EXBERLINER Issue 168, February 2018
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WHAT’S ON — Berlinale <strong>2018</strong><br />
again of the power that the entertainment<br />
industry wields over our wider culture.<br />
Given the current climate, the Berlinale’s<br />
unique political leanings and accessibility to<br />
the public (see sidebar, page 21) manoeuvre<br />
the festival into a new position of necessity.<br />
Where else can cinemagoers find such<br />
a wide range of queer, international and<br />
political movies without working as an<br />
industry insider? Certainly not Cannes nor<br />
Venice, both of which remain privy only to<br />
those with the correct pass.<br />
Whether you laud the diversity that Kosslick<br />
has brought to the festival or are eagerly awaiting<br />
his retirement, it’s hard to deny that the<br />
Berlinale is uniquely important at this juncture<br />
of time. Much like Berlin itself, the Berlinale<br />
prizes inclusivity above all else, and in this<br />
tumultuous era, it’s hard to imagine anything<br />
more important than that. —David Opie<br />
A Berlin-based British film journalist, David<br />
Opie has written about pop culture for a<br />
number of publications, including Movie<br />
Pilot, Highsnobiety and Flickering Myth.<br />
C<br />
O<br />
N<br />
STUCK IN<br />
FOURTH PLACE<br />
Here’s a quick question for discerning<br />
cinephiles: What do the<br />
Oscar-winning Stasi drama The<br />
Lives of Others, the fantastic dramedy Toni<br />
Erdmann and the Golden Globe-winning In<br />
The Fade have in common?<br />
Aside from the fact that all three were<br />
breakout German productions that went on to<br />
garner breathless international acclaim (even<br />
if it wasn’t always deserved, as in the case of<br />
Fatih Akin’s revenge flick), none of these films<br />
premiered at the Berlinale. The most recent<br />
ones both debuted at Cannes, as did Valeska<br />
Grisebach’s Western (see page 6), lauded by<br />
international critics as one of last year’s most<br />
promising German films. For shame!<br />
“They’ll tell you it’s a question of<br />
timing, but it’s not.” Frédéric Jaeger,<br />
the chief editor of Critic.de and artistic<br />
director of Critics’ Week (see page 29),<br />
believes that the Berlin festival will continue<br />
to miss out on big films for its competition<br />
selection as long as it isn’t able<br />
to provide a better platform for them.<br />
“The Berlinale has great films, especially<br />
in Forum and Panorama sections, but it<br />
Kosslick has excelled as a<br />
host for A-listers, but the<br />
Berlinale doesn’t need a<br />
host right now. It needs a<br />
real cinephile.<br />
can’t manage to create the same effervescence<br />
around these films as Cannes.”<br />
Grisebach, who premiered her last two<br />
films in Berlin and Cannes respectively,<br />
confirms Jaeger’s judgement, testifying<br />
to how much more buzz and support she<br />
received from the latter. But timing does<br />
play a part as well. The Berlinale, which<br />
precedes Cannes and is positioned right<br />
in the middle of awards season, has been<br />
facing ever-growing competition from<br />
January’s Sundance festival.<br />
While Jaeger points out that “American independent<br />
filmmakers choose Sundance for<br />
its industry advantages and the opportunity<br />
to sell big,” others have noticed more alarming<br />
trends. “I’ve seen critics and industry<br />
professionals not come to the Berlinale anymore<br />
because they’d just been to Sundance.<br />
You can say it’s a clear case of cannibalism!”<br />
says Swiss film critic Malik Berkati, who celebrates<br />
his 20th Berlinale this year. Last year,<br />
Park City siphoned off the premieres of Luca<br />
Guadagnino’s Oscar-tipped Call Me By Your<br />
Name and Francis Lee’s stunning debut God’s<br />
Own Country, forcing the Berlinale to screen<br />
both films out of competition. But then, the<br />
premiere requirements remain frustratingly<br />
fuzzy: Gus Van Sant’s Don’t Worry, He Won’t<br />
Get Far On Foot, based on the memoir of<br />
famed cartoonist John Callahan, has been<br />
selected this year for Competition, even<br />
though it premiered at Sundance last month!<br />
What is clear, however, is that the correlation<br />
between Sundance’s expanding popularity<br />
and the Berlinale’s steady decline in quality<br />
isn’t a coincidence, a worrying trend which<br />
brings us to the scarf-wearing elephant in the<br />
room: Dieter Kosslick.<br />
Last November’s open call for “a new beginning”<br />
clearly had the festival’s director in<br />
its sights, implying that the Berlinale had had<br />
its day under his stewardship. As Berkati puts<br />
it: “Kosslick has done a lot for the festival,<br />
but he’s been running out of steam, especially<br />
in the last two to three years.”<br />
While the temptation to scapegoat is a<br />
pretty poison, I’m among the many who<br />
believe that after 16 years of good and loyal<br />
service, Kosslick’s departure after his contract<br />
runs out next year is good news for<br />
Berlin. Kosslick has excelled as a host for<br />
A-listers, but the man lacks the necessary<br />
skills when it comes to cultivating tight<br />
bonds with filmmakers. This is probably<br />
what Ade, Akin, Grisebach and co. meant<br />
in their Spiegel letter when they called for<br />
his replacement to be “an exemplary curator<br />
who has a burning passion for cinema.”<br />
The Berlinale doesn’t need a host right<br />
now: it needs a real cinephile.<br />
Even a veteran German critic like Kristin<br />
Buller, who credits Kosslick with bringing<br />
A-list glamour to grim wintry Berlin, concedes<br />
that his time might be up. “There are<br />
still edgy and political films, but the glamour<br />
has taken over. Things won’t magically<br />
get better with Kosslick’s departure, but<br />
it’s a good idea to get new blood.”<br />
The Kosslick clique defends itself by boasting<br />
about their stats, specifically the dizzying<br />
numbers of screenings and record audiences.<br />
But as Jaeger puts it: “This claim to be the<br />
‘people’s festival’ can’t be used as an excuse<br />
for mediocrity.” Now more than ever, the festival<br />
needs to be streamlined. Reducing the<br />
festival’s output would defuse criticisms of a<br />
scattergun approach. Moreover, it would encourage<br />
audiences to rally around and debate<br />
the selected films, “which is what cinema<br />
culture really needs,” according to Jaeger.<br />
But the Berlinale, as it currently stands, is<br />
more about politics than actual cinema.<br />
“Berlin has approximately the same budget<br />
as Cannes, but does so many more events.<br />
Cannes has more focus on their films. It’s<br />
a political decision, and allowing films to<br />
break out is not Berlin’s priority right now.”<br />
Kosslick’s final lap comes next year, and<br />
what the future holds is anyone’s guess. But<br />
business as usual would properly relegate<br />
the festival to the underachieving runt of<br />
the litter, and would reinforce the current<br />
state of affairs: Sundance keeps getting<br />
hipper by the minute, the Cannes experience<br />
might be insane but it’s got the films<br />
to show for it, and Venice is just brilliant.<br />
Here’s hoping the Berlinale has enough<br />
sense to take some risks and adapt to the<br />
changing landscape of the festival circuit.<br />
Otherwise, Exberliner’s budget may have to<br />
stretch for tickets to Utah. —David Mouriquand<br />
British-French culture journalist David<br />
Mouriquand has been a film critic with<br />
Exberliner since 2015.<br />
FEBRUARY <strong>2018</strong><br />
23