EXBERLINER Issue 168, February 2018
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WHAT’S ON — Berlinale <strong>2018</strong><br />
Denmark<br />
who come to us and say, “You<br />
cannot show that to young<br />
people, it’s traumatising.”<br />
When we ask the children,<br />
they say they totally got it<br />
and really liked the film.<br />
So there’s that sometimes<br />
misguided desire to protecting<br />
children from the evils<br />
of this world... But of course<br />
we’re very careful and value<br />
feedback from our audiences<br />
every year.<br />
How far do you go with<br />
portrayals of sex, for<br />
example? Kplus is more like<br />
the first kiss; 14plus the first<br />
sex. Of course it’s very individual,<br />
and it’s got a lot to do<br />
with the way it’s told. In 2016<br />
we gave the film Las Plantas<br />
a 16-plus because of the very<br />
graphic sex. But these are only recommendations.<br />
We don’t ask for IDs; we just make<br />
sure than no nine-year-olds come to 14plus.<br />
So are there any taboos? Mostly sexual<br />
abuse, adult to child. Quite a few films deal<br />
with the topic, but that remains a limit we<br />
set for ourselves. I wouldn’t feel comfortable<br />
treading that territory.<br />
Any potentially disturbing films this<br />
year? We have a documentary in Kplus,<br />
Ceres, which I expect to trigger some<br />
discussion. It portrays the life of young<br />
people growing up on farms in Belgium,<br />
their closeness to nature and the cycle of<br />
A SECRET<br />
Generation is the only<br />
Berlinale section that<br />
under-18 audiences<br />
can attend – most<br />
films in the festival’s<br />
other sections haven’t<br />
been rated by the censors<br />
yet, so (officially)<br />
no children allowed!<br />
A TIP<br />
Generation tickets<br />
are cheaper! Here’s a<br />
chance to watch Wes<br />
Anderson’s Berlinale<br />
opener Isle of Dogs for<br />
€4 instead of €12.<br />
life – which includes death,<br />
and at some point, animal<br />
slaughter. Some people will<br />
find it shocking – “Oh my god, I can’t watch<br />
that pig being slaughtered, how can you<br />
torture our children watching that?” I know<br />
it will happen, and I’m prepared for it. I’m<br />
actually really interested in the discussion.<br />
So the realities of farm life are as<br />
shocking as it gets? What about the<br />
14plus section? This year’s film Denmark<br />
has some pretty explicit dialogue<br />
about pegging, rimming and watersports...<br />
Denmark is one of three films<br />
dealing with love, each basically showing<br />
two young people getting close to each<br />
other and discussing what love is in unexpectedly<br />
grown-up but also refreshingly<br />
touching ways. In German director Hans<br />
Weingartner’s 303, it takes three-fourths of<br />
the movie before the two kiss for the first<br />
time... before that, they explore and talk<br />
about love and relationships the whole trip<br />
from Berlin to Barcelona. And then there’s<br />
that first kiss, and it’s amazing. There’s a lot<br />
of terrible things happening in this world,<br />
and we have a lot of “shit happens” films in<br />
our programme, so I was determined this<br />
year to also show films that make you feel<br />
very good and positive.<br />
Most films you screen during the festival<br />
are in foreign languages; there’s no dubbing,<br />
only voiceover or subtitles, mostly<br />
English ones. Isn’t that a major challenge<br />
for films aimed at young audiences?<br />
The mantra in Germany is that for a good<br />
release for any film – not just the children’s<br />
ones – you need a synchronised version. So,<br />
of course, it’s very unusual for this country<br />
to see a hall filled with children listening to<br />
films in their original language, either with<br />
a voice-over translation or with subtitles,<br />
Estiu<br />
which they have to read. We got a lot of flak<br />
for it. But it works! No children have been<br />
traumatised by that; on the contrary. So the<br />
adults who complain about it are probably<br />
the ones who are challenged by it.<br />
The section was renamed from Kinderfilmfest<br />
to Generation in 2006. Were<br />
you making a point by removing the<br />
word “children”? We actually had a lot<br />
of criticism when we took away the word<br />
“children” – do you hate children now, or<br />
what? Unfortunately, when you hear that<br />
label Kinderfilm, it is loaded with prejudices<br />
and expectations; mostly that the films<br />
should “behave” appropriately with a beginning,<br />
a middle and a happy ending... Those<br />
are not the films we show. I remember<br />
when Rasmus Horskjær [of the Danish Film<br />
Institute, and a Generation juror in 2012]<br />
was once interviewed about his ideal youth<br />
film, and he said “A Clockwork Orange”!<br />
Any particularly memorable moments<br />
from the 25 years you’ve been involved?<br />
Years ago, I moderated my first ever Q&A<br />
for the section. We’d just screened The Life<br />
of a Young Accordion Player by Kazakhstan’s<br />
Satybaldy Narymbetov. The first question<br />
came from an adult who thought the film<br />
was totally unsuitable for a younger audience,<br />
and asked why it was being screened<br />
in the section. The eccentric director, a<br />
self-proclaimed “Casanova of Kazakhstan”,<br />
answered he had no idea why, that he’d<br />
never thought about younger audiences<br />
viewing his film and that there was no<br />
justification for this selection! I remember<br />
thinking it would be nice to be able to sink<br />
into the floor at that moment. Fortunately,<br />
we managed to change the mood by shifting<br />
the attention to questions and comments<br />
from the young (from nine years of age) and<br />
indeed appreciative audience. ■<br />
Les Faux Tatouages<br />
FEBRUARY <strong>2018</strong><br />
25