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<strong>THE</strong> H ISTORIC CHRISTIANSBURG INSTITUTE (1866-1966)<br />
The strong desire to learn encouraged African Americans to work with Captain<br />
Charles Schaeffer and others who shared their vision to INITIATE formal<br />
education in Christiansburg, VA. Resources, support and patience allowed them<br />
to IMPLEMENT the plan for Christiansburg Normal Institute’s first brick school<br />
building (now called Christiansburg Community Center).<br />
Using Hampton and Tuskegee Institutes as models, Booker T. Washington<br />
began to INFLUENCE the decisions that would successfully address several<br />
economic challenges. The school’s name changed from Christiansburg Normal<br />
Institute to Christiansburg Industrial Institute and with focused leadership, the<br />
curriculum was adjusted and the community saw the enrollment of the campus<br />
INCREASE.<br />
The survival of the Institute was seen as activity began to INTENSIFY with new<br />
buildings, teacher institutes, a new water system, and farm production. As the<br />
enrollment grew beyond building capacity and challenges with the newly<br />
formed hospital developed, the need to IMPROVISE became clear.<br />
With the changing times, The Friends’ Freedmen’s Association decided to<br />
INVITE the local school board to take the lead in supporting the Institute.<br />
Transitions brought a different philosophy and the staff adjusted to IMPART<br />
new educational practices that had an emphasis on preparing students for<br />
college.<br />
After the local school boards took over the administration, the Tuskegee model<br />
was replaced, “Industrial” was removed from the school name and they chose<br />
to INVEST in busing. The school had dual accreditation, additional courses and<br />
more extracurricular activities; however, desegregation laws were enforced, the<br />
school closed, and students experienced firsthand what it meant to<br />
INTEGRATE.<br />
Photo Credit: Virtual Christiansburg Institute Poster<br />
<strong>THE</strong> <strong>TIGER</strong> & <strong>THE</strong> <strong>TORCH</strong> Page | 29