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Investor's Loan Guide by Graham W. Parham

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What Types of <strong>Loan</strong>s are Available for Residential Mortgage<br />

Lending?<br />

Conventional <strong>Loan</strong>s<br />

Conventional lending is the most popular source for mortgage lending in<br />

today’s 1 to 4 unit properties. Conventional lending can be either conforming<br />

or non-conforming. If it's conforming, it will be for an amount under a specified<br />

maximum. In most areas, this is $417,000 for a single family home, but the<br />

amount is higher in certain areas, like Hawaii or metropolitan cities. When you<br />

are purchasing a multi-family property will graduate up to $625,500. Nonconforming<br />

mortgages are for higher amounts usually called a jumbo loan.<br />

The biggest difference<br />

between a conventional<br />

mortgage and other mortgage<br />

programs is the required down<br />

payment. Government-backed<br />

mortgages have low down<br />

payment requirements to help<br />

home buyers move into a primary<br />

residence. For example, you<br />

could get an FHA mortgage with<br />

just<br />

3.5% down and a VA mortgage with no down payment. Banks have different<br />

requirements for the down payment on a conventional mortgage ranging<br />

from 3% to 20%. For investment property loans FHA or VA does not offer a nonowner<br />

occupied programs. Occasionally loan servicers that are reselling a<br />

previously funded VA loan that was inherited through foreclosure will offer a<br />

qualifying assumable option to investors to purchase that property. These types<br />

of transactions are very few and far between.<br />

Most of your 1 – 4 unit property transactions are typically sponsored <strong>by</strong><br />

Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.<br />

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