />
proud of what we have achieved during these<br />
five years, where we have built a bank which<br />
is not just able to address today’s challenges<br />
but can easily be scaled up without breaking<br />
up the present structure.<br />
Certainly, if I had to choose one achievement,<br />
it will have to be the team of colleagues I have<br />
managed to amass, a group which is relatively<br />
young, knowledgeable, motivated and still<br />
with the fire in the belly to achieve more.<br />
<strong>MBR</strong>: How were these years and can you tell<br />
us about the main challenges AgriBank faces<br />
today and how your past in the regulatory<br />
sector assisted with these tests?<br />
RP: AgriBank has not been designed as the<br />
typical brick and mortar retail bank, similar<br />
to the conventional banks which us Maltese<br />
are familiar with. In building this Bank, we<br />
had to regularly break into new grounds and<br />
our regulatory knowledge and interpretation<br />
of the banking rules was fundamental. We<br />
started by passporting the banking licence<br />
issued by the MFSA to the UK, so we could<br />
do business there. The Bank reaches out<br />
to farmers in the UK through brokers and<br />
finances their ongoing farming projects<br />
including green energy initiatives, and<br />
therefore a solution had to be found on<br />
how to channel the funds to farmers and be<br />
able to receive the servicing of the loans in<br />
an efficiently manner. Another innovative<br />
move was to gather deposits online from the<br />
UK, using comparative websites and online<br />
due diligence of UK depositors. Massively<br />
successful.<br />
AgriBank is now moving<br />
towards offering corporate<br />
banking services, starting with<br />
opening bank accounts for<br />
corporates and servicing those<br />
accounts with the required<br />
payments.<br />
Building the loan portfolio though, in such<br />
a niche market was not easy and despite a<br />
number of setbacks along the way, the Board<br />
had decided to persist in achieving our breakeven<br />
point singularly through the Agriculture<br />
lending model. And here we are.<br />
The Team<br />
RP: There are two answers to your question.<br />
As statistics show, the local economy has been<br />
growing at an impressive pace in the last years<br />
and most of this growth has been fuelled by<br />
the private sector. Foreign direct investment<br />
has been flowing to Malta and hundreds of<br />
new companies are being registered every<br />
month. The Banking sector on the other hand<br />
has struggled to keep up with this pace and<br />
more often than not, companies are finding it<br />
difficult or at least time-consuming to obtain<br />
banking services. Thus, the first answer is<br />
that there is space for new participants in the<br />
market. The second answer is that we will not<br />
compete on pricing but on agility and quality<br />
of service delivered to clients. I do have the<br />
utmost respect for my fellow bankers but we<br />
believe that we can do better. My team has<br />
been preparing to go live for the last three<br />
months, particularly with the upgrading of<br />
our banking system and the introduction of a<br />
new internet banking platform, which is very<br />
user friendly.<br />
AgriBank is ready for the challenge.<br />
<strong>MBR</strong>: What has contributed to the stability<br />
in board and senior management?<br />
RP: Perseverance and determination. Each<br />
one of us is determined to make this bank a<br />
success. Indeed, the Bank has a very strong<br />
board of directors. All directors bring different<br />
skills to the table. Joe Borg as Chairman is one<br />
of the prominent legal minds on the island;<br />
Victor Rizzo Giusti is a banker with expertise<br />
in compliance and risk, and he also Chairs<br />
the Credit Risk Committee of the Bank; Frank<br />
Sekula worked for banks like Jefferies and<br />
Barclays Capital during his career; Stephen<br />
Muscat is a seasoned accountant and Chairs<br />
the Audit Committee of the Bank; and<br />
Mario Vella has held top positions at HSBC,<br />
particularly in credit. Paul Grech as CFO<br />
and myself are the two Executive Directors<br />
who also sit on the Board. Most of us have<br />
been here from the outset and this provides<br />
continuity and the appropriate support to the<br />
whole team.<br />
the Bank will be able to achieve<br />
significant diversification in<br />
its model, both in terms of<br />
interest income-to-fee income,<br />
from servicing UK clients to<br />
accepting companies locally,<br />
and also from Agriculture<br />
<strong>MBR</strong>: How important is corporate<br />
governance for the Bank?<br />
RP: It is key to our operations at AgriBank. In<br />
fact, the Board meets at least eight times in a<br />
year, which is unusual for small banks like ours<br />
and every board meeting is minuted in detail.<br />
Same goes for the Credit Risk Committee and<br />
the Audit Committee, and these minutes are<br />
kept up to date and verified by all members.<br />
It is important to note that the majority of the<br />
board members of the Bank are independent.<br />
<strong>MBR</strong>: Is there any specific industry you are<br />
going to target more than others at the<br />
outset?<br />
RP: As mentioned above, the Bank will<br />
address the shortage of banking services<br />
being offered to gaming companies by the<br />
local banking sector. As a principle, we prefer<br />
to transact with regulated entities and the<br />
excellent job carried out by the Malta Gaming<br />
Authority in regulating and supervising<br />
gaming companies gives the Bank comfort.<br />
Hence going forward, gaming companies<br />
registered in Malta have the opportunity<br />
to avail themselves of professional banking<br />
services locally. Naturally, extensive due<br />
diligence will be performed on each applicant<br />
and the risk profile of the prospective client<br />
will have to be within the parameters of<br />
risk appetite established by the Board. The<br />
difference that we plan to make is that the<br />
onboarding process will be quick and efficient.<br />
<strong>MBR</strong>: Is there any intention to start even<br />
more business streams, going forward?<br />
RP: There certainly is and the Bank is<br />
already making preparations to embark on<br />
new challenges. However, in line with our<br />
philosophy, we shall introduce additional<br />
business streams only once we have<br />
established ourselves in what the Bank is doing<br />
at present. The Bank will succeed but shall not<br />
take unnecessary risks along the way. <strong>MBR</strong><br />
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