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General National Spatial Plan / Shqipëria 2030

The General National Spatial Plan (GNSP) provides the strategic reference framework for sustainable territorial development for the next 15 years, in order to ensure balanced economic and social national development, responsible management of natural resources, environmental protection, all while ensuring the rational land use. The GNSP is introduced not only as fulfillment of a legal obligation, but also as a prerequisite to achieving the governmental program objectives to enhance citizens’ welfare and national economic growth by reducing inequalities, strengthening the strategic partnership with neighboring countries and implementation of policies that foster competitiveness of economic sectors, thus ensuring integration in the European Union.

The General National Spatial Plan (GNSP) provides the strategic reference framework for sustainable territorial development for the next 15 years, in order to ensure balanced economic and social national development, responsible management of natural resources, environmental protection, all while ensuring the rational land use. The GNSP is introduced not only as fulfillment of a legal obligation, but also as a prerequisite to achieving the governmental program objectives to enhance citizens’ welfare and national economic growth by reducing inequalities, strengthening the strategic partnership with neighboring countries and implementation of policies that foster competitiveness of economic sectors, thus ensuring integration in the European Union.

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On a legal and technical plan, the <strong>General</strong><br />

<strong>National</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> “<strong>Shqipëria</strong> <strong>2030</strong>” establishes<br />

the legal framework and provides high-level<br />

principles mandatory for implementation by<br />

decision-making authorities, law enforcement<br />

institutions, and citizens. It also puts an<br />

end once and forever to the chaotic and<br />

spontaneous development, and the misuse of<br />

land and natural and touristic resources of our<br />

beautiful Albania.<br />

The Sustainable Development Goals and the<br />

New Urban Agenda <strong>2030</strong>, adopted in October<br />

2016 by the UN Member States in the World<br />

Conference on Housing and Sustainable Urban<br />

Development, held in Quito, Ecuador, were<br />

taken into consideration in the preparation of<br />

the <strong>General</strong> <strong>National</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> “<strong>Shqipëria</strong> <strong>2030</strong>”.<br />

In addition, clear political and technical<br />

milestones have been established in<br />

collaboration with the Ministries, the local<br />

government bodies, as well as other institutions<br />

and stakeholders that contributed to this<br />

traNTPArent and all-encompassing process.<br />

This inter-institutional synergy ensured the<br />

mapping of this complete, flexible and dynamic<br />

document. Today, we have in our hands a set<br />

of principles embodying the main priorities of<br />

economic, social and cultural development in<br />

the country.<br />

All those involved in the various stages of this<br />

project deserve recognition and appreciation,<br />

including experts from the ministries and<br />

agencies, specialists from municipalities,<br />

professional associations, academia and<br />

interested citizens.<br />

I am also remarkably grateful to the<br />

considerable support provided by our<br />

international partners including USAID,<br />

OSCE, the Embassy of the Federal Republic of<br />

Germany (GIZ), The Embassy of the Kingdom of<br />

the Netherlands and the Council of Europe.<br />

I would like to highlight the contribution of the<br />

team from the Ministry of Urban Development<br />

and the <strong>National</strong> Territorial <strong>Plan</strong>ning Agency,<br />

whose commitment and professionalism made it<br />

possible to programme and process a great deal<br />

of information and prepare this policy document.<br />

The culmination of such serious and<br />

professional work into a legal document is only<br />

the first step. The challenge ahead of us is the<br />

meticulous implementation of the whole range<br />

of principles and objectives enshrined in this<br />

major instrument.<br />

I remain fully confident that this instrument will<br />

serve to the acceleration of the journey towards<br />

European Albania.<br />

Minister of Urban Development<br />

Eglantina GJERMENI

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