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AN HBCU IN CHRISTIANSBURG, VA?<br />
Christiansburg Institute (CI) had humble beginnings similar to those at both<br />
Hampton University 74 in Virginia and Tuskegee University 75 in Alabama. Some of<br />
the same people were involved during the same time and doing some of the<br />
same things. Given the shared history and connections and CI’s dual<br />
accreditation status for college courses, it too had the potential to become one<br />
of Virginia’s HBCUs. In the 1990s, a local newspaper ran an article about CI’s<br />
potential with the following headline, “Institute accredited first in New River.”<br />
This supports the concept and starts out saying,<br />
“Which school in Montgomery County was the first to gain national<br />
prominence?<br />
Virginia Tech?<br />
No. It was a small, one-room wood frame school in Christiansburg<br />
with 12 black students which opened its doors six years before Tech,<br />
then known as the Virginia, Agricultural and Mechanical College,<br />
began operation in 1872.<br />
From this small school grew the Christiansburg Institute which ranked<br />
with the Tuskegee Institute in Alabama and the Hampton Institute, as<br />
the best black schools in the South around 1900, according to Radford<br />
University Librarian Ann Swain.<br />
Swain, who has spent several years researching the school’s history,<br />
said the school educated blacks for 100 years—from 1866 to 1966— a<br />
record unmatched by any similar elementary or secondary school.” 76<br />
Indeed the school was unlike any other in the immediate area. We can only<br />
speculate about what could have become of Christiansburg Institute. People<br />
had to move on and they did; however, the history remains, the legacy remains<br />
and some buildings remain.<br />
ROAR! “WHERE AT H AMPTON <strong>THE</strong> PEOPLE HAVE GONE TO SCHOOL; AT<br />
CHRISTIANSBURG <strong>THE</strong> SCHOOL HAS GONE TO <strong>THE</strong> PEOPLE.” 77<br />
EDGAR A. LONG<br />
<strong>THE</strong> <strong>TIGER</strong> & <strong>THE</strong> <strong>TORCH</strong> Page | 55