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EXBERLINER Issue 168, February 2018

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FILM <strong>2018</strong><br />

DE-PROGRAMMING THE STEREOTYPES<br />

As programmer for Alfilm, Claudia<br />

Jubeh provides Berliners with both<br />

quality Middle Eastern cinema and<br />

new perspectives on the Arab world.<br />

Prior to the 2009 founding of Alfilm, the incredible<br />

diversity of Arab cinema was all but inaccessible to<br />

Berliners. “Any screenings here have largely focused<br />

on ‘hot’ topics – women, religion and war – and<br />

not on the films as works of art,” says Jubeh, Alfilm’s<br />

38-year-old head of programming. Born in Germany with<br />

a Palestinian father, having written her master’s thesis<br />

on identity in Palestinian cinema and gone on to produce<br />

Arabic-language films like 2016’s Dry Hot Summers, she<br />

was aware of the need to broaden Berlin’s perspectives.<br />

Together with co-founders Issam Haddad and Fadi Abdelnour,<br />

she began a film festival that would showcase the<br />

Arab world’s full cinematic output.<br />

Considering the multitude of festivals in Berlin<br />

founded and curated by men, it is striking that there is<br />

such gender parity at Alfilm, both in the films it screens<br />

and behind the scenes (the international team is femaleheavy).<br />

Against expectations, there is no shortage of<br />

films by female filmmakers in the Arab world, and Jubeh<br />

ensures that they make up half the programme.<br />

The festival screens around 18 feature-length films, three<br />

short film programmes and a side programme which alternates<br />

between spotlights and retrospectives. For its ninth<br />

edition, to be held this April at Arsenal, FSK, Wolf and City<br />

Kino, the team received a record number of over 600 entries.<br />

The <strong>2018</strong> side programme will spotlight Arab masculinities,<br />

an interesting choice in the post-#MeToo era. Jubeh<br />

explains the decision. “During the refugee crisis, there<br />

was a lot of talk about ‘the Arab man’ like it’s some sort of<br />

concept, or a strange entity.” She hopes the programme will<br />

counter the discourse in Germany that<br />

directs attention to what she<br />

calls “abject parts of Arab<br />

identity.” — Madeleine Speed<br />

“SCREENINGS OF<br />

ARAB FILMS HERE<br />

HAVE FOCUSED LARGELY ON<br />

‘HOT TOPICS’, NOT ON THE<br />

FILMS AS WORKS OF ART.”<br />

Karolina Spolniewski<br />

THE WOLF OF WESERSTRASSE<br />

How Kino entrepreneur Verena von Stackelberg’s<br />

ambitions took her from Soho to Neukölln.<br />

For Von Stackelberg, founder and co-manager of Neukölln’s Wolf Kino,<br />

a simple movie theatre was never going to suffice. “If you are crazy<br />

enough to start a cinema in this day and age, you always have to think<br />

of the ‘add-on’. Whether it’s a space for exhibitions or discussions, or if<br />

it’s a café... you cannot survive just by showing films.”<br />

This is a mantra that the 40-year-old Wolf founder lives by. Originally<br />

a humble DIY haven with bare-brick walls and beer-crate seating, the<br />

cinema has since been transformed into a slick two-screen complex<br />

adjoined by a café/bar/co-working area. The local Neukölln creative set<br />

devours both the Japanese fusion menu and Wolf’s programme of indie<br />

crowd-pleasers (The Disaster Artist; The Shape of Water) interspersed with<br />

premieres, seminars and festival screenings (American indie fest Unknown<br />

Pleasures used the location this year).<br />

The Heidelberg-born Von Stackelberg began her foray into cinema as an<br />

usherette at arthouse cinema Curzon Soho while studying in London; she<br />

went on to head their public events team before returning to Germany and<br />

scoring a job as advisor for the Berlinale’s selection committee. She also<br />

began curating the film programme at Berlin’s Soho House, which she still<br />

does today. Tired of subpar entries and the Berlinale’s constraints (“If you<br />

try to please everybody you end up with a kind of porridge”), she set her<br />

sights on opening her own cinema in 2011.<br />

Turning the brothel opposite her apartment into the Kino of her dreams<br />

was hard – and sometimes lonely – work. “I often felt belittled as a young<br />

woman trying to raise €500,000 for a project. I was very quickly surrounded<br />

by older, richer, know-it-all men. It took me some time to balance that out.”<br />

But Von Stackelberg took strength from her team, especially her best friend,<br />

Polish filmmaker and Wolf co-founder Macin Malaszczak. Five years of<br />

planning, construction and fundraising later (including a successful €55,000<br />

crowd-funding campaign, several loans and help from Berlin-Brandenburg’s<br />

Medienboard, which paid for one of their 2K digital cinema projectors),<br />

Wolf officially opened in <strong>February</strong> 2017.<br />

Von Stackelberg says of her team’s programming approach that “When<br />

we take a film, we take it by the hand.” This means imaginative marketing<br />

campaigns, high-profile guests (like A Ghost Story director David Lowrey,<br />

who dropped in via Skype last month) and giving underplayed movies longer<br />

runs and more favourable time slots. It’s apparently paid off: Wolf had<br />

some of the best audience figures nationwide for Raoul Peck’s I Am Not<br />

Your Negro during its release. “We gave it the 8pm slot and kept showing it,<br />

even when Arte screened it on TV and other cinemas had stopped.”<br />

One door down is Wolf Studio, a side-space for post-production, workshops<br />

and Q&As. The editing<br />

suite and virtual reality equipment<br />

on site have attracted<br />

the likes of hyped American<br />

filmmaker Josephine Decker<br />

(Madeline’s Madeline, see page<br />

21). Von Stackelberg also uses<br />

the studio to run classes for<br />

teens from a Neukölln high<br />

school, where they can learn to<br />

act, programme mini-festivals<br />

and make short films. “I want<br />

to have a hub for filmmakers<br />

and film lovers of all ages, to<br />

create a better understanding<br />

of filmmaking within the audience,”<br />

Von Stackelberg says. In<br />

many ways, she has achieved her<br />

dream. — Thomas Wintle<br />

12<br />

<strong>EXBERLINER</strong> <strong>168</strong>

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