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Exberliner Issue 171 May 2018

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WHAT’S ON — Stage<br />

PALMYRA<br />

by bertandnasi<br />

Preview<br />

I love you, you’re perfect, now change<br />

Two stage adaptations struggle<br />

to improve on their sources<br />

Adapting films and books for the<br />

stage is a bit like marrying someone<br />

you see as a fixer-upper: you<br />

love them so much, you just want to<br />

prove how much better they’d be if they<br />

were a little different. Not a great foundation<br />

for a marriage, and maybe not for a<br />

stage production, either. Films pose more<br />

problems than books: Our familiarity with<br />

successful movies makes it hard for stage<br />

actors to make characters their own. And<br />

then the nagging question: why adapt in<br />

the first place?<br />

Two works struggling to answer that<br />

question right now are Kinder des Paradieses,<br />

the Berliner Ensemble’s adaptation of<br />

Marcel Carné’s 1945 French film classic,<br />

and the Deutsches Theater Kammerspiele’s<br />

staging of Medea. Stimmen, a novel<br />

by Christa Wolf. Les Enfants du Paradis,<br />

filmed in occupied France as World War<br />

II came to a close, has undeniable appeal<br />

to theatre folk: most of its characters<br />

are stage performers, as its plot revolves<br />

around three men – Baptiste, a mime;<br />

Frédérick, an actor; and Pierre-François, a<br />

crime boss – in love with Garance, whose<br />

main activity seems to be dealing with her<br />

suitors. The allure of the film’s milieu is<br />

heightened by the story of its making –<br />

produced under Nazi surveillance with a<br />

gay director, a Jewish set designer and film<br />

composer, and a lead actress romantically<br />

involved with a German Luftwaffe officer.<br />

Director Ola Mafaalani tries to stage both<br />

stories, presenting long stretches of the<br />

film broken up by scenes that detail the<br />

off-screen drama of Arletty, the actress<br />

whose love affair landed her in jail for collaboration.<br />

But there’s too much material<br />

here to treat it all equally: Mafaalani ends<br />

up shortchanging Arletty’s story to recapitulate<br />

most of the film, which doesn’t<br />

benefit from recapitulation.<br />

Director Tilmann Köhler has a slightly<br />

easier task at the DT Kammerspiele.<br />

Christa Wolf’s novel, based on the story<br />

best known to us through Euripides’<br />

play, is itself structured as a series of<br />

first-person narratives presenting the<br />

perspectives of different characters – a<br />

series of monologues, in other words. In<br />

that sense, the book was almost begging<br />

to be staged, and the text undoubtedly<br />

deserves high rank in the tradition of<br />

reinterpreted Greek tragedies: Medea, as<br />

Wolf reimagines her, was no perpetrator<br />

of infanticide but was set up to appear as<br />

such by a xenophobic Corinthian political<br />

elite that panicked when Medea started<br />

prying too deeply into its secrets. The<br />

production benefits from Karoly Risz’s<br />

beautifully simple set design of a shallow<br />

pool of water taking up almost the entire<br />

stage and casting shadows of ripples<br />

against the back wall; the puppetry used<br />

to represent the children is even more<br />

affecting. Beyond Maren Eggert’s poised<br />

Medea, however, the acting is surprisingly<br />

uneven: Edgar Eckert’s Jason huffs and<br />

puffs but doesn’t blow anything down,<br />

and Helmut Mooshammer as one of<br />

Creon’s soothsayers needs to find a facial<br />

expression beyond raising an eyebrow<br />

and bulging his eyes. But at least one can<br />

see why the novel belongs on stage – as an<br />

important addition to a dialogue with<br />

our inherited Medeas. — DM<br />

Kinder des Paradieses HH<br />

<strong>May</strong> 20, 19:30 (with English surtitles)<br />

Berliner Ensemble | Medea.Stimmen<br />

HHH <strong>May</strong> 4, 11, 26, 20:00 (with<br />

English surtitles) Deutsches Theater<br />

MOUTHPIECE<br />

by<br />

Quote<br />

Unquote<br />

Collective<br />

(Canada)<br />

etb<br />

International Performing Arts Center<br />

Two German premieres of the<br />

very best of the 2017 Edinburgh<br />

Fringe Festival at ETB | IPAC<br />

<strong>May</strong> | June, <strong>2018</strong><br />

ETBERLIN.DE<br />

Arno Declair<br />

MAY <strong>2018</strong>

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