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Sunday <strong>22</strong> <strong>Oct</strong>ober <strong>2017</strong><br />

C002D5556<br />

SUNDAY<br />

BD<br />

45<br />

Health&Science<br />

Five million children have vision<br />

impairment in Nigeria - Optometrist<br />

RAPHAEL ADEYANJU, Ado Ekiti<br />

The Ekiti State Chapter of<br />

the Nigerian Optometry Association<br />

(NOA), has raised<br />

an alarm that at least five<br />

million Nigerian children<br />

suffering from vision impairment.<br />

The Ekiti State Chairman of the<br />

association, Ayo Osundare made this<br />

disclosure during an advocacy visit<br />

to the State Ministry of Information,<br />

Youths and Sports Development<br />

in Ado-Ekiti, the State Capital on<br />

Thursday.<br />

Osadare stated that recent statistics<br />

released by the World Health<br />

Organisation(WHO) indicated that 19<br />

million children are suffering from vision<br />

impairment globally, emphasizing<br />

that one out of every four children<br />

has undetected vision problem that<br />

may impede their learning abilities.<br />

He lamented that 80 percent of<br />

cases of blindness in Nigeria were<br />

avoidable; describing the result of a<br />

recent survey which revealed that<br />

about 90 percent of school age children<br />

in Nigeria had never undergone any<br />

form of eye examination as worrisome.<br />

According to Osadare, 12 million<br />

out of the 19 million estimated cases of<br />

visual impairment among children were<br />

as a result of refractive errors which<br />

could be corrected if detected early.<br />

Osadare said NOA would hold free<br />

vision screening for children in selected<br />

school nationwide in commemoration<br />

of the <strong>2017</strong> World Sight Day as part of<br />

We have over 102,000 cases of breast cancer in Nigeria - FG<br />

YOMI AYELESO, Akure<br />

The Federal Government has declared<br />

a state of emergency on deadly<br />

disease -breast cancer, which<br />

records 102,000 cases and 72,000 deaths<br />

in Nigeria and to give respite to victims<br />

while receiving treatment.<br />

The Minister of Health, Professor Isaac<br />

Adewole, revealed this at the opening<br />

ceremony of the 20th Breast Cancer Association<br />

of Nigeria (BRECAN) anniversary<br />

and 3rd International Breast Cancer Symposium<br />

in Akure, the Ondo State capital.<br />

Adewole, who was represented by the<br />

Chief Medical Director (CMD) of Obafemi<br />

Awolowo University Teaching Hospital<br />

(OAUTH), Victor Adetiloye, lamented<br />

that breast and cervical cancers are responsible<br />

for over 50 per cent of deaths<br />

in the nation.<br />

He said the existing National Cancer<br />

Control Plan in the country had expired<br />

but there is a new one for five years span<br />

and seven special focus on prevention,<br />

treatment, hospice, palliative care, data<br />

management among others.<br />

He disclosed further that the mortality<br />

ratio in the country was the highest when<br />

compared to other countries, leading to<br />

efforts at reducing the prevalence of vision<br />

impairment in the country.<br />

The NOA boss who spoke on integration<br />

of eye health into the school<br />

curriculum and the primary healthcare<br />

delivery system across the country, explained<br />

that his association was already<br />

making arrangements to train teachers<br />

from different schools to enable them<br />

identify suspected cases of visual impairment<br />

among their pupils, so that the<br />

effected pupil could undergo proper test<br />

and commence treatment if necessary.<br />

He also stressed the importance of<br />

undergoing annual comprehensive eye<br />

the declaration of state of emergency and<br />

roadmap for cancer control.<br />

According to him, Federal Government<br />

has begun a process of establishing<br />

dedicated cancer chemotherapy wards<br />

in nine Federal Tertiary Health institutions<br />

with necessary equipment across<br />

the country.<br />

“We have developed a new National<br />

Cancer Control Plan 2018 to 20<strong>22</strong>. This<br />

National Cancer Control Plan is the product<br />

of extensive inter-sectoral collaboration<br />

involving government, academia,<br />

bilateral and multilateral organization<br />

and civil society.<br />

“This National Cancer Control Plan<br />

provides a clear roadmap as to how the<br />

ministry envisions cancer controls efforts<br />

for the country to be within the<br />

next five years and beyond. Beyond the<br />

cancer patients and their families, this<br />

plan will serve as launch pad to reduce<br />

the incidence and prevalence of cancer<br />

in Nigeria.”<br />

Adewole noted that the Federal Government<br />

has been an avant-garde in the<br />

battle against all kinds of cancer in the<br />

nation, building stronger collaboration<br />

with other organizations.<br />

Similarly, the state governor, Oluwarotimi<br />

Akeredolu reiterated the plan of<br />

checkups to reduce avoidable vision loss.<br />

The Commissioner for Information,<br />

Youths and Sports Development, Lanre<br />

Ogunsuyi who responded through the<br />

Permanent Secretary in the Ministry,<br />

Kola Ajumobi noted that the programme<br />

of NOA was in tandem with the Health<br />

programme of the Ayodele Fayoseled<br />

administration and “Oju Ayo Free<br />

Care” in particular.<br />

Ogunsuyi expressed the readiness<br />

of the State Government to partner<br />

with the association in enlightening the<br />

public on issues relating to avoidable<br />

blindness and visual impairment.<br />

the state government to establish Cancer<br />

Centre in the state in order to provide essential<br />

services that border on prevention<br />

and treatment.<br />

Akeredolu said the government would<br />

partner with BRECAN, Civil Society Organizations<br />

(CSOs) and health facilities<br />

in the state to reduce the scourge of the<br />

virulent disease.<br />

BRECAN founder and wife of Ondo<br />

governor, Betty Anyanwu-Akeredolu,<br />

stated that the symposium would create<br />

platform for interaction, advocacy and<br />

policy making.<br />

Anyanwu-Akeredolu, who is also<br />

a survivor of the ailment, emphasized<br />

that breast cancer should not be a death<br />

sentence among women. She said this<br />

berthed the foundation of BRECAN 20<br />

years ago.<br />

She decried the superstitious beliefs<br />

of people attributing breast cancer to<br />

witches and spiritual attacks, seeking<br />

cures in spiritual homes and herbalists<br />

instead of visiting hospital for treatment.<br />

The governor’s wife implored government<br />

at all levels to design and implement<br />

appropriate policy to tackle cancer in the<br />

country with special emphasis on National<br />

Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS)<br />

coverage.<br />

Mental health patients<br />

can be productive within<br />

the workplace –expert<br />

ANTHONIA OBOKOH<br />

This year World Mental Health<br />

was themed ‘Mental Health<br />

at the Work Place’. Highlighting<br />

the need to raise awareness<br />

about mental health issues around<br />

the world and mobilising efforts in<br />

support of mental health, Olufemi<br />

Oluwatayo, CEO, Retreat and a general<br />

Psychiatrist, mental health is<br />

vital. In his words, “Mental health<br />

patients can be productive within<br />

the workplace and by raising this<br />

awareness; we can help reduce the<br />

stigma by bringing out to the public<br />

that there are professionals who are<br />

ready and available to help those in<br />

need” he said and added that the<br />

free treatment and the health awareness<br />

was meant to draw attention to<br />

mental health and to raise mental<br />

awareness in the workplace.<br />

“It is always challenging within<br />

the society to discuss health issues<br />

with the stigma attached to mental<br />

issues.<br />

“Some employers do not see mental<br />

issues at the workplace as a priority<br />

hence many employees may<br />

be suffering in silence that is why<br />

this year’s theme is very suitable.<br />

The mental health awareness is The<br />

Retreat contribution to a national<br />

discourse on mental health issues in<br />

Nigeria”, Oluwatayo said.<br />

According to Olufemi, the World<br />

Mental Health Day creates an ample<br />

opportunity to take mental health<br />

issues to the public; it is always a<br />

good day to draw attention to the<br />

prevailing conditions of mental<br />

health treatment.<br />

“We feel it is an avenue to raise<br />

awareness on mental health issues<br />

in the society, in Nigeria and look at<br />

mental health issue in the workplace<br />

especially with this year’s team of<br />

Mental Health at the Work Place”.<br />

“The exercise involved screenings,<br />

blood pressure test, mental health<br />

assessment surrounding anxiety,<br />

depression, alcoholism and a mental<br />

health talk. The event was attended<br />

by a throng of residents mostly from<br />

Ikorodu and its environs base of the<br />

Retreat” he added.<br />

The Retreat Healthcare is a world<br />

class in-patient and out-patient facility<br />

that provides dignified care for<br />

mentally disordered people in Nigeria<br />

through therapeutic recovery<br />

treatments. It is the first purpose<br />

built privately owned mental health<br />

facility in Nigeria, built solely to<br />

cater for the therapeutic treatment<br />

and recovery of patients.

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