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EXBERLINER Issue 168, February 2018

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WHAT’S ON — Berlinale <strong>2018</strong><br />

again of the power that the entertainment<br />

industry wields over our wider culture.<br />

Given the current climate, the Berlinale’s<br />

unique political leanings and accessibility to<br />

the public (see sidebar, page 21) manoeuvre<br />

the festival into a new position of necessity.<br />

Where else can cinemagoers find such<br />

a wide range of queer, international and<br />

political movies without working as an<br />

industry insider? Certainly not Cannes nor<br />

Venice, both of which remain privy only to<br />

those with the correct pass.<br />

Whether you laud the diversity that Kosslick<br />

has brought to the festival or are eagerly awaiting<br />

his retirement, it’s hard to deny that the<br />

Berlinale is uniquely important at this juncture<br />

of time. Much like Berlin itself, the Berlinale<br />

prizes inclusivity above all else, and in this<br />

tumultuous era, it’s hard to imagine anything<br />

more important than that. —David Opie<br />

A Berlin-based British film journalist, David<br />

Opie has written about pop culture for a<br />

number of publications, including Movie<br />

Pilot, Highsnobiety and Flickering Myth.<br />

C<br />

O<br />

N<br />

STUCK IN<br />

FOURTH PLACE<br />

Here’s a quick question for discerning<br />

cinephiles: What do the<br />

Oscar-winning Stasi drama The<br />

Lives of Others, the fantastic dramedy Toni<br />

Erdmann and the Golden Globe-winning In<br />

The Fade have in common?<br />

Aside from the fact that all three were<br />

breakout German productions that went on to<br />

garner breathless international acclaim (even<br />

if it wasn’t always deserved, as in the case of<br />

Fatih Akin’s revenge flick), none of these films<br />

premiered at the Berlinale. The most recent<br />

ones both debuted at Cannes, as did Valeska<br />

Grisebach’s Western (see page 6), lauded by<br />

international critics as one of last year’s most<br />

promising German films. For shame!<br />

“They’ll tell you it’s a question of<br />

timing, but it’s not.” Frédéric Jaeger,<br />

the chief editor of Critic.de and artistic<br />

director of Critics’ Week (see page 29),<br />

believes that the Berlin festival will continue<br />

to miss out on big films for its competition<br />

selection as long as it isn’t able<br />

to provide a better platform for them.<br />

“The Berlinale has great films, especially<br />

in Forum and Panorama sections, but it<br />

Kosslick has excelled as a<br />

host for A-listers, but the<br />

Berlinale doesn’t need a<br />

host right now. It needs a<br />

real cinephile.<br />

can’t manage to create the same effervescence<br />

around these films as Cannes.”<br />

Grisebach, who premiered her last two<br />

films in Berlin and Cannes respectively,<br />

confirms Jaeger’s judgement, testifying<br />

to how much more buzz and support she<br />

received from the latter. But timing does<br />

play a part as well. The Berlinale, which<br />

precedes Cannes and is positioned right<br />

in the middle of awards season, has been<br />

facing ever-growing competition from<br />

January’s Sundance festival.<br />

While Jaeger points out that “American independent<br />

filmmakers choose Sundance for<br />

its industry advantages and the opportunity<br />

to sell big,” others have noticed more alarming<br />

trends. “I’ve seen critics and industry<br />

professionals not come to the Berlinale anymore<br />

because they’d just been to Sundance.<br />

You can say it’s a clear case of cannibalism!”<br />

says Swiss film critic Malik Berkati, who celebrates<br />

his 20th Berlinale this year. Last year,<br />

Park City siphoned off the premieres of Luca<br />

Guadagnino’s Oscar-tipped Call Me By Your<br />

Name and Francis Lee’s stunning debut God’s<br />

Own Country, forcing the Berlinale to screen<br />

both films out of competition. But then, the<br />

premiere requirements remain frustratingly<br />

fuzzy: Gus Van Sant’s Don’t Worry, He Won’t<br />

Get Far On Foot, based on the memoir of<br />

famed cartoonist John Callahan, has been<br />

selected this year for Competition, even<br />

though it premiered at Sundance last month!<br />

What is clear, however, is that the correlation<br />

between Sundance’s expanding popularity<br />

and the Berlinale’s steady decline in quality<br />

isn’t a coincidence, a worrying trend which<br />

brings us to the scarf-wearing elephant in the<br />

room: Dieter Kosslick.<br />

Last November’s open call for “a new beginning”<br />

clearly had the festival’s director in<br />

its sights, implying that the Berlinale had had<br />

its day under his stewardship. As Berkati puts<br />

it: “Kosslick has done a lot for the festival,<br />

but he’s been running out of steam, especially<br />

in the last two to three years.”<br />

While the temptation to scapegoat is a<br />

pretty poison, I’m among the many who<br />

believe that after 16 years of good and loyal<br />

service, Kosslick’s departure after his contract<br />

runs out next year is good news for<br />

Berlin. Kosslick has excelled as a host for<br />

A-listers, but the man lacks the necessary<br />

skills when it comes to cultivating tight<br />

bonds with filmmakers. This is probably<br />

what Ade, Akin, Grisebach and co. meant<br />

in their Spiegel letter when they called for<br />

his replacement to be “an exemplary curator<br />

who has a burning passion for cinema.”<br />

The Berlinale doesn’t need a host right<br />

now: it needs a real cinephile.<br />

Even a veteran German critic like Kristin<br />

Buller, who credits Kosslick with bringing<br />

A-list glamour to grim wintry Berlin, concedes<br />

that his time might be up. “There are<br />

still edgy and political films, but the glamour<br />

has taken over. Things won’t magically<br />

get better with Kosslick’s departure, but<br />

it’s a good idea to get new blood.”<br />

The Kosslick clique defends itself by boasting<br />

about their stats, specifically the dizzying<br />

numbers of screenings and record audiences.<br />

But as Jaeger puts it: “This claim to be the<br />

‘people’s festival’ can’t be used as an excuse<br />

for mediocrity.” Now more than ever, the festival<br />

needs to be streamlined. Reducing the<br />

festival’s output would defuse criticisms of a<br />

scattergun approach. Moreover, it would encourage<br />

audiences to rally around and debate<br />

the selected films, “which is what cinema<br />

culture really needs,” according to Jaeger.<br />

But the Berlinale, as it currently stands, is<br />

more about politics than actual cinema.<br />

“Berlin has approximately the same budget<br />

as Cannes, but does so many more events.<br />

Cannes has more focus on their films. It’s<br />

a political decision, and allowing films to<br />

break out is not Berlin’s priority right now.”<br />

Kosslick’s final lap comes next year, and<br />

what the future holds is anyone’s guess. But<br />

business as usual would properly relegate<br />

the festival to the underachieving runt of<br />

the litter, and would reinforce the current<br />

state of affairs: Sundance keeps getting<br />

hipper by the minute, the Cannes experience<br />

might be insane but it’s got the films<br />

to show for it, and Venice is just brilliant.<br />

Here’s hoping the Berlinale has enough<br />

sense to take some risks and adapt to the<br />

changing landscape of the festival circuit.<br />

Otherwise, Exberliner’s budget may have to<br />

stretch for tickets to Utah. —David Mouriquand<br />

British-French culture journalist David<br />

Mouriquand has been a film critic with<br />

Exberliner since 2015.<br />

FEBRUARY <strong>2018</strong><br />

23

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