Community Spirit, March 2018

"...you cannot reinforce
your dog's fear by
stroking her..."
Gently massaging her ears, one at a time from base to tip, may help
her relax, as may slow zigzag strokes along her back. Contrary to
what many people believe, you cannot reinforce your dog’s fear by
stroking her – fear is an instinctual emotion that she cannot
consciously control, so you will not be encouraging more fearful
behaviour if you comfort her with physical contact. However, it is
important you behave as if there is nothing to be frightened of, as
your dog looks to you for guidance when she feels unsure, and if you
seem tense or worried she will believe there really is reason to be
afraid. Avoid telling her “it’s ok”, as this may confuse her – she knows
perfectly well things are not ok, and we tend to use the phrase only
in situations when our dogs are anxious, so it will likely hold negative
associations for her. Some dogs may find an anxiety wrap helpful –
you could buy a Thundershirt, or a do-it-yourself version can be
made from a scarf.
It may help to distract your dog by playing games and having a
training session – basic obedience commands that she knows really
well can help divert her attention. Use her favourite toys and treats,
or something extra special, such as small pieces of cheese or cooked
chicken, and use a jolly upbeat tone of voice. For some dogs, music
may help; classical music calms some, whilst for others music with a
strong bass beat helps mask the sound of fireworks.
Woofering Heights is a film created by canine experts
with sights and sounds specifically designed to
reduce anxiety in dogs and is available for free on
YouTube. Start playing the music initially at times of
day when your dog is already calm and relaxed, so
that she doesn’t associate it with fireworks, and then
gradually introduce it at times when she is frightened.
Other household noises she is familiar with may also
help reduce her anxiety (e.g. dishwashers, washing
machines and tumble dryers; you could put a pair of
trainers in the tumble dryer, so they clunk around and
help mask the sounds of fireworks).
Walk your dog only at quiet times of day, and in
places where there are no fireworks. This can be
tricky during Fallas, to say the least, as youngsters
everywhere will be setting off bangers, so take her to
a quiet location by car if necessary.