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EXBERLINER Issue 168, February 2018

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WHAT’S ON — Berlinale <strong>2018</strong><br />

Denmark<br />

who come to us and say, “You<br />

cannot show that to young<br />

people, it’s traumatising.”<br />

When we ask the children,<br />

they say they totally got it<br />

and really liked the film.<br />

So there’s that sometimes<br />

misguided desire to protecting<br />

children from the evils<br />

of this world... But of course<br />

we’re very careful and value<br />

feedback from our audiences<br />

every year.<br />

How far do you go with<br />

portrayals of sex, for<br />

example? Kplus is more like<br />

the first kiss; 14plus the first<br />

sex. Of course it’s very individual,<br />

and it’s got a lot to do<br />

with the way it’s told. In 2016<br />

we gave the film Las Plantas<br />

a 16-plus because of the very<br />

graphic sex. But these are only recommendations.<br />

We don’t ask for IDs; we just make<br />

sure than no nine-year-olds come to 14plus.<br />

So are there any taboos? Mostly sexual<br />

abuse, adult to child. Quite a few films deal<br />

with the topic, but that remains a limit we<br />

set for ourselves. I wouldn’t feel comfortable<br />

treading that territory.<br />

Any potentially disturbing films this<br />

year? We have a documentary in Kplus,<br />

Ceres, which I expect to trigger some<br />

discussion. It portrays the life of young<br />

people growing up on farms in Belgium,<br />

their closeness to nature and the cycle of<br />

A SECRET<br />

Generation is the only<br />

Berlinale section that<br />

under-18 audiences<br />

can attend – most<br />

films in the festival’s<br />

other sections haven’t<br />

been rated by the censors<br />

yet, so (officially)<br />

no children allowed!<br />

A TIP<br />

Generation tickets<br />

are cheaper! Here’s a<br />

chance to watch Wes<br />

Anderson’s Berlinale<br />

opener Isle of Dogs for<br />

€4 instead of €12.<br />

life – which includes death,<br />

and at some point, animal<br />

slaughter. Some people will<br />

find it shocking – “Oh my god, I can’t watch<br />

that pig being slaughtered, how can you<br />

torture our children watching that?” I know<br />

it will happen, and I’m prepared for it. I’m<br />

actually really interested in the discussion.<br />

So the realities of farm life are as<br />

shocking as it gets? What about the<br />

14plus section? This year’s film Denmark<br />

has some pretty explicit dialogue<br />

about pegging, rimming and watersports...<br />

Denmark is one of three films<br />

dealing with love, each basically showing<br />

two young people getting close to each<br />

other and discussing what love is in unexpectedly<br />

grown-up but also refreshingly<br />

touching ways. In German director Hans<br />

Weingartner’s 303, it takes three-fourths of<br />

the movie before the two kiss for the first<br />

time... before that, they explore and talk<br />

about love and relationships the whole trip<br />

from Berlin to Barcelona. And then there’s<br />

that first kiss, and it’s amazing. There’s a lot<br />

of terrible things happening in this world,<br />

and we have a lot of “shit happens” films in<br />

our programme, so I was determined this<br />

year to also show films that make you feel<br />

very good and positive.<br />

Most films you screen during the festival<br />

are in foreign languages; there’s no dubbing,<br />

only voiceover or subtitles, mostly<br />

English ones. Isn’t that a major challenge<br />

for films aimed at young audiences?<br />

The mantra in Germany is that for a good<br />

release for any film – not just the children’s<br />

ones – you need a synchronised version. So,<br />

of course, it’s very unusual for this country<br />

to see a hall filled with children listening to<br />

films in their original language, either with<br />

a voice-over translation or with subtitles,<br />

Estiu<br />

which they have to read. We got a lot of flak<br />

for it. But it works! No children have been<br />

traumatised by that; on the contrary. So the<br />

adults who complain about it are probably<br />

the ones who are challenged by it.<br />

The section was renamed from Kinderfilmfest<br />

to Generation in 2006. Were<br />

you making a point by removing the<br />

word “children”? We actually had a lot<br />

of criticism when we took away the word<br />

“children” – do you hate children now, or<br />

what? Unfortunately, when you hear that<br />

label Kinderfilm, it is loaded with prejudices<br />

and expectations; mostly that the films<br />

should “behave” appropriately with a beginning,<br />

a middle and a happy ending... Those<br />

are not the films we show. I remember<br />

when Rasmus Horskjær [of the Danish Film<br />

Institute, and a Generation juror in 2012]<br />

was once interviewed about his ideal youth<br />

film, and he said “A Clockwork Orange”!<br />

Any particularly memorable moments<br />

from the 25 years you’ve been involved?<br />

Years ago, I moderated my first ever Q&A<br />

for the section. We’d just screened The Life<br />

of a Young Accordion Player by Kazakhstan’s<br />

Satybaldy Narymbetov. The first question<br />

came from an adult who thought the film<br />

was totally unsuitable for a younger audience,<br />

and asked why it was being screened<br />

in the section. The eccentric director, a<br />

self-proclaimed “Casanova of Kazakhstan”,<br />

answered he had no idea why, that he’d<br />

never thought about younger audiences<br />

viewing his film and that there was no<br />

justification for this selection! I remember<br />

thinking it would be nice to be able to sink<br />

into the floor at that moment. Fortunately,<br />

we managed to change the mood by shifting<br />

the attention to questions and comments<br />

from the young (from nine years of age) and<br />

indeed appreciative audience. ■<br />

Les Faux Tatouages<br />

FEBRUARY <strong>2018</strong><br />

25

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