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Ocean Sky International Limited - Ocean Sky International Ltd ...

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3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont’d)<br />

Cash and cash equivalents<br />

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances, bank deposits and short-term highly liquid<br />

investments which are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to an<br />

insignificant risk of changes in value. For the purpose of the statement of cash flows, cash and<br />

cash equivalents are presented net of trust receipts and which form an integral part of the Group’s<br />

cash management.<br />

Creditors<br />

Creditors are carried at cost which is the fair value of the consideration to be paid in the future for<br />

goods and services received, whether or not billed to the Group.<br />

Employee benefits<br />

As required by law, the Group make contributions to the state pension scheme. Contributions are<br />

recognised as compensation expense in the same financial year as the employment that gives rise<br />

to the contribution.<br />

Provisions<br />

A provision is recognised in the balance sheet when there is a legal or constructive obligation as a<br />

result of a past event, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to<br />

settle the obligation.<br />

Taxation<br />

Taxation for the financial year comprise current and deferred taxes. Taxation is recognised in the<br />

profit and loss accounts except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity, in<br />

which case such taxation is recognised in equity.<br />

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the financial year, using tax rates<br />

enacted or substantially enacted at the balance sheet date, and any adjustment to tax payable in<br />

respect of previous financial years.<br />

Deferred tax is provided using the balance sheet liability method, providing for temporary<br />

differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes<br />

and the amounts used for taxation purposes. The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the<br />

expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using<br />

tax rates enacted or substantially enacted at the balance sheet date.<br />

A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits<br />

will be available against which the asset can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are reduced to the<br />

extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised.<br />

Deferred expenditure<br />

Deferred expenditure which consists of quota costs is stated at cost less accumulated amortisation<br />

and write off.<br />

Quotas are the rights acquired under apparel quotas paid by a subsidiary company and is stated at<br />

cost. The rights when utilised or expired are charged to the profit and loss accounts.<br />

Finance leases<br />

Where assets are financed by lease agreements, including hire-purchase agreements, that give<br />

rights approximating to ownership, the assets are capitalised as if they had been purchased<br />

outright at the values equivalent to the present value of the total rental payable during the period of<br />

the leases and the corresponding lease commitments are included under liabilities.<br />

113

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