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CHARLOT JEUDY (Haiti)<br />
PRESIDENT<br />
Kouraj<br />
FARZANA RIAZ (Pakistan)<br />
PRESIDENT<br />
TransAction Alliance<br />
“Between 2015 and 2017 there were 400 reports of abuse<br />
against trans people in Pakistan, much of which involves hair<br />
cutting. Sixty trans people have been killed in this period. A<br />
board member of my organisation was raped and her hair<br />
and eyebrows were cut. These types of abuses are common<br />
and are carried out by locals. When we go to report these<br />
incidents, the police often refuse to take the reports and<br />
rarely act on them when they do.<br />
When trans people are injured from these attacks they are<br />
taken to hospitals, which refuse to admit them either in the<br />
male ward or the female ward. The hospital denied our board<br />
member admission and she died because of this.<br />
We want to address all these issues but there are huge<br />
restrictions here and many challenges. When we worked<br />
with the local government, they faced threats from locals.<br />
Anybody who supports our work is being threatened by<br />
extremist and other political actors.<br />
I got the first third gender passport issued because I went<br />
to court. I’m driven by the large number of trans people with<br />
nobody coming out to fight for us. Within our organisation we<br />
have 11 staff, but in the network we have 45,000 members.<br />
Many of our members have been shunned by their families<br />
and they are not getting education or other types of support,<br />
so this is a big priority of ours.<br />
Our main focus for the future is to create employment so<br />
that trans people can lead normal lives. I plan to work on<br />
providing a building to house trans people who often face<br />
huge barriers to accessing housing.<br />
By fighting we could get equal rights and the respect we<br />
deserve. Local, national and international media coverage<br />
can help by bringing our story to the masses.”<br />
“The levels of discrimination we face in Haiti has a<br />
relationship to socioeconomic factors. LGBT people<br />
from less educated backgrounds are more likely to be<br />
discriminated against by their families. Families can be very<br />
religious and this can add an extra layer of misunderstanding<br />
and discrimination. It doesn’t mean that there is no<br />
discrimination among the more affluent parts of our society,<br />
but it’s less pronounced.<br />
The main strategy of our organisation is to use<br />
communication to raise awareness within the wider<br />
population. The main media we utilise is social networks;<br />
traditional media doesn’t give us a voice. We have very<br />
popular social pages through which we raise awareness<br />
on different issues. We also provide legal assistance to the<br />
victims of transphobic and homophobic violence and raise<br />
awareness amongst our own community in regards to our<br />
rights to health.<br />
It is extremely hard to get the general population in Haiti<br />
interested in our issues. When people cannot eat, don’t have<br />
proper shelter or can’t get their kids into school our rights are<br />
not a priority. The earthquake has also made our issues less<br />
important to the mainstream.<br />
Human rights are not a buffet. though. You can’t pick and<br />
choose the rights you want to defend. Rights to food, shelter<br />
and accommodation are important, but so are our rights.<br />
Rights to health and housing need a big budget, whereas the<br />
right to respect needs political will. This is not here.<br />
Promises made to improve our situation are seldom<br />
respected unless they serve the government’s political<br />
interests. I am proud that we are a well established<br />
organisation which couldn’t have existed ten years ago, and<br />
now more and more young people are interested in this<br />
movement. That makes me hopeful for the future.”<br />
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