New Hampshire Nursing News - July 2018
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Official <strong>New</strong>sletter of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses Association<br />
Quarterly publication direct mailed to approximately 17,000 Registered Nurses, LPNs, and LNAs in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>.<br />
www.NHNurses.org<br />
<strong>July</strong> <strong>2018</strong> | Vol. 42 No. 3<br />
Nurses Celebrate<br />
Nurses Week <strong>2018</strong><br />
Please be sure to notify us with address<br />
changes/corrections. We have a very large list<br />
to keep updated. If the nurse listed no longer<br />
lives at this address–please notify us to<br />
discontinue delivery. Thank You!<br />
Please call (603) 225-3783 or email<br />
to office@nhnurses.org with<br />
<strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s in the subject line.<br />
Nurses celebrated their professional identity in style May<br />
<strong>2018</strong>. The first Excellence in <strong>Nursing</strong> Awards, sponsored<br />
by NHNA and <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Magazine celebrated<br />
13 nurses from cardiology to psychiatry, acute care<br />
to palliative care, pediatrics to gerontology, advanced<br />
practice, education and leadership. In the next issue of<br />
the NHNN, we will report on the celebratory evening<br />
event to honor these colleagues.<br />
<strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> nurses participated in the Boston Red<br />
Sox annual Nurse Appreciation Night at Fenway Park<br />
on May 15. 1,400 nurses were nominated to throw out<br />
the first pitch and 10 qualified as finalists. But <strong>New</strong><br />
<strong>Hampshire</strong>’s own Jeffrey Ballard won the honor. Ballard<br />
practices at Manchester VA Medical Center’s Home Based<br />
Primary Care team. He is also a veteran, having served<br />
as a member of the Army National Guard for nearly 20<br />
years. Wounded in Afghanistan, Ballard now helps elderly<br />
veterans maintain their independence. He credits the<br />
position for giving him hope again after his injuries. Ballard<br />
has been with the VA for nearly five years now.<br />
Jeffrey Ballard, RN<br />
Around the state, hospitals and nursing facilities<br />
celebrated the excellence in patient care that nurses<br />
deliver on a daily, hourly and minute by minute basis.<br />
Nurses Week continued on page 4<br />
Index<br />
President’s Message .......................2<br />
From the ED's Desk........................3<br />
<strong>2018</strong> Clint Jones Award Announced............4<br />
NHNA Members Serving on ANA Committees.....5<br />
<strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses Association Position<br />
on the Requirement of Bachelor's Degree in<br />
<strong>Nursing</strong> (BSN) for Continued Practice..........6<br />
In My Opinion ............................7<br />
Board of <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s......................7<br />
School of <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s.....................8<br />
Welcome <strong>New</strong> and Returning NHNA Members.....9<br />
<strong>2018</strong> Graduating Student Conference....... 10-11<br />
NCLEX Reconsidered...................... 12<br />
Kudos................................. 12<br />
From the Bookshelf Movies.................. 13<br />
In Memory of Our Colleagues............. 14-15<br />
Second Annual <strong>Nursing</strong> Research Symposium.... 16<br />
When Caring Isn't Easy: Managing Responses<br />
to Our "Trigger" Patients.................. 17<br />
Nutrition Message: How Bad is Chocolate, Really? ... 18<br />
SAVE THE DATE<br />
current resident or<br />
Presort Standard<br />
US Postage<br />
PAID<br />
Permit #14<br />
Princeton, MN<br />
55371<br />
NHNA Annual Banquet<br />
September 21, <strong>2018</strong><br />
5K <strong>Nursing</strong> Race<br />
October 20, <strong>2018</strong>
Page 2 • <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s <strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong><br />
Guidelines for Submissions to NH <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s<br />
NH <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s (NHNN) is the official publication<br />
of the NH Nurses’ Association (NHNA), published<br />
quarterly – and available in PDF format at our website:<br />
www.nhnurses.org. Views expressed are solely<br />
those of the guest authors or persons quoted and do<br />
not necessarily reflect NHNA views or those of the<br />
publisher, Arthur L. Davis Publishing Agency, Inc.<br />
NHNA welcomes submission of nursing and health<br />
related news items, original articles, research abstracts,<br />
and other pertinent contributions. We encourage short<br />
summaries and brief abstracts as well as lengthier<br />
reports and original works. An “article for reprint” may<br />
be considered if accompanied by written permission<br />
from the author or publisher. Authors do not need to be<br />
NHNA members.*<br />
Manuscript Format and Submission:<br />
Articles should be submitted as double spaced WORD<br />
documents (.doc format vs. .docx, please) in 12 pt. font<br />
without embedded photos. Photos should be attached<br />
separately in JPG format and include captions.<br />
Submissions should include the article’s title plus<br />
author’s name, credentials, organization / employer<br />
represented, and contact information. Authors should<br />
state any potential conflict of interest and identify any<br />
applicable commercial affiliation. Email as attachments<br />
to office@nhnurses.org with NN<br />
Submission in the subject line.<br />
Publication Selection and<br />
Rights:<br />
Articles will be selected for<br />
publication based on the<br />
topic of interest, adherence<br />
to publication deadlines,<br />
quality of writing and peer<br />
review. *When there is<br />
space for one article and two<br />
of equal interest are under review,<br />
preference will be given to NHNA members.<br />
NHNA reserves the right to edit articles to meet style<br />
and space limitations. Publication and reprint rights<br />
are also reserved by NHNA. Feel free to call us any<br />
additional questions at 877-810-5972.<br />
Advertising:<br />
Product, program, promotional or service<br />
announcements are usually considered advertisements<br />
vs. news. To place an ad, contact: Arthur L. Davis<br />
Publishing Agency, Inc. Email sales@aldpub.com or<br />
call 800-626-4081. Ad sales fund publication and<br />
mailing of NH <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s and are not paid to<br />
NHNA.<br />
PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE<br />
The <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses<br />
Association has worked<br />
hard tending their garden,<br />
enrichening the soil and<br />
planting the seeds which<br />
are starting to germinate<br />
and we want to bring you<br />
in to enjoy the harvest. We<br />
have launched a new web<br />
site, updated our 2017-2020<br />
Strategic Plan, partnered<br />
with <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong><br />
Magazine to conduct the<br />
first awards for our state’s<br />
Carlene Ferrier<br />
most excellent nurses, and elevated our voice as strong<br />
supporters of health and healthcare legislation that<br />
impacts our patients and our profession. The NHNA<br />
Board of Directors has also begun the ambitious goal<br />
of completing The Standards for Excellence, An Ethics<br />
and Accountability Program for the Nonprofit sector.<br />
This may take two years to complete, but we are slowly<br />
making progress through the sixty-seven standards.<br />
Recognizing that our most important tool to connect<br />
with you is our web site, we made the bold decision<br />
to invest in our own platform under <strong>Nursing</strong> Network<br />
to enable us to fully control timing, frequency and<br />
content, as well as potential non-dues revenue streams<br />
and utilize a system that is user friendly that we can<br />
update and manage ourselves. Please refer to “From the<br />
ED’s Desk,” which provides detail on how to navigate<br />
and where to find what you are looking for. See for<br />
yourself how easy it is to use.<br />
It was my pleasure to visit each commission and<br />
have an opportunity to get to know the commission<br />
members in person to update our Strategic Plan.<br />
You’ll find it under About Us/Board Compliance on<br />
the website. Once again, I was impressed by the<br />
talent, commitment, and thoughtfulness of all of the<br />
35 Tilton Road • Tilton, NH 03276<br />
www.belknapsubaru.com<br />
Mark Mallahan<br />
General Sales Manager<br />
mmallahan@belknapsubaru.com<br />
(603) 729-1300<br />
(800) 358-4029<br />
Fax (603) 729-1301<br />
commission members. You will find a list of the names<br />
of members under About Us/NHNA Commissions/<br />
then select one of the commissions: Commission<br />
on Government Affairs, Commission on Continuing<br />
Education, and Commission on <strong>Nursing</strong> Practice.<br />
Following those links will lead you to read about the<br />
immense efforts that each commission puts forth<br />
to achieve our mission. I was humbled to learn that<br />
several members have been serving NHNA for more<br />
than a decade and delighted that we have many new<br />
members as well.<br />
Based on the success of the first publication of the<br />
Excellence in <strong>Nursing</strong> awards, we can count on a<br />
new annual program and event that will highlight<br />
the innovative work that NH nurses do every day.<br />
In the past we have always recognized a few nurses<br />
for special awards at our annual meeting. But this<br />
presents an opportunity to educate the public about<br />
what nurses really do at the bedside and beyond. It<br />
also provides a platform for this incredible work to be<br />
heard regularly. With the experience and knowledge<br />
of having navigated the procedures this first year, we<br />
will strive to perfect the categories, submission, and<br />
criteria for judging to continue to ensure an ethical and<br />
comprehensive process for the future.<br />
Our Nurse Executive Director, Joan Widmer, and<br />
members of the Commission on Government Affairs<br />
have spent countless hours at the state house providing<br />
oral and written testimony on the bills that our<br />
commission and membership has selected to prioritize<br />
and follow. Joan has been quoted in newspapers around<br />
the state and called upon to be interviewed by NHPR<br />
and other media outlets. She is helping us to achieve<br />
our goal of lobbying for legislation that will support<br />
our mission and is successful because she is a nurse, is<br />
very well spoken and she represents our profession in<br />
a passionate and personal way. Visit the photo gallery<br />
advocacy section of our web site to learn more.<br />
Lastly, the NHNA Board of Directors is working<br />
diligently to complete assessments for performance<br />
benchmarks in five areas:<br />
I. Mission Strategy and Evaluation<br />
II. Leadership: Board, Staff and Volunteers<br />
III. Legal Compliance and Ethics<br />
IV. Finance and operations<br />
V. Resource development<br />
The goal of this exercise is to evaluate our organization,<br />
educate board members on board compliance, use<br />
the guidelines for improving performance and prepare<br />
for accreditation when and if we decide to pursue this<br />
endeavor.<br />
<strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong><br />
NURSING NEWS<br />
Vol. 42 No. 3<br />
Official publication of the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses’<br />
Association (NHNA), a constituent member of the<br />
American Nurses Association. Published quarterly<br />
every January, April, <strong>July</strong> and October. Library<br />
subscription rate is $24. ISSN 0029-6538<br />
Editorial Offices<br />
<strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses Association, 25 Hall St., Unit<br />
1E, Concord, NH 03301. Ph (877) 810-5972, E-mail<br />
office@NHNurses.org<br />
Editor: Susan Fetzer, RN, PhD<br />
NHNA Staff<br />
Joan Widmer, Nurse Executive Director<br />
NURSING NEWS is indexed in the Cumulative <strong>Nursing</strong><br />
Index to <strong>Nursing</strong> and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL)<br />
and International <strong>Nursing</strong> Index.<br />
For advertising rates and information, please<br />
contact Arthur L. Davis Publishing Agency, Inc.,<br />
517 Washington Street, PO Box 216, Cedar Falls,<br />
Iowa 50613, (800) 626-4081, sales@aldpub.com.<br />
NHNA and the Arthur L. Davis Publishing Agency,<br />
Inc. reserve the right to reject any advertisement.<br />
Responsibility for errors in advertising is limited to<br />
corrections in the next issue or refund of price of<br />
advertisement.<br />
Acceptance of advertising does not imply<br />
endorsement or approval by the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong><br />
Nurses Association of products advertised, the<br />
advertisers, or the claims made. Rejection of an<br />
advertisement does not imply a product offered for<br />
advertising is without merit, or that the manufacturer<br />
lacks integrity, or that this association disapproves<br />
of the product or its use. NHNA and the Arthur L.<br />
Davis Publishing Agency, Inc. shall not be held liable<br />
for any consequences resulting from purchase or use<br />
of an advertiser’s product. Articles appearing in this<br />
publication express the opinions of the authors; they<br />
do not necessarily reflect views of the staff, board,<br />
or membership of NHNA or those of the national or<br />
local associations.<br />
VISION STATEMENT<br />
Empower <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> nurses as leaders in<br />
advancing the profession of nursing and the health of<br />
<strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>.<br />
MISSION STATEMENT<br />
NHNA, as a constituent member of the American Nurses<br />
Association, exists to promote the practice, development<br />
and well being of NH nurses through education,<br />
empowerment and healthcare advocacy.<br />
Adopted 10-20-2010.<br />
It is a very exciting time to be involved with NHNA,<br />
and we don’t want to miss the occasion to thank<br />
you sincerely if you are among the many incredible<br />
volunteers who already contribute to our mission and<br />
to welcome and encourage those of you who have<br />
not joined us yet. We will be developing our slate of<br />
officers and commission members for election soon<br />
and anticipate many more short-term tasks that you can<br />
become involved. It really is an amazing group of nurses<br />
and we don’t want you to miss out. I read a quote<br />
recently by John Harrigan which captures the message I<br />
am trying to convey in a lovely way,” Happiness held is<br />
the seed. Happiness shared is the flower.”<br />
Carlene
<strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s • Page 3<br />
FROM THE ED’S DESK<br />
One of my primary goals for the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses Association (NHNA)<br />
when I first accepted the position of Nurse Executive Director was finally realized<br />
on May 9th with the launch of the new NHNA website. I am so excited to have<br />
our most important communication tool with our membership, and the nurses of<br />
<strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>, located on a platform that offers the latest technologies in website<br />
management. The website address (or URL) remains unchanged: www.nhnurses.org.<br />
Take a look at our home page below:<br />
On the main menu, towards the bottom, is a new page<br />
for the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Action Coalition (NHAC). NHNA<br />
has a long standing partnership with the NHAC and so<br />
has decided to provide NHAC with a page for posting<br />
information about their programs and resources they want<br />
to share.<br />
The “Stay Connected” button is a mechanism by which<br />
NHNA can stay in touch with NHNA members. It works<br />
much like Facebook. Just click<br />
on the “Follow” button and<br />
you will receive automatic<br />
updates when we post <strong>New</strong>s &<br />
Announcements or Upcoming<br />
Events.<br />
Joan Widmer<br />
One of the features of the Network <strong>Nursing</strong> platform that we have not yet activated is<br />
the ability for members to search for other members. This would allow a member to<br />
reach out and communicate directly with other members through the website. Here<br />
again it would work much like Facebook. A member would “ask” another member if<br />
they wanted to communicate with each other. The other member could then accept<br />
the communication or disregard it. Because this feature, once activated, provides<br />
access to the names and town of residence for all members, the NHNA Board of<br />
Directors felt our membership should be queried before activating this feature. We<br />
value the privacy of NHNA members and felt the members should decide if the<br />
benefits of the feature merit the availability of member names and towns of residence<br />
on the website. This will become a question on our fall election ballot.<br />
Currently our entire website is open to the public; you do not have to be a member<br />
to view any or all of the content. One of the new features of this platform is the ability<br />
to create member only content. The NHNA Board of Directors has currently opted to<br />
keep the website open, but this could change should the membership wish.<br />
The primary navigation menu appears on the left hand side of the screen. A carrot<br />
indicates subpages exist below the primary page on the menu; clicking on the carrot<br />
will provide you with listing of these subpages. The website is designed to function<br />
easily regardless of the computing platform being used to access it, laptop, tablet or<br />
smart phone.<br />
The “<strong>New</strong>s & Announcements” section on the home page displays the two most<br />
recent news announcements, but you can quickly query for more announcements by<br />
clicking on “<strong>New</strong>s & Announcements” on the main menu.<br />
Similarly, the “Upcoming Events” section on the home page provides the three most<br />
recent upcoming events. The “Search Upcoming Events” on the main menu provides<br />
a complete list of future NHNA events. Because our website is hosted on the <strong>Nursing</strong><br />
Network platform, members will also be able to search on upcoming events for other<br />
<strong>Nursing</strong> Network organizations (and <strong>Nursing</strong> Networks platform is limited exclusively<br />
to nursing organizations). Simply use the “Search Upcoming Events” tab on the main<br />
menu and then click on “Find more industry events on <strong>Nursing</strong> Network.”<br />
One of the newest features to the website is the “Photo Gallery” (item 3 on the main<br />
menu). Check the gallery out and see photos from NHNA events dating back to<br />
January 2017. Take a look at photos from the Graduating Student Conference (March<br />
<strong>2018</strong>), the Legislative Town Hall Form (January <strong>2018</strong>) and much more. Here is a screen<br />
shot of the Photo Gallery:<br />
Another important feature of the new website platform is the ability to send email<br />
blasts not only to members, but also to non-members. Historically, non-member<br />
nurses have attended many of our events. We can now add these non-member<br />
names and email addresses to this non-member database so we can share information<br />
about upcoming programs directly with them, and or, encourage them to join the<br />
organization. We can also add the names and email addresses of student nurses that<br />
attend our Graduating Student Conference and encourage them to join NHNA when<br />
they are credentialed later in the year.<br />
Reinventing the NHNA website is a dream come true, but it could not have been<br />
accomplished without the help of several others. Eileen Rodgers, the Membership and<br />
Communications Specialist with the Northeast Multi-state Division, was a valuable<br />
partner in this enterprise, as was Dan Cohen from <strong>Nursing</strong> Network. Carlene Ferrier,<br />
NHNA President, was a big help in going through every webpage and clicking<br />
on every link to test the website before launch. She also provided some insightful<br />
suggestions for improving the layout of some pages.<br />
Now it’s on to my next member communication goal, bi-monthly electronic flash to<br />
consolidate communications to membership. The new website platform fully supports<br />
this from a technology standpoint. Test it out and send me a message! We’d love to<br />
hear your impression of this new benefit!<br />
Joan<br />
I’ve identified as many people as I could in these images. If you recognize yourself<br />
and want your name added to the photo legend, just send me an email and I’ll add<br />
your name. You can easily reach NHNA by going to the “Contact Us” tab on the main<br />
menu.<br />
The home page also has links to our Facebook and Twitter accounts. We frequently<br />
post information to our social media accounts, so if you have a Facebook or Twitter<br />
account of your own you can now Friend or Follow NHNA with only a click.
Page 4 • <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s <strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong><br />
Nurses Week continued from page 1<br />
<strong>2018</strong> Clint<br />
Jones Award<br />
Announced<br />
Littleton Regional Healthcare celebrated Nurses<br />
Week with an incredible display of local student<br />
artistry. Kindergarten through Grade 6 artists from<br />
Bethlehem Elementary, Lafayette Regional, Lakeway<br />
Elementary, the Landaff Blue School, Lisbon<br />
Regional and Whitefield Elementary, were asked<br />
to create a poster with the theme “How Do Nurses<br />
Help the People in Our Community Stay Healthy<br />
and Happy?” The hallways at Littleton Regional<br />
Healthcare were full of creative posters made by<br />
269 of these area students. Three students from<br />
each school will be awarded with ribbons for their<br />
exceptional work. Koren Superchi, RNC-OB, MSN,<br />
Vice President of Patient Care Services at LRH notes,<br />
“Nurses and staff at LRH look forward to the posters<br />
each and every year. This contest is very important<br />
to everyone at Littleton Regional, particularly the<br />
nursing staff, as it encourages young students in the<br />
area to think about nursing as a career choice when<br />
they grow up."<br />
Portsmouth Regional Hospital announced its first<br />
Daisy Award winner during National Nurses’ Week<br />
– Breast Cancer Nurse Navigator Cynthia Cote, BS,<br />
APRN. Cynthia was nominated by a very grateful<br />
patient and her nomination was supported by her<br />
nursing peers. In Cynthia’s role as breast cancer nurse<br />
navigator, she uses her clinical nursing expertise<br />
to guide patients, families and their caregivers to<br />
informed decision-making and supportive care across<br />
the cancer continuum.<br />
Isaac Hirschfeld receives the Clint Jones Award<br />
from Mrs. Leslie Jones and son Matt Jones.<br />
The Foundation for Healthy Communities announced<br />
that Isaac Hirschfeld, RN, Elliot Health System, as<br />
the <strong>2018</strong> recipient of the Clint M. Jones <strong>Nursing</strong><br />
Award. Elliot Health System set two records with<br />
the Clint Jones <strong>Nursing</strong> Award Program this year,<br />
as this is first time the program has had a male<br />
recipient and the third year in a row that a nurse from<br />
Elliot Health System has received this prestigious<br />
award. The award recognizes a registered nurse<br />
practicing in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> for at least one year<br />
but not more than six years, who exemplifies quality,<br />
compassionate nursing care and demonstrates a<br />
commitment to a career in nursing. Hirschfeld,<br />
a resident of Allenstown and a graduate of the<br />
University of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>, received the annual<br />
award in front of his peers and family during a<br />
special Nurses Week.<br />
Hirschfeld joined the staff at Elliot Hospital in 2013<br />
and currently serves on the hospital’s Fitch Unit<br />
working with patients and their families. He won<br />
Novice Nurse of the Year in his first year with Elliot<br />
for his leadership, professionalism and dedication to<br />
improving the quality and delivery of patient care.<br />
In nominating Hirschfeld for the award, Sharon<br />
Kostansek, RN, Clinical Nurse Manager, cited his<br />
exemplary dedication as a nurse, as well as his<br />
compassion and commitment to his patients and<br />
their families. “When I think of why the Clint Jones<br />
<strong>Nursing</strong> Award was developed, I think of Isaac’s<br />
extraordinary enthusiasm and commitment to our<br />
patients and the Elliot family,” stated Kostansek.<br />
“Isaac is an exemplary nurse who continues to give<br />
and go above and beyond for his patients and his<br />
colleagues, and we couldn’t be more grateful to have<br />
him at our patients’ bedside.”<br />
The Clint Jones <strong>Nursing</strong> Award was created in<br />
2006 by the Foundation for Healthy Communities<br />
to honor the memory of the former director of the<br />
Foundation’s N.H. <strong>Nursing</strong> Workforce Partnership.<br />
Between November 2002 and February 2005, the<br />
N.H. <strong>Nursing</strong> Workforce Partnership, under the<br />
direction of Clint Jones, distributed millions of dollars<br />
in forgivable loans to hundreds of aspiring nurses in<br />
college and practicing nurses who received specialty<br />
training or advanced degrees. As they have every<br />
year, Clint’s family, represented by his wife, Leslie<br />
and son, Matt, attended the ceremony held at Elliot<br />
Hospital to present the award to Hirschfeld. “It’s<br />
always humbling to recognize nurses throughout<br />
the state for their commitment to delivering<br />
compassionate care to those when they need it<br />
most,” stated Clint Jones’ son, Matt Jones. “We<br />
congratulate Isaac on receiving this award, but more<br />
importantly we thank him for his tireless commitment<br />
to his patients and their families.”
<strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s • Page 5<br />
<strong>New</strong> NHNA<br />
NHNA is pleased to announce the migration to<br />
a new website. While the web address (www.<br />
nhnurses.org) remains the same; the new site is<br />
now hosted by <strong>Nursing</strong> Network and provides<br />
a better opportunity to keep nurses and NHNA<br />
members apprised of the latest news and<br />
information from NHNA.<br />
Browsing through the new website with an<br />
updated look and feel, all the content from the<br />
old website has been transferred to the new<br />
platform, with some changes in the layout. There<br />
are also many new features.<br />
Check out the new photo gallery, which includes<br />
photos from events since January 2017. Second,<br />
the Upcoming Events section has been expanded<br />
and allows sharing information on upcoming<br />
events from affiliated nursing organizations as<br />
well as our own. Third, the website is integrated<br />
with the NHNA membership database and<br />
allows for members to communicate with other<br />
members through the website. Fourth, the<br />
website is linked to NHNA social media sites.<br />
Finally, the website has a feature that will enable<br />
launching of an e-flash in the future.<br />
For NHNA members, a new member account<br />
will be created on your behalf to allow<br />
you to access member-only sections of the<br />
NHNA website and to receive memberdirected<br />
communication, such as messages,<br />
announcements and upcoming event invites.<br />
NHNA looks forward to your feedback on this<br />
new format!<br />
NHNA Members Serving on<br />
ANA Committees<br />
Two NHNA members are currently<br />
serving on American Nurses Association<br />
Committees.<br />
In September of 2017, Sherrie Palmieri,<br />
Dean of Faculty Center for Faculty<br />
Excellence at Chamberlain University<br />
and a member of NHNA’s Commission<br />
on Government Affairs, was nominated<br />
by the NHNA Board of Directors and<br />
appointed as an alternate to the ANA<br />
Professional Policy Committee. Dr.<br />
Palmieri’s prior experience in working<br />
on an ANA national committee and<br />
co-author and subject matter expert<br />
for ANA’s <strong>Nursing</strong> Knowledge Center’s<br />
Gerontological Nurse Certification<br />
Review Course provided support for her<br />
appointment.<br />
The Professional Policy Committee is a<br />
standing committee of the Membership<br />
Assembly, ANA’s governing body. One of<br />
the key responsibilities of the Membership<br />
Assembly is to determine policy and<br />
positions for the Association. The<br />
Professional Policy Committee, formerly<br />
the Reference Committee, supports the<br />
development of professional policy by<br />
Sherrie Palmieri<br />
Pam DiNapoli<br />
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As a member of the<br />
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“RiverWoods truly cares about<br />
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and is a wonderful place to<br />
work. As a newer employee, I<br />
can see why so many have such<br />
a long work history here and are<br />
proud to say they’ll retire from<br />
RiverWoods.” Cheryl, LNA<br />
disseminating a Call for Policy Proposals<br />
to all ANA members. The input from the<br />
Call informs the professional policy issues<br />
discussed at the annual Membership<br />
Assembly meeting. Professional policies<br />
are also developed via Professional Issues<br />
Panels and the ANA Board of Directors.<br />
In April of <strong>2018</strong>, Pam DiNapoli was<br />
appointed to the Advisory Committee of the<br />
#EndNurseAbuse Professional Issues Panel.<br />
Dr. DiNapoli is an Associate Professor<br />
of <strong>Nursing</strong> at the University of <strong>New</strong><br />
<strong>Hampshire</strong>, the Coordinator Evidence Based<br />
Practice, Research and Quality at Catholic<br />
Medical Center and Chair of NHNA’s<br />
Commission on Government Affairs. She<br />
has extensive experience serving on statewide<br />
committees and panels.<br />
The work of the Professional Issues Panel<br />
began May <strong>2018</strong> and lasts approximately<br />
six months. Advisory Committee members<br />
will provide feedback, additional<br />
information and advice to ANA and the<br />
Steering Committee regarding the direction<br />
of the policy development through virtual<br />
dialogue and research via an online<br />
platform.<br />
Visit RiverWoodsRC.org/joinourteam<br />
to view our current openings or call<br />
603.658.1541 to learn more.<br />
Integrity • Compassion<br />
Communication • Fun<br />
Next Step Healthcare is the largest leading provider of post-acute<br />
care in Massachusetts.<br />
We promote a culture in which we inspire excellence one<br />
step at a time.<br />
We have positions available for various locations in<br />
Massachusetts, <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> and Maine. We offer competitive<br />
wages and benefits including but not limited to: BCBS Medical,<br />
Dental, Vision, Life Insurance, EAP, Tuition Forgiveness for new<br />
graduate RNs and LPNs, and paid time off.<br />
http://nextstephealthcare.applytojob.com/apply
Page 6 • <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s <strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong><br />
<strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses Association Position on the<br />
Requirement of Bachelor’s Degree in <strong>Nursing</strong> (BSN) for<br />
Continued Practice<br />
Adopted: April 12, <strong>2018</strong><br />
The <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses Association recognizes<br />
that the nurse of the future is the Baccalaureate<br />
Nurse. It is the position of the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong><br />
Nurses Association that there will be a voluntary<br />
commitment to advancement of nursing education<br />
beyond the Associate Degree in <strong>Nursing</strong>, and<br />
that this commitment helps to ensure quality<br />
patient outcomes. The choice to pursue continued<br />
education should be supported and encouraged by<br />
educators and employers of Registered Nurses. It is<br />
recommended that newly licensed nurses set a goal<br />
of a Bachelor’s Degree in nursing within ten years of<br />
licensure.<br />
NHNA has taken this position in recognition of<br />
statements of the stances of national professional<br />
nursing organizations. In 2008 the ANA House<br />
of Delegates resolved, “that the American Nurses<br />
Association support initiatives to require registered<br />
nurses (RNs) to obtain a baccalaureate degree<br />
in nursing within ten years after initial licensure,<br />
exempting (grand parenting) those individuals who<br />
are licensed or enrolled as a student in a nursing<br />
program at the time legislation is enacted; and<br />
be it further resolved, that the American Nurses<br />
Association advocates for and promotes legislative<br />
and educational activities that support advanced<br />
education in nursing” (O’Brien & Gural, 2008). This<br />
declaration is consistent with the more recent May<br />
2010 position of the Tri-Council for <strong>Nursing</strong> - a<br />
long-standing collaboration between the American<br />
Association of Colleges of <strong>Nursing</strong>, American<br />
Nurses Association, American Organization of<br />
Nurse Executives, and National League for <strong>Nursing</strong><br />
(Educational Advancement, <strong>2018</strong>)<br />
In this consensus position “The Tri-Council<br />
organizations agree that a more highly educated<br />
nursing profession is no longer a preferred future;<br />
it is a necessary future in order to meet the nursing<br />
needs of the nation and to deliver effective and<br />
safe care.” Finally this initiative is in alignment<br />
with specialty nurses associations such as the<br />
National Association of School Nurses. NHNA<br />
encourages a collaborative, voluntary effort among<br />
key stakeholders with the goal of providing quality<br />
nursing care to the citizens of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>.<br />
The position is based on the following:<br />
• It encourages a culture of excellence in<br />
which nurses seek continued education with<br />
the support of employers and educators.<br />
It is recognized that excellence in the<br />
ever changing health care environment<br />
necessitates strengthening RN leadership<br />
and inter-disciplinary collaborative<br />
competencies through lifelong learning.<br />
• Research has demonstrated that educational<br />
advancement improves patient outcomes<br />
through the use of evidence based<br />
practice and critical thinking. Educational<br />
advancement supports a culture of<br />
professional credibility and interdisciplinary<br />
respect from health care professionals who<br />
already recognized the value of advanced<br />
education.<br />
It will take a commitment by RNs, educators<br />
and employers for educational advancement to<br />
become a reality. Continuing clear and consistent<br />
communication regarding the value of baccalaureate<br />
level education in the associate degree academic<br />
setting is necessary in fostering a professional ethic<br />
of lifelong learning. Each practice setting will be<br />
challenged with mapping strategies designed to<br />
create and sustain an environment in which RN<br />
educational advancement is valued and rewarded.<br />
Furthermore, to support this transition, there must<br />
be ongoing academic and clinical partnerships that<br />
seek solutions to the problem of potential barriers to<br />
furthering one’s education.<br />
Concern that legislation or regulation of<br />
advancement in nursing education will contribute to<br />
the nursing shortage or strain existing BS programs is<br />
unfounded. Over 90% surveyed <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> RN<br />
respondents are employed (NHAC, 2017) with RN<br />
vacancy rates reported at less than 5.7% by the <strong>New</strong><br />
<strong>Hampshire</strong> Hospital Association.<br />
In 2015, 60.4% of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> RN respondents<br />
reported having a baccalaureate or higher degree,<br />
nationally that percentage is 65% (NHAC, 2017).<br />
The <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses Association encourages<br />
Associate Degree Programs to continue to work<br />
with colleges and universities to provide seamless<br />
access to advanced education. Furthermore, we look<br />
for employers to find creative solutions that afford<br />
nurses within practice settings the opportunity to<br />
achieve the goal of advanced education in nursing.<br />
Together, this collaborative effort will enable nurses<br />
to practice as full partners on multidisciplinary<br />
teams, increase professional satisfaction, and<br />
improve health care outcomes. Supporting and<br />
facilitating voluntary advancement of nursing<br />
education beyond the ADN will position <strong>New</strong><br />
<strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses as leaders in the profession of<br />
nursing.<br />
References<br />
O’Brien, L., & Gural, L. (2008, June 27). Educational<br />
Advancement for Registered Nurses. Paper presented<br />
at the meeting of the American Nurses Association<br />
2008 House of Delegates. Washington, DC<br />
Educational advancement of registered nurses: A<br />
consensus position: A policy statement from the Tri-<br />
Council for <strong>Nursing</strong>: American Association of Colleges<br />
of <strong>Nursing</strong> (AACN), American Nurses Association<br />
(ANA), American Organization of Nurse Executives<br />
(AONE), National League for <strong>Nursing</strong> (NLN). Retrieved<br />
from: http://www.aacn.nche.edu/Education/pdf/<br />
TricouncilEdStatement.pdf<br />
<strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Action Coalition (2017). <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong><br />
registered nurse supply: 2014-2016 workforce<br />
characteristics.<br />
Registered Nurse Psych Care Coordinator<br />
We are seeking a Registered Nurse Psychiatric Care Coordinator to<br />
work with our Behavioral Health and Psychiatric Team at Northern<br />
Human Services. This position will include (but not limited) to the<br />
following responsibilities:<br />
• Manage Patient Health Assessments/Screenings<br />
•Monitor Self Medication Programs<br />
• Pre-screen/Schedule Psychiatric Appointments<br />
• Specimen Collection • Prescription Pre-authorizations<br />
• Coordinate Treatment Plans with community health partners<br />
• Health Counseling • Documentation Auditing<br />
• Assists Psychiatrist with Patient Management<br />
• Health Counseling and Monitoring for clients with psychiatric diagnoses<br />
The candidate must be able to work on a team with other behavioral health<br />
providers in a busy clinical outpatient environment. Moderate computer skills are<br />
required (MS Word, Excel, Outlook) including extensive use of electronic medical<br />
record for documentation management and billing.<br />
Requirements: Registered <strong>Nursing</strong> Degree from an accredited program, State of<br />
NH license plus minimum of two years licensed nursing experience; knowledge of<br />
state laws relating to emergency treatment, training/storage/administration and<br />
disposal of medications; experience with clients with mental illness is preferred<br />
including some knowledge of current accepted treatment approaches and concerns.<br />
Northern Human Services offers an excellent benefits package including medical,<br />
dental, employer paid group Life, LTD & AD&D insurances, 11 paid holidays,<br />
generous paid time off and more.<br />
Interested candidates, please send your resume with cover letter to Eve V. Klotz,<br />
LICSW, Director of Behavioral Health by e-mail, eklotz@northernhs.org, or mail, The Mental<br />
Health Center, 25 W. Main St., Conway, NH 03818, or fax to 603-447-1021.<br />
This position requires a valid driver’s license, proof of adequate auto insurance, and the<br />
completion of criminal, driving and background records checks. This agency is an Equal<br />
Opportunity Employer and provider.<br />
There are approximately 500 school nurses<br />
in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>, serving 618 public and<br />
private schools. The role of the professional<br />
school nurse is currently defined by <strong>New</strong><br />
<strong>Hampshire</strong> School Nurse Certification<br />
Law (RSA 200:29), with the current<br />
rules approved by JLCAR (Ed 306.12).<br />
Certification ensures a professional<br />
level of qualification for the position<br />
of school nurse, which supports a<br />
minimal standard of care for students<br />
with acute and chronic health needs<br />
in school.<br />
Two bills introduced in the <strong>2018</strong> session<br />
sought to gut RSA 200:29, by eliminating<br />
NEW HAMPSHIRE<br />
VETERANS HOME<br />
POSITIONS AVAILABLE<br />
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner<br />
$71,988.80- $98,321.60<br />
Registered Nurse I/II/III<br />
$49,316.80 - $78,478.40<br />
Additional $.50/hr Direct care pay Plus an<br />
additional 15% enhancement of base pay<br />
approved by Governor and Council<br />
For Further Information<br />
Please contact Karen Norris, Assistant <strong>Nursing</strong><br />
Director at (603) 527-4431, submit an application to<br />
Careers@nhvh.nh.gov or mail to<br />
139 Winter Street, Tilton, <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> 03276.<br />
http://das.nh.gov/jobsearch/Employment.aspx<br />
all requirements for school nurses except a<br />
registered nurse license. House Bill 1217<br />
was passed on February 22, <strong>2018</strong>. The<br />
comparable Senate Bill 434 was reviewed<br />
by the Senate Education Committee<br />
on April 3 with a vote of “ought to<br />
Pass.” However, on April 12, the full<br />
Senate failed to pass, effectively<br />
killing the bill for this session.<br />
The school nurse certification<br />
requirements will remain as<br />
voted in 2016.<br />
Kudos to the Commission on<br />
Government Affairs, and chair, Pam<br />
DiNapoli for their tireless work to defeat this bill.<br />
Are you an experienced RN tired of working weekends, various<br />
shifts, and holidays? Do you desire more autonomy and flexibility?<br />
Lakes Region Community Services (LRCS) has an immediate<br />
opening for a full time Registered Nurse in supporting<br />
our individuals with developmental disabilities<br />
and/or acquired brain disorders.<br />
Monday - Friday 1st shift schedule • Generous benefit package.<br />
This position involves training and monitoring of staff and<br />
providers in all aspects of health care coordination and medication<br />
administration under HeM-1201. Two years’ experience as an<br />
RN required preferably in the areas of developmental<br />
disabilities, home health, or hospital care.<br />
Valid NH RN and driver’s license required.<br />
Please visit www.lrcs.org to apply.
<strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s • Page 7<br />
In the next three months over<br />
500 new nurse graduates<br />
will experience the anxiety,<br />
stress, fear, sweaty palms<br />
and palpations induced<br />
by sitting for the NCLEX in<br />
order to obtain a nursing<br />
license. Hopefully they have<br />
learned that the license is<br />
their passport to a career that<br />
is abundant in opportunities<br />
and career choices. A license<br />
that should be protected at all<br />
Susan Fetzerr<br />
times with careful practices<br />
and adherence to standards of care. A license that is<br />
a privilege, granted by the state who is charged with<br />
guarding the health of their citizens. Along with a license<br />
comes the privilege of proclaiming yourself a nurse, a<br />
protected title. When you proclaim yourself a nurse, and<br />
are hired to practice as a nurse, there are expectations.<br />
Expectations that you will act as a professional and<br />
uphold the Code of Ethics.<br />
So, I find it incredulous that Lakes Region General<br />
Hospital hired Patricia Strohla, of Brownsville, Vermont,<br />
in November 2016. Strohla came to Laconia from Mount<br />
Ascutney Hospital and Health Center in Vermont,<br />
where she spent the past four years working with Kevin<br />
Donovan, who was appointed president and Chief<br />
operating officer of LRGH earlier in 2016. At Mount<br />
Ascutney, she held non-nursing positions, including<br />
director of clinical transformation within the department<br />
The following practice inquiries were answered by<br />
the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Board of <strong>Nursing</strong> during the first<br />
quarter of <strong>2018</strong>.<br />
Question: Can LNA’s provide colostomy care to a<br />
stable client in long term care, home or residential<br />
facilities?<br />
BON: It is within the scope of LNA practice<br />
to provide colostomy care to a stable client in<br />
LTC, home and residential facilities if the LNA is<br />
trained and exhibits competence.<br />
Question: Is it within the scope of LPN practice<br />
to perform the tasks related to the care the Pleurex<br />
system on stable clients that do not need a<br />
comprehensive assessment of their health status?<br />
BON: With appropriate training and competency,<br />
providing care for clients requiring Pleurex<br />
intervention is within the scope as long as<br />
the client is stable and does not require a<br />
comprehensive health assessment.<br />
Question: Are the following procedures within<br />
the scope of practice for an LNA working in the<br />
Emergency Department?<br />
1. Hold for Lumbar puncture, if so what age<br />
group?<br />
BON: Holding a client for a lumbar puncture<br />
would be a task not a skill, and that with<br />
training an LNA could perform this task. Ages<br />
of clients would not affect the ability of the<br />
LNA to assist with holding a client as directed.<br />
An institutional policy should be in place.<br />
2. Obtain oral, axillary and rectal temperatures.<br />
BON: These tasks are taught in LNA programs.<br />
3. Perform a Breathalyzer test.<br />
BON: LNA’s can be trained to perform<br />
Breathalyzer with appropriate training and<br />
institutional policy guidelines.<br />
IN MY OPINION<br />
What Was She Thinking?<br />
of quality and directly supervised the information<br />
technology team. According to <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Senior<br />
Assistant Attorney General James Boffetti she did not<br />
hold a nursing license in Vermont, and a previous license<br />
in Maine expired in 2005.<br />
A June 2017 citation from the Centers for Medicare<br />
and Medicaid Services stated that LRGH hired Strohla<br />
knowing that she did not hold the required nursing<br />
license. <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Attorney General Gordon<br />
MacDonald noted that LRGH identified Strohla as a<br />
registered nurse on its website and on her employee<br />
badge. Strohla also identified herself as a registered<br />
nurse in documents she signed as the chief of nursing.<br />
The NH Attorney General alleged that LRGH improperly<br />
modified Strohla’s job description to allow her a oneyear<br />
grace period to obtain her license. Following the<br />
CMS citation in August 2017, Strohla was reassigned to<br />
serve as interim vice president of operations. She left<br />
LRGH in January, <strong>2018</strong>.<br />
Though the State alleged that both Strohla and LRGH<br />
participated in unfair or deceptive business practices in<br />
violation of the Consumer Protection Act, both parties<br />
denied the allegations. In reaching an agreement LRGH<br />
agreed not to employ anyone as CNO unless that person<br />
possesses an active <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> nursing license or is<br />
otherwise qualified to hold that position under applicable<br />
laws and verify that all of its employees who are engaged<br />
in the practice of nursing have an active <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong><br />
nursing license. LRGH is required to pay $40,000 to the<br />
State in the settlement. Strohla agreed that she will not<br />
<strong>New</strong>s<br />
Question: With a provider order, is it within RN/<br />
LPN scope of practice to mix/draw up lidocaine,<br />
depomedrol or Marcaine for intra articular injector<br />
used by the provider?<br />
BON: It is within scope of RN/LPN to mix and<br />
draw up medications, with a provider order and<br />
advises the following situations for use:<br />
- During an emergency situation in an<br />
operating room or treatment room, a nurse<br />
working in the same room, at the same time,<br />
attending the same patient may collaboratively<br />
prepare an injection for immediate patient<br />
administration.<br />
- Communication between the provider and<br />
nurse should occur regarding validation of<br />
the integrity of the medication, and dosing<br />
as indicated by the medication order.<br />
Documentation should be completed in<br />
accordance with organizational policies.<br />
Question: With a provider order, is it within the<br />
scope of practice of an RN/LPN to apply fluoride<br />
varnish to the teeth of a pediatric patient as part of<br />
the primary care office visit?<br />
BON: It is within scope of RN/LPN to apply<br />
fluoride varnish to teeth with a provider order<br />
and appropriate training and competency.<br />
seek licensure in any form from the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong><br />
Board of <strong>Nursing</strong> for two years and will pay $1,500 to<br />
the State.<br />
I wondered to myself: What was she thinking? Over 10<br />
years without a nursing license, and still calling yourself<br />
a nurse? Over 10 years without a nursing license and<br />
thinking you could get a new license in a year? Over 10<br />
years without a nursing license and no one else cared<br />
to ask or question? When I first heard of this story, I felt<br />
saddened, dismayed, and disappointed. Imposters and<br />
frauds don’t belong in nursing when we are considered<br />
the most “trusted” profession. I hope Strohla finds<br />
another job, more fitting.<br />
But mostly, my sympathy goes out to the trusting nurses<br />
of LRGH. In my opinion they deserved a better leader.<br />
Their new CNO has a mighty challenge.<br />
NURSES<br />
ON THE MOVE<br />
Theresa L. Champagne, RN, DNP, CNOR has been<br />
appointed Chief <strong>Nursing</strong> Officer at Lakes Regional<br />
Hospital. Champagne will replace Kendra Peaslee,<br />
RN who has been serving as the Interim Chief <strong>Nursing</strong><br />
Officer. Champagne was formerly the Associate<br />
Chief <strong>Nursing</strong> Officer of Surgical Services for Vassar<br />
Brothers Medical Center-Poughkeepsie, <strong>New</strong> York.<br />
She holds a Bachelor of Science in <strong>Nursing</strong> from St.<br />
Anselm’s, a Master of Science in <strong>Nursing</strong> with focus as<br />
a Clinical Nurse Specialist from Western Connecticut<br />
State University and a Doctor of <strong>Nursing</strong> Practice from<br />
Oakland University, Rochester, Michigan.<br />
Prior to her role at Vassar Brothers Medical Center, she<br />
spent four years as the Director of Perioperative Services<br />
at Western Connecticut Health Network in Danbury,<br />
Connecticut. Champagne also spent 28 years at Danbury<br />
Hospital in Danbury, Connecticut serving in several<br />
nursing roles.<br />
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *<br />
Jean Coffey, RN, PhD, PNP has assumed the Director of<br />
the <strong>Nursing</strong> program at Plymouth State College replacing<br />
retiring Director Dr. Kathleen J. Patenaude. Coffey holds<br />
a ASN from the University of Vermont, a BSN from<br />
Norwich University, MS in Community Health <strong>Nursing</strong><br />
from the University of Vermont and PhD in <strong>Nursing</strong> from<br />
the University of Connecticut. Her teaching, research<br />
and clinical work focuses on children and families’<br />
health care needs. She has worked as a clinical instructor<br />
and assistant professor in undergraduate and graduate<br />
nursing and programs at several universities throughout<br />
the northeast. For the past 3 years she has been the<br />
Director of Research and Education at Dartmouth<br />
Hitchcock Medical Center.<br />
<strong>Nursing</strong>ALD.com can point you<br />
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Page 8 • <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s <strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong><br />
95 senior nursing majors received their Saint Anselm College nurse's<br />
pin at the annual pinning ceremony April 25 in the Abbey Church<br />
The University of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> graduated five new Doctors of<br />
<strong>Nursing</strong> Practice (DNP) at the May 18 Commencement.<br />
Dr. Pam Kallmerten and Dr. Patti Puccilli were<br />
recently promoted to clinical associate professors at<br />
the University of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>.<br />
All 12 of Colby-Sawyer’s first cohort of Master of Science in <strong>Nursing</strong> (M.S.N.)<br />
students passed the Clinical Nurse Leader (CNL) certification exam on their first<br />
attempt. Colby-Sawyer launched the 37-credit graduate program in fall 2016.<br />
The first class are employed at Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center (DHMC).<br />
(L-R) Drs. Emily Jenkins Bombard, Kimberly Gibbons,<br />
Amanda-Jon Garcia, Sarah Wahl and Marcy Doyle.<br />
ED Note: <strong>New</strong>s from nursing schools, faculty, students or alumni are welcome.<br />
Please direct submissions to office@nhnurses.org with NHNN in the subject line.
<strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s • Page 9<br />
WELCOME NEW and RETURNING NHNA MEMBERS!<br />
NHNA welcomes these new and returning members. Thank you!!!<br />
What do these 64 nurses know that you don’t? If you are not a member ask someone on this list why they joined!<br />
Go to nhnurses.org where joining is easy and one of the best professional values for your money! We want to see your name here in the next issue of the NH <strong>Nursing</strong> NEWS!<br />
Alton, NH<br />
Amy Tremblay<br />
Barnstead, NH<br />
Ramona McConville<br />
Bedford, NH<br />
Annie Galeucia<br />
Bennington, NH<br />
Lisa Foote-Fyfe<br />
Bethlehem, NH<br />
Kristianne Pinard<br />
Bow, NH<br />
Laura Dewar<br />
Bristol, NH<br />
Patricia Perreault<br />
Brookline, NH<br />
Jennifer Alexander<br />
Kristyn Ferrelli<br />
Center Barnstead, NH<br />
Rosemary Costanzo<br />
Deerfield, NH<br />
Jennette Wolfgram<br />
Dover, NH<br />
Delores Richardson<br />
Durham, NH<br />
Katherine Meredith<br />
Tamer Osman<br />
Exeter, NH<br />
Nicole Lincoln<br />
Gilford, NH<br />
Jennifer Jude<br />
Gorham, NH<br />
Carolyn Drouin-Wood<br />
Hancock, NH<br />
Anne Peirce<br />
Hanover, NH<br />
Nina Lloyd<br />
Harrisville, NH<br />
Melody Moschan<br />
Holderness, NH<br />
Kim Johnstone<br />
Kerriann Reynolds<br />
Hollis, NH<br />
Patricia Lazare<br />
Hooksett, NH<br />
Michelle Smith<br />
Hopkinton, NH<br />
Patricia Fuller<br />
Hudson, NH<br />
Julie Woods<br />
Laconia, NH<br />
Kaitlynn Liset<br />
Lebanon, NH<br />
Amanda St Ivany<br />
Roxanne Taylor<br />
Lee, NH<br />
Alana Patterson<br />
Litchfield, NH<br />
Mary Geist<br />
L Pacheco<br />
Londonderry, NH<br />
Marilyn Daley<br />
Cara Hartigan<br />
Megan Whiteneck<br />
Lyman, NH<br />
Mary VanAlstyne<br />
Manchester, NH<br />
Delia Considine<br />
Catherine Cuchetti<br />
Emily Harrises<br />
Erin Maguire<br />
Mary Petty<br />
Tayla Trask<br />
Nikki Wells<br />
Meredith, NH<br />
Mouse McLeod<br />
Merrimack, NH<br />
Beth Joseph<br />
Christine Kociszewski<br />
Melinda Noel<br />
Milford, NH<br />
Ashley Triehy-Kreitler<br />
Milton, NH<br />
September Major<br />
Nashua, NH<br />
Linnea Barnard<br />
Sarah Blanchette<br />
Heidi Coen<br />
Tamara Tello<br />
Shanan Williams<br />
<strong>New</strong>port, NH<br />
Pamela Carley<br />
Pembroke, NH<br />
Gail Pritchard<br />
Kaleigh Reagan<br />
Peterborough, NH<br />
Samantha Bernstein<br />
Rumney, NH<br />
Jennifer Miller<br />
Sunapee, NH<br />
Arlene Halsted<br />
Tilton, NH<br />
Alicia Nerich<br />
Weare, NH<br />
Rosanna Dinan<br />
Katelyn Jerry<br />
Wilton, NH<br />
Virginia Tuttle<br />
American Academy of Ambulatory Care <strong>Nursing</strong><br />
in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong><br />
On March 24, <strong>2018</strong> approximately 140 ambulatory<br />
care nurses gathered at the Puritan Back Room for the<br />
First Annual Ambulatory Care Conference. Dartmouth-<br />
Hitchcock sponsored this event, which was opened<br />
by Joni Spring, Director of Outpatient <strong>Nursing</strong> & The<br />
Jack Byrne Center for Palliative and Hospice Care<br />
at Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center. Spring<br />
introduced the keynote speaker, Susan Paschke, a<br />
member of the Faculty at Kent State University in Ohio<br />
and past President of the AAACN. Ms. Paschke spoke<br />
about advancement of the ambulatory care nurses role<br />
over the past few decades.<br />
The American Academy of Ambulatory <strong>Nursing</strong><br />
Administration was founded in 1978 as a not for<br />
profit, educational forum. In 1993, the organization<br />
changed its name to the American Academy of<br />
Ambulatory Care <strong>Nursing</strong> (AAACN). Membership<br />
was expanded to include nurses in clinical practice,<br />
education, and research roles as well as those in<br />
management and administration. AAACN is the<br />
only specialty nursing association that focuses on<br />
excellence in ambulatory care; however, it is not yet a<br />
nursing specialty recognized by the American Nurses<br />
Association. The mission of the AAACN is to advance<br />
the art and science of ambulatory care nursing. In<br />
2011 the AAACN published it’s first-ever position<br />
statement regarding the role of the registered nurse in<br />
ambulatory care (AAACN, 2017).<br />
After Ms. Paschke’s opening remarks, the nurses<br />
broke into facilitated focus groups to discuss topics of<br />
interest for ambulatory nurses, including topics such as<br />
onboarding, orientation, care coordination, caring for<br />
the patient in the ambulatory setting, and professional<br />
development of the ambulatory nurse. The program<br />
then moved from discussion to actions with the<br />
development of ambulatory special interest groups, led<br />
under the direction of Ms. Paschke.<br />
After lunch-time networking and visits with exhibitors,<br />
the nurses listened to a presentation by Honorable<br />
John T. Broderick Jr., former Chief Justice of the NH<br />
Supreme Court and Dean of the University of <strong>New</strong><br />
<strong>Hampshire</strong> School of Law. Judge Broderick spoke on<br />
Mental Health Issues Concurrent to Opioid Addiction.<br />
RN to BSN<br />
Fully Online<br />
Program<br />
courses offered in 6-week<br />
accelerated sessions<br />
844-944-TAWC<br />
baypath.edu/nursing<br />
Finally, Cynthia O’Donnell, Clinical Nurse Supervisor,<br />
Pediatric Gastroenterology with Dartmouth-<br />
Hitchcock, moderated a panel to discuss the Opioid<br />
Crisis and the Rise in NH Grand families and the<br />
unique challenges and health implications that every<br />
nurse should know.<br />
Reference:<br />
AAACN. 2017. American Academy of Ambulatory Care<br />
<strong>Nursing</strong> Position Paper: The Role of the Registered Nurse<br />
in Ambulatory Care.<br />
All nurses are eligible for a minimum of 30 transfer credits, and possibly up to 84 towards their degree.<br />
ACCREDITATION STATUS, The Bachelor of Science in <strong>Nursing</strong> at The American Women’s College of<br />
Bay Path University is accredited by the Commission on Collegiate <strong>Nursing</strong> Education, 655 K Street,<br />
NW, Suite 750, Washington, DC 20001, 202-887-6791. (http://www.ccneaccreditation.org)
Page 10 • <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s <strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong><br />
Students listening to Bobbie Bagley, Director<br />
of the Nashua Dept of Public Health &<br />
Community Services and NHNA Immediate<br />
Past President, speaking on the Role of<br />
Professional Organizations and Advocacy.<br />
The <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses Association’s (NHNA)<br />
Commission on <strong>Nursing</strong> Practice (CNP) and co-host<br />
Southern <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> University (SNHU) conducted<br />
another successful Student Nurse Conference! On<br />
March 27th, 170 students from the University of <strong>New</strong><br />
<strong>Hampshire</strong>, Colby-Sawyer College, Rivier University,<br />
Nashua Community College, <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Technical<br />
Institute, Manchester Community College, Plymouth<br />
State University, St. Anselm College, St. Joseph School<br />
of <strong>Nursing</strong>, and White Mountain Community College<br />
attended this year’s 4th Annual NHNA Graduating<br />
Student Conference. The day was jammed packed<br />
with several guest speakers covering a variety of topics<br />
which focused on The <strong>Nursing</strong> Workforce, <strong>Nursing</strong><br />
Career Paths & Education, Protecting Your License, Role<br />
of Professional Organizations & Advocacy, Surviving<br />
and Thriving your Job Search, and NCLEX Prep for<br />
Success. Additionally, the conference offered open<br />
panel discussions with representation from specialty<br />
Registered Nurses and <strong>New</strong> Graduate Nurses. There<br />
<strong>2018</strong> Graduating St<br />
were 24 exhibitors and sponsors present, which gave<br />
the students an opportunity to learn more about each<br />
of their organizations. Exhibitors included: LRGH, Hurst<br />
Communications, Rivier University, St. Anselm College,<br />
Granite State College, RiverWoods, NH Hospital,<br />
Bedford <strong>Nursing</strong> & Rehabilitation Center, Visiting Nurses<br />
Association Health Systems of Northern <strong>New</strong> England,<br />
Concord Hospital, Dartmouth-Hitchcock, Eastern Maine<br />
Health Systems, Brattleboro Retreat, Speare Memorial<br />
Hospital, Navy Recruiting of <strong>New</strong> England, and Saint<br />
Joseph Hospital.<br />
The NHNA and SNHU would like to recognize the event<br />
Gold Sponsors: Elliot Health Systems, Southern <strong>New</strong><br />
<strong>Hampshire</strong> Health Systems, Catholic Medical Center,<br />
North Country Healthcare, Nurses Service Organization<br />
(NSO), and the Silver Sponsors: Cheshire Medical Center<br />
and the University of Rhode Island for their support in<br />
sponsoring this annual event.<br />
Topping off the packed conference day the NHNA<br />
CNP honored two student nurses that demonstrated<br />
all the finest nursing qualities: caring, professionalism,<br />
advocacy, leadership, and involvement. This year the<br />
competition was fierce. The first runner-up was awarded<br />
to Meghan Livingston, a senior in the nursing program at<br />
Plymouth State University. The Student Nurse of the Year<br />
was awarded to Hannah Glover, a senior nursing student<br />
at Saint Anselm College. Congratulations to the recipients<br />
and nominees of this prestigious recognition.<br />
Students networking and speaking with<br />
exhibitors, Bedford <strong>Nursing</strong> & Rehab and VNA<br />
Health Services of Northern <strong>New</strong> England in<br />
the background.<br />
Mike Rennie and Dennis Denirovic of Southern<br />
NH Medical Center, a Gold Sponsor, speaking<br />
with students.<br />
This year the conference delivered high-quality content<br />
which educated students about the current <strong>New</strong><br />
<strong>Hampshire</strong> healthcare issues, along with providing<br />
helpful tips to prepare for their transition into nursing.<br />
Feedback from the attendees and exhibitors was that<br />
the conference was an invaluable experience. The CNP<br />
looks forward to planning next year’s student nurse<br />
conference and supporting the ongoing efforts of the<br />
NHNA in advancing nursing practice.<br />
Matt Mannarino of Cheshire Medical Center,<br />
a Silver Sponsor.<br />
Members of the Specialty Nurse Panel, Captain<br />
Jody Bell, USN, Darlene Morse, DHHS Bureau of<br />
Infectious Disease Control, Bonnie Crumbley-Aybar,<br />
Board of <strong>Nursing</strong>, Linda Goldthwaite, Aurora Senior<br />
Living and Chelsea Cahill, Dept of Corrections.<br />
Jane Delmar, Catholic<br />
Medical Center, a Gold<br />
Sponsor, speaking on<br />
Surviving and Thriving<br />
your Job Search.<br />
Pam Kallmerten,<br />
UNH and NHNA<br />
Board Member<br />
speaking on NCLEX<br />
Prep for Success.<br />
Student Conference – Front Row Seat<br />
The presentation I found most helpful at the<br />
NHNA conference was the Registered Nurse panel<br />
comprised of a nurse who is in the United States<br />
Navy Reserves, a Public Health Nurse, a Post<br />
Anesthesia Care Unit Nurse, an RN in long-term<br />
care, and a 2014 graduate working as an RN at the<br />
<strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Correctional Facility for Women.<br />
The nurse in the Navy detailed how her job allows<br />
her to invest in the art and science of nursing while<br />
serving the country at the same time, no matter what<br />
country she goes to. She spoke of balancing work<br />
life with family life and the challenge that poses. The<br />
public health nurse said she never thought of being<br />
a public health nurse, and frankly did not know<br />
much about public nursing before working for the<br />
state. It took her about a year to get “up to speed”<br />
on infectious diseases and she is now an advocate for<br />
laws and policies in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>. She stated that<br />
politics are often the hardest part of public health<br />
nursing, and there isn’t always a change in legislature<br />
until the public health issue directly affects one of the<br />
politicians’ homes.<br />
The PACU nurse explained that she wears a “dual hat”<br />
as she is an actively practicing RN, and a professor.<br />
As a professor she has been collecting data on the<br />
performance of nursing students in hopes of identifying<br />
how curriculum can be improved. She recommended<br />
keeping one foot in the door at the hospital and working<br />
per diem when perusing a career outside of direct care.<br />
The long-term care nurse began at Concord Hospital’s<br />
diploma school of nursing and had the opportunity<br />
to open a cardiac specific floor after graduating. After<br />
years of practice she decided she wanted a family and<br />
children and moved into family practice. From there<br />
she moved to long-term care and has been there for<br />
20 years. She spoke of the stigma that long-term care<br />
holds, specifically nursing homes, and how the growing<br />
over 65 year old population will make long-term care<br />
increasingly important in upcoming years. The final<br />
nurse on the panel, a 2014 graduate working at the<br />
department of corrections, spoke of how she always<br />
thought she would end up in the hospital, however the<br />
opportunity at the correctional facility presented itself<br />
and she loves her job. She detailed the importance of<br />
a team approach with security, working to develop a<br />
safe yet therapeutic environment, a balance that is often<br />
hard to create in this setting.<br />
The takeaway I had from this panel was that there is<br />
such a wide variety of opportunity to pursue with this<br />
degree. Similar to the nurse working in the department<br />
of corrections, I have always thought of beginning<br />
my career in the hospital on a medical-surgical floor,<br />
however, I have recently become open to the idea<br />
of starting my career path in a different care setting.<br />
Each member of the panel holds different experiences<br />
and has taken a different path to the position they<br />
currently hold. This illustrates how I could end up in<br />
a completely different care setting than that I begin<br />
with. I found the NHNA conference benefitting. It was<br />
a great opportunity to hear advice and experiences<br />
from other nurses and to network with numerous <strong>New</strong><br />
<strong>Hampshire</strong> hospitals.<br />
— Cameron Patridge, Conference Attendee,<br />
BSN, <strong>2018</strong>
<strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s • Page 11<br />
udent Conference<br />
Each spring, the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses Association<br />
Annual Awards Program provides a prestigious<br />
opportunity to recognize outstanding performance of a<br />
student nurse. The “Student Nurse of the Year Award”<br />
is selected based on nominations submitted to the<br />
NHNA Commission on <strong>Nursing</strong> Practice.<br />
This award is given to a student nurse in an entry<br />
program who embodies all the finest qualities of<br />
nursing: caring, professionalism, advocacy, leadership<br />
and involvement.<br />
<strong>2018</strong> Student Nurse of the Year Award<br />
The NHNA Commission on <strong>Nursing</strong> Practice reviews<br />
letters of nomination for this prestigious award, which<br />
identify evidence of caring, professionalism, advocacy,<br />
leadership and involvement. The nominations for <strong>2018</strong><br />
were highly competitive.<br />
The First runner-up is conferred to Meghan Livingston<br />
a senior in the nursing program at Plymouth State<br />
University. Meghan was described as an exemplary<br />
student at Plymouth State University and a leader<br />
among her peers. She is a great advocate for the<br />
vulnerable and underserved mental health and<br />
substance abuse populations. A major interest of hers is<br />
patients with eating disorders. She took a graduate level<br />
course in this subject in order to better care for these<br />
special people.<br />
During her time at Plymouth State Meghan also<br />
served current and future students by working in<br />
the office of Academic Affairs. In addition to her<br />
rigorous undergraduate coursework, her job and<br />
her extracurricular sports activities, Meghan was<br />
described as a generous volunteer. She has been an<br />
active member of the Student Nurses Association. She<br />
performed public mental health screenings and was<br />
involved in numerous public service projects with her<br />
church. She is driven by a desire to serve.<br />
In recognition of her work, Meghan is being<br />
awarded with a one year membership to the NHNA.<br />
Congratulations Meghan.<br />
Hannah Glover, Saint Anselm College, accepting<br />
Student Nurse of the Year Award from Jennifer<br />
Johnson, Chair of NHNA's Commission on<br />
<strong>Nursing</strong> Practice.<br />
This year, the Commission on <strong>Nursing</strong> Practice is pleased<br />
to honor Hannah Glover, a senior nursing student at<br />
Saint Anselm College, as recipient of the “Student Nurse<br />
of the Year” award.<br />
Hannah is described as being inspirational demonstrating<br />
unparalleled compassion and academic ambition, while<br />
exuding grace and fortitude to both her peers and<br />
patients. Hannah demonstrates the five key attributes<br />
that this award symbolizes: caring, professionalism,<br />
advocacy, leadership and involvement.<br />
This past summer Hannah was working as a home<br />
healthcare aide. Hannah went above and beyond to<br />
advocate for her homebound immunocompromised<br />
patient who desired an outdoor shopping trip. Knowing<br />
that her patient could not leave the house, Hannah<br />
went above and beyond reaching out to the agency<br />
and a local boutique arranging a home shopping day.<br />
Hannah was also selected by her faculty to participate<br />
in a summer preceptorship at Tufts Medical Center on a<br />
cardiomyopathy unit.<br />
Meghan Livingston, Plymouth State University,<br />
the Student Nurse of the Year, First Runner Up<br />
Last year, Hannah spent time in Costa Rica assisting<br />
medical clinics and performing home care visits with<br />
the local healthcare staff. This experience expanded<br />
Hannah’s cultural competence and awareness, which<br />
she was able to carry forward in her own nursing care.<br />
Hannah serves as a clinical leader to the<br />
underclassman during their ICU rotations. In addition,<br />
she wrote an article titled “Preserving Hope,” which<br />
was accepted by Imprint, the professional magazine<br />
for student nurses produced by the National Student<br />
Nurses Association. It is anticipated to be published<br />
this spring. Hannah is also an active member of the<br />
Oncology <strong>Nursing</strong> Society, Saint Anselm’s Student<br />
Nurse Association, Co-chair of the <strong>Nursing</strong> Pinning<br />
Ceremony Committee, and she volunteers as at Saint<br />
Anselm’s Open House Student Panel. She does all of<br />
this while she continues to work as nursing assistant in<br />
an emergency department.<br />
Submitted by Jennifer Johnson, Chair Commission on<br />
<strong>Nursing</strong> Practice and MaryEllen King, member of the<br />
Commission on <strong>Nursing</strong> Practice<br />
Dear Friends,<br />
March 27, <strong>2018</strong><br />
I regret that I cannot be with you, but I would like to welcome all of you to the <strong>New</strong><br />
<strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses Association Graduating Student Conference and Career Fair, and<br />
to congratulate all of the nursing students here today on your upcoming graduation.<br />
Nurses are critical to the health and well-being of our people and are vital<br />
components of our health care industry. You have all worked hard to develop the<br />
skills that will help Granite Staters achieve better health, and I commend you all<br />
for your commitment to their well-being. As the national health care workforce<br />
shortage continues to threaten our ability to meet the health care needs of our<br />
citizens, your commitment to a career in nursing is even more critical, helping to<br />
make a real difference in the lives of countless Granite Staters and for the future<br />
of our state.<br />
I want to thank the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses Association for organizing today's<br />
conference and your year-round support of nursing professionals across our state.<br />
By working to strengthen the nursing profession in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>, your efforts<br />
go a long way toward ensuring that we have the nurses – and that our nurses have<br />
the resources – needed to ensure that we can maintain a healthy and productive<br />
citizenry and workforce that is necessary to a thriving economy and democracy.<br />
Once again, congratulations to all the nursing students here today on your upcoming<br />
graduation, and thank you for your dedication to the health of your fellow citizens<br />
and our state's future success. I look forward to working with you to support your<br />
hard work and help build and sustain a strong, healthy <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>.<br />
With every good wish,<br />
Margaret Wood Hassan<br />
United States Senator<br />
Are you ready to advance<br />
in <strong>Nursing</strong> Practice?<br />
Check out your options right here at UNH:<br />
Graduate Program in <strong>Nursing</strong> (Master of Science Degree)<br />
Post-Master’s Family Nurse Practitioner Certificate Program<br />
Post-Master’s Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner<br />
Certificate Program<br />
Doctor of <strong>Nursing</strong> Practice<br />
For more information about UNH <strong>Nursing</strong><br />
www.chhs.unh.edu/nursing
Page 12 • <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s <strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong><br />
NCLEX Reconsidered<br />
Ed Note: Where it has been a year<br />
or years since you took the NCLEX<br />
(AKA “Boards”), how well would<br />
you do now?<br />
1. When developing the plan of<br />
care for a multigravida client<br />
with class III Heart Disease<br />
which of the following areas<br />
should the nurse expect to<br />
assess for frequently?<br />
a. Fluid volume status<br />
b. Nausea and vomiting<br />
c. Iron-deficiency anemia<br />
d. Tachycardia<br />
2. After a bilateral adrenalectomy for Cushing’s<br />
disease, the client will receive periodic testosterone<br />
injections. The expected outcome of this therapy is:<br />
a. Balanced reproductive cycle<br />
b. Restored sodium/potassium balance<br />
c. Stimulated protein metabolism<br />
d. Stabilized mood swings.<br />
3. Which assessment findings should lead the nurse<br />
to suspect that a toddler is experiencing respiratory<br />
distress? (Select all that apply)<br />
a. RR = 35 bpm<br />
b. HR = 95 bpm<br />
c. Restlessness<br />
d. Malaise<br />
e. Diaphoresis<br />
Rebeca Roma, RN, BSN, recently returned to her<br />
position at Catholic Medical Center after working aboard<br />
the floating hospital Africa Mercy, off Africa’s coast with<br />
an all-volunteer medical staff for two months. Roma’s<br />
unit treated facial abnormalities. “Some patients, it was<br />
just one little tear. Other patients, it was shouting for<br />
joy and lifting their hands in the air and shouting and<br />
praising God,” Roma said. Roma used vacation days<br />
and took a leave of absence from her job to make the<br />
trip. “It was a life-changing experience. I think I saw and<br />
witnessed what true suffering is and also what true joy<br />
is,” Roma said.<br />
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *<br />
Susan Kinney, MSN, Director of the St. Anselm College<br />
RN to BSN program has been appointed to a 3 year term<br />
on the Catholic Medical Center Board of Directors.<br />
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *<br />
Kudos to Gail Thomas, RN, Cheshire’s Keene Sentinel<br />
<strong>2018</strong> Reader’s Choice award for Best Local Nurse.<br />
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *<br />
Congratulations to Julie Patrikas who won two tickets<br />
to the Red Sox Nurse Appreciation Night game in the<br />
NHNA drawing.<br />
4. Which of the following physiologic responses<br />
should the nurse expect as unlikely to occur when a<br />
client is angry?<br />
a. Increased respiratory rate<br />
b. Decreased blood pressure<br />
c. Increased muscle tension<br />
d. Decreased peristalsis<br />
5. The nurse is caring for a client with a spinal cord<br />
injury. The client is experiencing blurred vision and<br />
has a blood pressure of 204/102. What should the<br />
nurse do first?<br />
a. Position the client on the left side<br />
b. Control the environment by turning the lights off<br />
to decrease stimulation<br />
c. Check the client’s bladder for distention<br />
d. Administer blood pressure medication<br />
<strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Workforce Numbers<br />
1,728 PROJECTED NEW JOB OPENINGS BY 2024<br />
9.3% % JOB GROWTH<br />
1,921 OVERALL PROJECTED GAP<br />
The future composition of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>’s<br />
healthcare workforce depends on what’s<br />
happening in Boston to<br />
the south. The largest<br />
increases in demand for<br />
healthcare labor across<br />
Greater Boston are<br />
expected not in Boston<br />
itself but in surrounding<br />
communities—especially<br />
<strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> where<br />
the current supply of some critical occupations<br />
is especially low. This not only places supply<br />
pressures on healthcare talent in the southern<br />
part of the state; it also creates challenges for<br />
north <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> as well. Filling critical<br />
roles in more remote parts of the state is a<br />
challenge, and this is unlikely to change in the<br />
near term. The opioid epidemic is also a major<br />
concern in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>, and while it’s<br />
difficult to project the direct impacts of this<br />
epidemic on future healthcare labor demand it’s<br />
very likely that healthcare systems will need to<br />
change their workforce to address this crisis.<br />
Source: https://mercer.healthcare-workforce.us/<br />
Answers can be found on page 16<br />
White River Junction, VT VA Medical Center<br />
is seeking experienced Nurses for the following clinical areas:<br />
Med/Surg • Dialysis • OR • ED • ICU<br />
Same Day/PACU • Mental Health • Nurse Manager (Med/Surg)<br />
RN (subspecialty) • Chief Nurse on Duty (CNO)<br />
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<strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s • Page 13<br />
From the Bookshelf Movies<br />
Stories That Teach a Lesson<br />
Anita Pavlidis, MS, RN<br />
Story telling is as old as mankind and describes the<br />
social and cultural activity of sharing stories, sometimes<br />
with improvisation, theatrics, or embellishment. It’s a<br />
means of sharing and interpreting experiences. Every<br />
culture has its own stories or narratives, which are<br />
shared as a means of entertainment, education, cultural<br />
preservation or instilling moral values. Crucial elements<br />
of stories and storytelling include plot, characters and<br />
narrative point of view. Other than the traditional oral<br />
storytelling and written word, new forms of media are<br />
creating new ways for people to record, express and<br />
consume stories. Only the medium has evolved over<br />
time and nowadays, stories are told in all mediums and<br />
places.<br />
The Oscars have been a way to honor and reward those<br />
who are exceptionally good at telling stories using film<br />
as their medium. Prior to the awards show, I had the<br />
pleasure of seeing the Oscar Shorts, specifically the<br />
animated films. They portrayed the reality of life’s joys,<br />
laughter, and adventure told thru the lens of the worlds’<br />
best Oscar nominated animated short films. There were<br />
five “shorts” that ran anywhere from 5 to 29 minutes.<br />
They maybe “short” on time but long on substance.<br />
Dear Basketball is a short film that explores what it<br />
means to achieve your dream and then leave it behind.<br />
The animated film is an adaptation of Kobe Bryants’<br />
NBA retirement announcement after 20 years with the<br />
Los Angeles Lakers. Narrated by Bryant, the animated<br />
film and emotional score touches fans of all ages with its<br />
universal message about love and loss. It’s unexpectedly<br />
moving.<br />
The Hollywood Reporter explores the Garden Party<br />
which moves into darker territory. In seven, wordless,<br />
minutes, dozens of frogs explore an abandoned rich<br />
house. There some indelible images, from a frog<br />
climbing across a window, to a large amphibian caught<br />
in a jar or sticking its face in a pile of caviar. The<br />
villa seems to have been abandoned under violent<br />
circumstances, if the bullet holes through the walls are<br />
any indication. Initially, a playful scene, but when one of<br />
the animals accidentally activated the pool area’s lights,<br />
a gruesome discovery emerges, a somewhat disturbing<br />
end.<br />
Lou tells of a school yard where a toy stealing bully runs<br />
recess for a playground full of kids; only one thing stands<br />
in his way, the “Lost & Found” box. The story tells of a<br />
stereotypical bully and builds a back story, a moral tale,<br />
and a righteous end, all based on the mystery of the title.<br />
The Boston Globe defines it as a charming and rather<br />
bizarre tale in which the contents of a schoolyard lost<br />
and found bin animate into a creature bent on teaching<br />
life lessons to a bully that sharing is caring.<br />
Martha Baker of KDHX honors one of the most touching<br />
shorts, Negative Space. It is an adaptation of a poem by<br />
Ron Koertage about a son and father bonding through<br />
a perfectly packed suitcase starting with an opening<br />
statement of “My dad taught me how to pack.” Gary M.<br />
Kramer of http:// filmint.nu writes that this slight entry is<br />
the most melancholy. This nominee uses stop motion<br />
and showcases some nifty visual motifs- a road becomes<br />
a zipper, signaling a memory or wave of clothes “wash“<br />
up and across a floor as a son recalls the bond he had<br />
packing suitcases with and for his father. Tom Long<br />
of the Detroit <strong>New</strong>s aptly describes it as a film with<br />
an underlying sadness balanced by a faith in order.<br />
Although the end is obvious, the short is quite touching.<br />
Revolting Rhymes, was the longest of the nominees<br />
lasting 30 minutes. Gary Kramer accurately describes<br />
it as a revenge filled tale that interweaves Roald<br />
Dahl’a retelling of classic fairy tales with playful twists<br />
and surprising endings. A wolf recounts the ill-fated<br />
encounters of his two nephews each had when they met<br />
Red Riding Hood. Snow White, Grandma, seven jockeys<br />
(dwarfs!), a wicked queen and a magic mirror among<br />
other fairy tale favorites figure prominently in the story.<br />
The longer short is witty and clever, meant to amuse<br />
both children and adults. Alas, I was not amused so<br />
much as disturbed by the dark ending.<br />
In case you are wondering, the winner for the Oscar<br />
for Best Animated Shorts was Dear Basketball. A good<br />
choice but Negative Space won my vote for best short.<br />
Anita Pavlidis, RN MSN was the former Director of<br />
<strong>Nursing</strong> at the NHTI, Concord’s Community College<br />
and Program Specialist at the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Board of<br />
<strong>Nursing</strong>.<br />
A Nurse’s Role in the Legislative Process<br />
The motion on the table was that HB 1822 ought to pass,<br />
as moved by Senator Martha Hennessy and seconded by<br />
Senator Kevin Avard. The Bill: An ACT making hormonal<br />
contraceptives available directly from pharmacists<br />
by means of a standing order. Before polling for the<br />
final vote, Senator Jeb Bradley paused to comment on<br />
the process through which this bill came into being,<br />
commenting that this bill is an example of how a<br />
legislative commission should work.<br />
In 2017, with the passage of House Bill 264, a<br />
Commission was established “to study allowing<br />
pharmacist to prescribe or make available via protocol<br />
oral contraceptives and certain related medications.”<br />
This 19-member Commission was comprised of<br />
pharmacists, nurses, nurse practitioners, physicians<br />
and organizational experts in the field of women’s<br />
health, as well as appointed legislators (see list). The<br />
Commission met between September and November<br />
of 2017. The Commission members reviewed other<br />
state experiences with pharmacists’ use of standing<br />
orders or protocols in the dispensing of hormonal<br />
contraceptives. The evidence was reviewed, options<br />
were explored and deliberations were lengthy. A final<br />
report was submitted to the Governor, and House and<br />
Senate Leadership on December 1, 2017. This report,<br />
and the recommendations contained in the report had<br />
received the unanimous approval of the 19 members of<br />
the Commission. The outcome of the work was House<br />
Bill 1822. In addition, a companion Senate Bill, 421,<br />
(An ACT relative to insurance coverage for prescription<br />
contraceptives) was also unanimously endorsed.<br />
“The commission was diligent in its work; the<br />
experts on the commission brought their experience,<br />
knowledge and expertise to the table and worked<br />
through a myriad of issues successfully. The roll call<br />
vote at the end of our work, 17-0 with three people<br />
absent, was a true testament to the hard work and<br />
diligence that exemplified this commission. There was<br />
always a common thought of wanting to bring about<br />
good legislation while responding to the needs of the<br />
constituents while not trampling on the responsibilities<br />
of all of the providers. As the Chair of this Commission,<br />
it was my sincere honor and pleasure to work with<br />
each and every member and to bring about a Bill that<br />
truly supports a woman’s right to have easier access to<br />
hormonal contraceptives,” (Personal communication,<br />
Rep. Mariellen MacKay, May 1, <strong>2018</strong>).<br />
Since the conclusion of the Commission, some members<br />
have worked over the past few months to secure the<br />
passage of these bills, providing testimony at numerous<br />
public hearings and answering legislators’ questions.<br />
Sara Kellogg Meade, MS, RN was NHNA’s designated<br />
appointee to the original Commission in 2017. Sara<br />
is a member of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses Association<br />
(NHNA) and a participant on NHNA’s Commission of<br />
Government Affairs as a representative of AWHONN<br />
(Association of Women’s Health, Obstetric and Neonatal<br />
Nurses).<br />
Sara has testified before the House Committee on<br />
Health, Human Services and Elder Affairs and the<br />
Committee on Commerce and Consumer Affairs, as<br />
well as the Senate’s Committee on Commerce and most<br />
recently, the Senate Committee on Health and Human<br />
Services. In planning for each testimony, she drafted a<br />
statement, making 2-3 main points. She was supported<br />
in this work by the leadership of NHNA, who provided<br />
guidance and insight. She then presented concise<br />
testimony outlining the benefits of this legislation and<br />
the consequences of failure to pass it. She has answered<br />
many questions of the legislators, explaining, in lay<br />
language, the risks and costs of unplanned pregnancy<br />
and the role that access to oral contraceptives plays in<br />
reducing unplanned pregnancies.<br />
Throughout the process, Sara has relied on her nursing<br />
experience in maternal and child health, sharing her<br />
first-hand experience with legislators in ways that they<br />
can readily understand. Sara has realized through<br />
this experience how much value nurses bring to the<br />
legislative process. <strong>Nursing</strong> is a highly trusted profession.<br />
Legislators listen intently to our testimony.<br />
This is an example of nursing advocacy at work:<br />
• Nurses sharing clinical knowledge.<br />
• Nurses advocating for positive healthcare<br />
change.<br />
• Nurses collaborating with physicians and other<br />
healthcare professionals to promote a healthy<br />
<strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>.<br />
The executive leadership of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses<br />
Association is here to provide guidance and support<br />
throughout the process. If you want to get involved,<br />
we need you. Your clinical expertise is highly valued.<br />
The legislators benefit and are informed because of<br />
your professional involvement. The citizens of <strong>New</strong><br />
<strong>Hampshire</strong> are well served by your expertise.<br />
Members of the Commission:<br />
• Representative Mariellen MacKay, Chair<br />
• Representative Peter Schmidt<br />
• Representative William March,<br />
Vice-Chair<br />
• Senator Donna Soucy<br />
• Patricia Tilley, NH DHHS, Clerk<br />
• April Kvetkosky, NH Society of Health-<br />
Systems Pharmacists<br />
• Christopher Lopez, NH Pharmacists<br />
Association<br />
• Michael Bullek, NH Board of Pharmacy<br />
• Robert Stout, NH Independent Pharmacy<br />
Association<br />
• Gary Sobelson, NH Medical Society<br />
• Lindsay Schommer, Board of <strong>Nursing</strong><br />
• Joyce Cappiello, NH Nurse Practitioner<br />
Association<br />
• Amy Schneider, Board of Medicine<br />
Appointed Family Physician<br />
• Sara Kellogg Meade, NH Nurses<br />
Association<br />
• Ellen Joyce, American Congress of<br />
Obstetricians and Gynecologists<br />
• Mellissa Martinez-Adorno, NH Hospital<br />
Association<br />
• Jennifer Frizzell, Planned Parenthood of<br />
Northern <strong>New</strong> England<br />
• Diane Trowbridge, Bi-State Primary Care<br />
Bold indicates testified or present in-support of bill<br />
at hearings
Page 14 • <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s <strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong><br />
IN MEMORY OF OUR COLLEAGUES<br />
The <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses Association honors the<br />
memory of and acknowledges the work of deceased<br />
nurses who have graduated from <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong><br />
nursing schools or who have actively practiced in <strong>New</strong><br />
<strong>Hampshire</strong> during their career. Sharing the names and<br />
information about these nurses is one way we honor<br />
their contribution to the profession. Brief submissions are<br />
welcome.<br />
PNP<br />
Maureen “”Moe”” Angelini, 69, died<br />
unexpectedly on February 12, <strong>2018</strong>. She<br />
graduated from Saint Anselm College in<br />
1970 with a degree in nursing. In 1973,<br />
she graduated from Johns Hopkins<br />
University with a Master of Public Health<br />
in Maternal and Child Health and<br />
Midwifery. She practiced women’s health and midwifery<br />
for 10 years in a variety of settings, from hospitals to<br />
universities, until obtaining a Master’s in <strong>Nursing</strong> with a<br />
concentration in pediatrics in 1987 from Yale University.<br />
Thereafter, she practiced nursing as a pediatric nurse<br />
practitioner, an adolescent health consultant for the State<br />
of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>, and as an ER nurse. She retired from<br />
practice in 2015.<br />
1953 Grad<br />
Geraldine (Gerry) N. (Hayward) Jeffery,<br />
86, passed away February 13, <strong>2018</strong>. A<br />
1953 graduate of the former Elliot<br />
Community Hospital School of <strong>Nursing</strong><br />
in Keene, she also attended Keene State<br />
College and the University of Vermont.<br />
She practiced for over 37 years, in the<br />
Portsmouth, Claremont, Concord and Keene Hospitals,<br />
in the doctor’s offices in Peterborough, and also as a<br />
private duty nurse in many family homes. She also<br />
volunteered with the American Red Cross blood drives<br />
for many years in both Concord and Keene. She was a<br />
charter member of the American Holistic Nurses<br />
Association.<br />
LPN<br />
Judith Ann (Golden) Lastowka, 73,<br />
passed away after a brief illness on<br />
February 19, <strong>2018</strong>. She graduated as an<br />
LPN from Moore Hospital in Goffstown<br />
and worked at Southern <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong><br />
Medical Center.<br />
Twin<br />
Elliot Grad<br />
Pauline (Polly) (Healy) Swenson, 91, died<br />
February 22, <strong>2018</strong>. She graduated from<br />
Mount Saint Mary’s <strong>Nursing</strong> School with her<br />
twin, Patricia (Patsy) Prescott. As a nurse,<br />
Polly practiced with Concord physicians and<br />
later at Pleasant View Retirement Center and<br />
the Centennial Home.<br />
Ruth I. Lemear, 83, died February 23,<br />
<strong>2018</strong>. She was a diploma graduate of the<br />
Elliot Hospital School of <strong>Nursing</strong> before<br />
beginning a long nursing career.<br />
School Nurse<br />
Doreen Rose (Cusson) Dickner, 75,<br />
passed away on February 25, <strong>2018</strong>, after<br />
a sudden illness. A Berlin native she was a<br />
1963 graduate of the Notre Dame School<br />
of <strong>Nursing</strong> in Manchester. Her nursing<br />
career included Lakes Region General<br />
Hospital St. Paul’s School infirmary,<br />
where she practiced for over 25 years.<br />
60 Year Career<br />
Constance M. (Largay) Bourgault, 80,<br />
died March 8, <strong>2018</strong>. Her career spanned<br />
nearly 60 years when she retired from<br />
Ridgewood Center in Bedford.<br />
APRN<br />
Cheryl Ann (Gloddy) Gagnon, 52, passed<br />
away March 8, <strong>2018</strong>, following a brief<br />
illness. Cheryl earned her RN from NHTI<br />
in Concord, and went on to earn a<br />
Master’s degree from St. Joseph College<br />
in Maine as a Nurse Practitioner. Cheryl<br />
compassionately cared for patients<br />
throughout her nursing career at both Concord Hospital<br />
and the Kidney Center.<br />
Concord Hospital Nurse<br />
Nathalie “Nat” (LaCross) Morin, of<br />
Concord, passed away March 9, <strong>2018</strong>,<br />
two days from her 92th birthday.<br />
Receiving her nursing diploma in 1947<br />
she practiced at Concord Hospital for<br />
over 30 years until her retirement in 1988.<br />
JOIN OUR TEAM<br />
at Northeastern Vermont Regional Hospital, located in<br />
Vermont’s historic and rural Northeast Kingdom! NVRH is<br />
proud to offer a positive working community in which to<br />
grow, learn and excel in your profession.<br />
Life-Long Learner<br />
Sally T. (Thompson) Trombly, 78, passed<br />
away March 11, <strong>2018</strong>. Sally obtained her<br />
nursing diploma from the Mary<br />
Hitchcock Hospital SON and after her<br />
children had grown, she furthered her<br />
education at Keene State College and<br />
received her Bachelors. She continued<br />
her studies at UMass Amherst, receiving a Masters in<br />
Public Health. Sally completed her studies at Suffolk<br />
University in 1990 with a Degree in Law. Before her<br />
retirement in 2011, she had held the position of Director<br />
of Risk Management at Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical<br />
Center in Lebanon. She was involved with the American<br />
Society for Healthcare Risk Management and the<br />
Anesthesia Patient Safety Foundation, publishing articles<br />
and reviewing grant requests.<br />
Gero Nurse<br />
Elizabeth May (Johnson) Reuter, 88,<br />
passed away March 13, <strong>2018</strong>. After<br />
obtaining her nursing degree she<br />
practiced at Carol County nursing home<br />
until she retired.<br />
Keene Native<br />
Pauline Muriel Courchene, 93, passed<br />
away March 16, <strong>2018</strong> in Florida. A Keene<br />
native, she received her nursing diploma<br />
at the Elliott Hospital School of <strong>Nursing</strong>.<br />
She practiced in Concord and helped<br />
move into the new Concord Hospital<br />
when it was built. Later she was Dr. Paul<br />
Lena’s nurse at Internal Medicine retiring in 1980.<br />
LT Care Administrator<br />
Christine Sylvia (Vornberger) Arata, 54,<br />
died March 18, <strong>2018</strong> after a long battle<br />
with Multiple Sclerosis. She attended the<br />
University of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> where she<br />
received her Bachelor of Science degree<br />
in nursing, graduating Summa Cum<br />
Laude. She practiced at Exeter Hospital<br />
for a short period of time and then in administration at<br />
the Rockingham County <strong>Nursing</strong> Home in Brentwood<br />
for many years, where her kind and fun personality was<br />
a big hit with the residents.<br />
Mary Hitchock Grad<br />
Lucy “Jody” (Killary) Dupont, 90,<br />
passed away March 20, <strong>2018</strong>. A Vermont<br />
native, she was a graduate of the Mary<br />
Hitchcock Memorial Hospital School of<br />
<strong>Nursing</strong>.<br />
Maternity Nurse<br />
Janice Marie Sjoblom, 72, died March<br />
24, <strong>2018</strong> following a period of declining<br />
health related to late stage kidney failure.<br />
A diploma graduate, she practiced at<br />
Catholic Medical Center and then 25<br />
years at Elliot Hospital Labor and<br />
Delivery before retiring in 2007. Over 40<br />
years of nursing she cared for many mothers and babies.<br />
She mentored many nurses new to the specialty of<br />
Various <strong>Nursing</strong> and Nurse Practitioner positions are<br />
currently available in Med/Surg, Emergency Services,<br />
OR, Day Surgery and Physician Practices.<br />
<strong>New</strong> grads are welcome and encouraged to apply.<br />
For a full listing of available positions and to<br />
complete the online application, visit the Employment<br />
Opportunities pages at www.NVRH.org.<br />
NVRH offers competitive wages, shift differentials, per diem<br />
premiums and a generous benefits package for PT and FT<br />
employees working 20 or more hours per week.<br />
Benefits include medical, dental, vision, 401K retirement<br />
plan, tuition reimbursement, paid vacation days,<br />
membership to local gyms and more.<br />
NVRH is an Equal Opportunity Employer
<strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s • Page 15<br />
IN MEMORY OF OUR COLLEAGUES<br />
Maternity nursing, leading to the saying, “What would<br />
Janice do?”<br />
LPN<br />
Sacred Heart Grad<br />
Marilyn Ann Dias, 74, passed away<br />
March 27, <strong>2018</strong>. An LPN at the Maple<br />
Leaf <strong>Nursing</strong> Home, her passion<br />
was caring and interacting with the<br />
Alzheimer’s patients. She retired in 2015.<br />
Catherine A. Lynch (McSweenedy)<br />
Alie, 81 died March 29, <strong>2018</strong>. She was<br />
a diploma graduate of the Sacred Heart<br />
School of <strong>Nursing</strong> in Manchester.<br />
1948 Grad<br />
Jacqueline “”Jackie”” (Garceau)<br />
Therrien, 90, passed away March 31,<br />
<strong>2018</strong>. She obtained her nursing diploma<br />
from the Notre Dame School of <strong>Nursing</strong><br />
in 1948. After raising a family she<br />
returned to full-time nursing in 1970. In<br />
the early 1980s, she started in the<br />
substance-abuse field and she returned to college to<br />
complete her BS degree in 1982 from SNHU (then <strong>New</strong><br />
<strong>Hampshire</strong> College). She continued to work at CMC on<br />
the Rush unit until she retired in 1992. After retiring from<br />
full-time work, she worked at the Bishop Peterson<br />
Residence and The Gale Home for a number of years.<br />
Stratham Grad<br />
Dawn Marie Delozier-Engel, 50, died<br />
April 1, <strong>2018</strong> following a long hard fought<br />
battle against cancer. She obtained her<br />
associate’s degree in nursing from the<br />
NHVTI Stratham.<br />
Manchester Native<br />
Eleanor M. “”Ellie”” (Dwyer) Kelliher,<br />
88, died April 2, <strong>2018</strong>. After obtaining her<br />
nursing diploma she practiced at the<br />
Sacred Heart Hospital, for the<br />
Manchester Anesthesia Professional<br />
Association and the Catholic Medical<br />
Center.<br />
Psych Nurse and Educator<br />
Tracey Anne (Caldwell) Bergeron, 66,<br />
died from sudden onset nonalcoholic<br />
liver disease April 20, <strong>2018</strong>. After<br />
graduating from the Concord Hospital<br />
School of <strong>Nursing</strong>, she obtained<br />
baccalaureate degrees from Plymouth<br />
State College, Graceland College and<br />
Kaplan University in education and nursing; Master’s<br />
degrees in Education and Human Services and Holistic<br />
Theology; held <strong>Nursing</strong> Certification in Forensic <strong>Nursing</strong>,<br />
School <strong>Nursing</strong> and Behavioral Health <strong>Nursing</strong>. And<br />
completed her Doctorate in Holistic Theology in 2004.<br />
She recently celebrated 30 years of service at<br />
Portsmouth Regional Hospital, mostly in psychiatric<br />
nursing. She was on the faculty of McIntosh College in<br />
Dover, NH for over a decade training LNA’s and Medical<br />
Assistants. After McIntosh, Tracey taught at Hesser<br />
College and Great Bay Community College along with<br />
supervising student clinical experiences in a variety of<br />
settings. Tracey loved her students and was proud of the<br />
many people she helped discover a career in nursing.<br />
Concord Hospital Grad<br />
Berlin Native<br />
Theresa Yvonne (Valorose) LaRoche, 81,<br />
died April 25, <strong>2018</strong>. She was a diploma<br />
graduate of the Concord School of<br />
<strong>Nursing</strong> and practiced in Wolfeboro and<br />
then in Laconia.<br />
Juliette (Nadeau) LaPage, 96, passed<br />
away April 25, <strong>2018</strong>. A Berlin native she<br />
earned her nursing diploma from the<br />
<strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> State Hospital School of<br />
<strong>Nursing</strong>.<br />
Diabetes Educator<br />
Marjorie Jean (Cochrane) Connolly, 83<br />
passed away April 28, <strong>2018</strong>. In addition to<br />
a career that spanned more than forty<br />
years of nursing, Marjorie was a diabetes<br />
educator, concluding her professional<br />
career at Catholic Medical Center.<br />
LTC Administrator<br />
Leslie Ann (Lamphier) Fabian, 59, died<br />
April 30, <strong>2018</strong> following breast cancer.<br />
After earning her nursing degree she was<br />
quickly promoted to the position of<br />
Director of <strong>Nursing</strong> which she held for<br />
the length of her career at multiple local<br />
nursing homes; most recently with<br />
Rockingham County.<br />
Cadet Nurse<br />
Anthie (Gatzoulis) Alexiou, 92, passed<br />
away May 1, <strong>2018</strong> in Florida. She<br />
obtained her nursing diploma from the<br />
Hillsboro County Hospital nursing school.<br />
During World War II, she was a cadet<br />
nurse. She practiced for over 40 years at<br />
the Elliot Hospital in Manchester where<br />
she was a head nurse.<br />
Psych Nurse<br />
OB Nurse<br />
Pedi Nurse<br />
Barbara J. (LeClair) Lillios, 80, died May<br />
3, <strong>2018</strong>. She received her nursing<br />
diploma in 1959 from the NH Hospital<br />
School of <strong>Nursing</strong>. Barbara devoted her<br />
entire nursing career to the NH State<br />
Hospital, which spanned 37 years.<br />
Alice May (Gibbs) Head, 88, died May 5,<br />
<strong>2018</strong>. After obtaining a nursing diploma<br />
her career included Concord Hospital<br />
and OB/GYN Unlimited Birthing Center,<br />
which was owned by the late Dr. Gerald<br />
Hamilton and her dear friend, Christine<br />
Kuhlman.<br />
Sandra Joy (Wagner) Rioux, passed May<br />
8, <strong>2018</strong> in Plymouth, NH. She practiced<br />
as a pediatric nurse at Eliot and Memorial<br />
Hospitals.<br />
LPN<br />
Phyllis French Rogers, 97, died April 4,<br />
<strong>2018</strong>. She attended Elliot Hospital School<br />
of <strong>Nursing</strong> and was one of a group of<br />
nurses “The Fabulous Five.” She worked<br />
as an LPN in many capacities and at a<br />
local nursing home for 10 years until her<br />
retirement in 1971.<br />
1956 Grad<br />
Alyce C. (Mattson) Whitney, 82, passed<br />
away suddenly April 7, <strong>2018</strong>. A 1956<br />
diploma graduate her career included<br />
Elliot Memorial Hospital in Keene, NH,<br />
and the Keene Clinic.<br />
Quality Nurse<br />
Linda Johnson, 69, died April 9, <strong>2018</strong> in<br />
Florida. As a nurse she received her Masters<br />
in Healthcare Administration from UNH.<br />
She consulted nationally on healthcare<br />
issues and established the Quality and Risk<br />
Management program and department for<br />
Wentworth-Douglass Hospital.<br />
Nurse Anesthestist<br />
Jana Steruska-Slezak, 52, passed away<br />
April 18, <strong>2018</strong>. Born in Bratislava,<br />
Slovakia, after obtaining her nursing<br />
license and practicing in the PACU and<br />
the ICU, she furthered her education<br />
studying at the University of <strong>New</strong><br />
England becoming a nurse anesthetist<br />
practicing at Portsmouth Regional Hospital.<br />
100 Saint Anselm Drive<br />
Manchester, NH 03102<br />
(603) 641-7086<br />
www.anselm.edu/cne<br />
Committed to Promoting Excellence<br />
in the Practice of <strong>Nursing</strong><br />
Online programs now available.
Page 16 • <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s <strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong><br />
Second Annual <strong>Nursing</strong> Research<br />
Symposium<br />
HUMOR ME<br />
Regularly exercising our sense<br />
of humor improves resiliency,<br />
positivity and balances antinegativity.<br />
Laughter may not<br />
solve problems but can change<br />
your chemistry allowing you to<br />
face them anew. In this issue<br />
“Humor Me” five vignettes that may bring a smile.<br />
Submissions are welcome.<br />
Dr. Richard Zourcha speaking at the<br />
Second Annual <strong>Nursing</strong> Research Symposium.<br />
On April 6th the Second Annual <strong>Nursing</strong> Research<br />
Symposium was held at the Fireside Inn in West<br />
Lebanon, NH. Sponsored by Dartmouth-Hitchcock,<br />
this day-long event provided an opportunity for nursing<br />
researchers from around the state to network and<br />
collaborate on their research endeavors.<br />
Susan Reeves, System Chief Nurse Executive from<br />
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Health, welcomed the fifty<br />
nurse researchers gathered. Elizabeth McGrath, a<br />
member of the planning committee for this event<br />
and a Nurse Practitioner in the Medical Oncology-<br />
Gastrointestinal Program at Dartmouth, provided<br />
some opening remarks and introduced the key<br />
note speaker, Dr. Richard Zoucha. Dr. Zoucha is<br />
the Joseph A. Lauritis, C.S.Sp. Endowed Chair for<br />
the Teaching and Technology, Professor and Chair<br />
of Advanced Role and PhD Programs, Duquesne<br />
University in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Dr. Zoucha<br />
is an internationally recognized speaker on issues<br />
related to cultural care. His research interests include<br />
understanding various phenomena related to health<br />
and well-being in the Nicaraguan, Mexican American,<br />
African American and African refugee and immigrant<br />
communities. Dr. Zoucha is a qualitative and mixed<br />
method researcher experienced in ethnography,<br />
ethno-nursing, phenomenology and participatory<br />
action research method. He discussed cultural<br />
competence and translational research at this year’s<br />
conference.<br />
The nurse researchers then broke into work groups to<br />
discuss the different roles of the nurse researcher, the<br />
scientist, the transferor, the practitioner and the leader/<br />
decision maker. Each of these groups was facilitated<br />
by a team of three nursing researchers/educators from<br />
Plymouth State University, University of Vermont Health<br />
Network, University of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>, Norwich<br />
University, University of Vermont, St. Anselm College,<br />
Colby-Sawyer College and Dartmouth-Hitchcock Health.<br />
Between these breakout sessions, the nurses were able<br />
to view posters prepared by many of the attendees<br />
that shared their research and related findings. Posters<br />
presentations included:<br />
• Increasing Pain Reassessment Documentation<br />
Compliance on an Inpatient Labor and Delivery<br />
Glencliff Home is accepting applications for<br />
<strong>Nursing</strong> Coordinator<br />
Salary Range: $68,952.00 – $81,931.20 additional 15% enhancement on salary base<br />
40 hours/week • 7am – 3pm • Direct Care $.50/hr<br />
Performs highly professional, therapeutic duties supervising the nursing care treatment<br />
program of all residents within the facility. Develops broad common goals in determining<br />
the objectives and policies of the department of nursing and Glencliff Home.<br />
MINIMUM QUALIFICATIONS:<br />
Education: Bachelor’s degree from a recognized college or university with major<br />
study in nursing, human services, psychology, or a related field. Each additional year of<br />
approved formal education may be substituted for one year of required work experience.<br />
Experience: Five years’ experience as a registered nurse. Each additional year of<br />
approved work experience may be substituted for one year of required formal education.<br />
License/Certification:<br />
• Current license as a Registered Nurse in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>.<br />
• Current certification in CPR.<br />
• Must be certified by the American Nurses Association or another nationally recognized<br />
certifying entity in <strong>Nursing</strong> Administration, Psychiatric and Mental Health or<br />
Geriatric <strong>Nursing</strong>.<br />
State of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Benefit Package!<br />
Glencliff Home, 393 High Street, PO Box 76, Glencliff, NH 03238<br />
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Applications can be completed online at<br />
https://das.nh.gov/hr/index.aspx<br />
or you can pick one up in the Human Resource Office Equal Opportunity Employer<br />
Dr. Pamela Kallmerten facilitating the breakout<br />
session on the Transferor of Research.<br />
Nicole Torrey, MSN in front of her poster on a<br />
Pediatric Code Cart Training Program. Nicole<br />
will be presenting her research in October at the<br />
Third Annual Global Conference on <strong>Nursing</strong> and<br />
Trauma Care in the Netherlands.<br />
Unit, Bethany Alrecht (Clinical Supervisor ICCU/<br />
CSCU Dartmouth-Hitchcock) (Poster winner)<br />
• Plan of Safe Care for Substance-exposed Infants,<br />
Jane Eaton<br />
• Implementing the Standardized <strong>Nursing</strong> Handoff<br />
Tool IPASS in the Emergency Department, Katie<br />
Darak<br />
• Improving the Screening Process for Suicidal<br />
Ideation and Depression in Pediatric Inpatients<br />
at DHMC, Brittany Nyman<br />
• Enhancing Shared Decision Making, Meredith<br />
Fogg<br />
• Improving Patient Flow and Communication<br />
between PACU and 2 West, Jenna Parsons<br />
• Standardization of Daily Rounds, Kim Hill<br />
• Interprofessional Education in the Cardiovascular<br />
Critical Care Unit, Leslie Burke<br />
• Plan of Care Discussions, Indie LeClair<br />
• Decreasing Indwelling Urethral Catheter<br />
Utilization and CAUTI on 2 and 3 East Medical<br />
Specialties, Erica Leonard<br />
• Early Progressive Mobility in the SICU, Brianna<br />
Poulin<br />
• Improving Interdisciplinary Communication on a<br />
Medical Specialties Unit, Lindsey Thompson<br />
• Rolling Refresher Emergency Department<br />
Pediatric Code Cart Training Program, Nichole<br />
Torrey<br />
• Enhancing Bone Marrow Transplant (BMT) Care<br />
and Survivorship through the Patient Experience,<br />
Lisa Wesinger<br />
• Multipronged Approach to Improve Hand<br />
Hygiene in Acute Care Nurses, Karen Britt<br />
• Interprofessional Collaboration as an Approach<br />
to Understand and Address Failure to Rescue,<br />
Krystal McGovern<br />
• An Inpatient Rehabilitation Interprofessional<br />
Care Pathway for Traumatic Hip Fracture: A Pilot<br />
Study, Sarah Plante<br />
• Development of a Supportive Care Intervention<br />
for Caregivers of Patients Undergoing<br />
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantations,<br />
Lynn Root (Blood and Marrow Transplant Nurse<br />
Coordinator, Section of Hematology/Oncology,<br />
Dartmouth-Hitchcock) (Poster Winner)<br />
• Does a “Track and Trigger” System Promote<br />
Timely Intervention? Heather Nolette<br />
• Developing Nurse Scientists of the Future: A<br />
Unique Clinical Academic Partnership, Jacob<br />
Pushee (Student Nurse, Colby Sawyer College)<br />
(Poster Winner)<br />
A student in a life science class was staring at his<br />
final exam. The question required four advantages<br />
of breast milk. He sighed and provided the first<br />
three answers that entered his head: 1. No need<br />
to boil; 2. Never goes sour; 3. Available whenever<br />
necessary. He frowned, scowled and sighed trying<br />
to think of a fourth answer. Finally he triumphantly<br />
wrote: 4. Available in attractive containers of<br />
varying sizes.<br />
____________________________________________<br />
A little girl asked her mother, “How did the human<br />
race begin?” The mother answered, “God made<br />
Adam and Eve and they had children, and so all<br />
mankind was made.” The next day, the little girl<br />
asked her dad the same question, “How did the<br />
human race begin?” The father answered, “Many<br />
years ago, there were monkeys from which the<br />
human race evolved.” The confused girl, returned to<br />
her mother and said, “Mom, how is it possible that<br />
you told me the human race was created by God,<br />
and dad said they developed from monkeys?” The<br />
mother answered, “Well dear, it is very simple. I<br />
told you about my side of the family and your father<br />
told you about his.”<br />
____________________________________________<br />
A Chemistry teacher wanted to demonstrate the<br />
evils of liquor, so he set up an experiment that<br />
involved a glass of water, a glass of whiskey and two<br />
worms. “Now class. Observe what happens to the<br />
two worms,” said the teacher, putting the first worm<br />
in the glass of water. The worm in the water moved<br />
about seemingly unharmed. He then dropped the<br />
second worm in the whiskey glass. It writhed in<br />
pain for a moment, then sank to the bottom and<br />
died. “Now kids, what lesson can we learn from this<br />
experiment?” he asked. Little Johnny raised his hand<br />
and wisely responded, “Drink whiskey and you<br />
won’t get worms!”<br />
____________________________________________<br />
Three women were at a flume water slide at the top<br />
of a pool, a blonde, a brunette and a red-head. As<br />
they got to the top, a genie appeared from nowhere<br />
and said “When you are going down the flume<br />
shout out the one thing that you want and you will<br />
land in it at the bottom.” So the brunette went down<br />
and shouted “money” and landed in a load of cash.<br />
The red-head woman went down and shouted<br />
“gorgeous men” and landed in a pile of men. The<br />
blonde woman wasn’t listening to the genie, so she<br />
went down shouting weeeeeeeeeeeee.<br />
____________________________________________<br />
A man in his mid-sixties bought a new BMW and<br />
was out for a drive on the interstate. The top was<br />
down, the breeze was blowing through what was<br />
left of his hair and he decided to see what the<br />
engine had. As the needle jumped up to 80 mph,<br />
he suddenly saw flashing red and blue lights behind<br />
him. “There is no way they can catch a BMW,’ he<br />
thought to himself and opened her up further. The<br />
needle hit 90, then 100, and finally reality hit him<br />
and he knew he shouldn’t run from the police so he<br />
slowed down and pulled over. The cop came up to<br />
him, took his license without a word, and examined<br />
it and the car. “It’s been a long day, it is the end of<br />
my shift and it is Friday the 13th. I don’t feel like<br />
more paperwork, so if you can give me an excuse<br />
for your driving that I haven’t heard before then I will<br />
let you go.” The guys thinks for a few seconds and<br />
says “Last week my wife ran off with a cop. I was<br />
afraid you were trying to give her back.” “Have a<br />
nice weekend,” said the officer and he walked away.<br />
Answers to NCLEX Reconsidered from page 12<br />
1. d 2. b 3. a, c, e 4. b 5. c
<strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s • Page 17<br />
When Caring Isn’t Easy:<br />
Managing Responses to Our “Trigger” Patients<br />
Lorraine Gaddis, PhD, RN, FNP-BC<br />
Director, MNA Council on <strong>Nursing</strong> Research<br />
Reprinted from Mississippi RN<br />
December 2017, January, February <strong>2018</strong><br />
If we are honest, we all have at least one: The dreaded<br />
patient that triggers a negative response on a visceral<br />
level. For Melody, RN, whose interactions with<br />
patients were usually as harmonious as her name, it<br />
was the homeless woman who consistently sought<br />
narcotics. “When I say ‘homeless’ I mean she drifted<br />
among houses of friends who would let her crash for<br />
a few days. She was in the ED at least once a week<br />
begging for anything she could get. To cap it off, her<br />
hygiene was awful and I smelled her before I saw her.<br />
It frustrated me to see how she abused the welfare and<br />
health care delivery systems all because she couldn’t<br />
get off drugs. I found myself getting angry and uptight<br />
every time she came in.”<br />
Lorraine Gaddis,<br />
PhD, RN, FNP-BC<br />
Some of us have evolved past the very human<br />
tendencies to become angry, disgusted, sad, or fearful when encountering a<br />
certain patient or “type” of patient. However, for most of us, the struggle to be<br />
our best selves when encountering patients we can scarcely bear to be with<br />
remains all too real. We may never completely overcome our initial reactions<br />
to our “trigger” patients, but we can begin to improve our responses to these<br />
challenging situations.<br />
changed me. I don’t get caught up in the drama inside my own head when I<br />
focus and stay in the moment.”<br />
Seek wise mentoring<br />
We all need the opportunity to vent when we have an interaction with a patient<br />
whose attitude, diagnosis, behavior, or cultural history triggers a strong negative<br />
reaction in us. Certainly active listening, allowing mentees to vent, and “talking<br />
them down” are important mentoring skills. However, a true mentor will not<br />
simply listen to us vent and then offer unconditional validation. A mentor, by<br />
definition, will guide us through examining the disturbing interaction with<br />
the patient, but will also challenge us to confront the prejudices, biases, and<br />
unresolved issues in our lives that led to our negative responses. An effective<br />
mentor will help us step away from the situation, gain perspective, and answer<br />
hard questions for ourselves: Why am I so triggered by this situation? Is there<br />
some wound in my personal or professional past that I need to heal? What<br />
personal value do I hold dear that makes me utterly intolerant of this patient’s<br />
behavior? As a professional, what do I need to help me regain my balance when<br />
interactions with patients destroy my equanimity?<br />
In short, effective mentors will help us summon our wounded healers, learn<br />
to become centered in the present moment, and identify the sources of our<br />
triggers so we may begin to modify our responses. We need to remember that<br />
the person is not his or her disease. We need to recall the times in our own<br />
lives when “lousy” was absolutely the best we could do. Denny, RN, insists<br />
her mentor said it best, “My supervisor reminded me that I am in the business<br />
of healing, not judging. That was hard to hear until she told me that includes<br />
healing and not judging myself—because it is me that I am always hardest on!”<br />
Summon Your Wounded Healer<br />
Dr. Marion Conti-O’Hare asserted that all nurses, as human beings, have<br />
experienced trauma in their lives. Whether it is personal trauma, professional<br />
trauma, or a combination of both, there are times when situations with patients<br />
will trigger us. Trauma may occur from a critical event, like a physical assault or<br />
the death of a loved one, or from something we didn’t see as that important at<br />
the time, like being bullied by older nurses when we were fledgling RNs.<br />
After Registered Nurse David’s son died of cancer, he found himself overcome<br />
with grief and rage every time a patient who attempted suicide was admitted<br />
to the ICU. One night a colleague was brought in following an overdose, and<br />
in David’s words, “I lost it. I was so furious with her for trying to take her<br />
perfectly healthy life when my son fought so hard for his. My grief had become<br />
dysfunctional. I had to take some time off and get counseling.”<br />
Bibliography<br />
Bazarko, D. (2014). Mindfulness and you: Being present in nursing practice.<br />
Silver Spring, MD: American Nurses Association.<br />
Conti-O’Hare, M. (2002). The nurse as wounded healer: From trauma to<br />
transcendence. Sudbury, MA: Jones and Bartlett.<br />
Day-Calder, M. (2017). Giving equal care to the difficult patient. <strong>Nursing</strong><br />
Standard, 31(48), 37-38.<br />
Watson, J. (2006). Caring theory as an ethical guide to administrative and clinical<br />
processes. Contemporary Nurse, 8(3), 87-93.<br />
If we are constantly triggered, we may be among those whom Conti-O’Hare<br />
describes as “the walking wounded.” When that wound interferes with the<br />
ability to function professionally, formal counseling is needed. However, with<br />
time and self-care this trauma can be transformed and transcended, then used to<br />
help others. We need to examine ourselves and accept with honesty when the<br />
patients who trigger us are touching a wound that hasn’t healed. Once we have<br />
worked through the healing process, we become “wounded healers.” We can<br />
then summon the healer within and therapeutically affect those whose physical<br />
or psychic pain responses used to trigger us, just as David did. “Once I took the<br />
time to grieve my loss, I was able to see that people who attempt suicide are<br />
invariably carrying their own load of grief. I was counseled, and now I am the<br />
counselor. My scars help me be a much better nurse.”<br />
Stay in the Moment<br />
Even after we have worked on our own healing, we need specific tools to<br />
help us through precarious moments. One helpful mechanism for dealing<br />
with difficult encounters involves staying in the moment. This may seem<br />
counterintuitive when all we want to do is run away. Fight or flight kicks in.<br />
There is an instinctive drive to either react defensively or to go someplace<br />
else in our minds when confronted with patients we find wholly unlikable or<br />
difficult.<br />
In the Theory of Human Caring, Dr. Jean Watson advocates maintaining<br />
authentic presence with patients. Authentic presence involves genuinely being<br />
with the patient and getting our egos out of the way. We practice mindfulness<br />
by very intentionally letting go of the triggering past and focusing on the present<br />
moment. We allow ourselves to recognize the humanness of the patient and<br />
ourselves. Staying in the moment immediately relieves an enormous amount<br />
of internal pressure. We are free to focus on the task at hand without reacting<br />
to our previous experiences. Purposefully fixed in the present, we can find<br />
compassion for almost any patient. We don’t take others’ behaviors personally,<br />
because our histories don’t interfere with our current responses. We use active<br />
listening skills to hear the patient’s message of fear and pain instead of thinking<br />
“This ungrateful man is a demanding hypochondriac.” We find understanding<br />
for the foster teen who is pregnant for the second time, realizing that she is<br />
desperately seeking love instead of saying “How dare she have another on tax<br />
dollars!”<br />
As Melody told me, “Once I was able to get in the moment, to remove myself<br />
from my former encounters with drug addiction, my intolerance disappeared<br />
and I actually heard the patient’s story. It turns out she was once a successful<br />
attorney who got addicted to narcotics after a horrible accident. She had chronic<br />
pain, and slipped off into the abyss. I see how easily it could all happen to me,<br />
too. I wish I could say that my authentic presence changed her. It didn’t. But it<br />
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Page 18 • <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s <strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong><br />
Nutrition Message – How Bad is Chocolate, Really?<br />
Brion W. Moss, MS Nutrition, Special BS<br />
Nutrition, National Council of Strength and<br />
Fitness Personal Trainer, National Council of<br />
Strength and Fitness Sports Nutrition Specialist,<br />
<strong>New</strong> York City Health and Mental Hygiene Food<br />
Handlers License and National Restaurant<br />
Association ServSafe Certified<br />
Reprinted from Georgia <strong>Nursing</strong><br />
May, June, <strong>July</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />
Chocolate is enjoyed by people of all ages, ethnicities,<br />
religious groups and since the conception of human<br />
civilization (more than likely). Chocolate companies do<br />
target different age groups. Children enjoy sweets, so<br />
candies are made colorful and appealing to the eye.<br />
Adults enjoy chocolate just as much, but chocolate<br />
companies create nicely colored boxes and wrappings<br />
to appeal to a specific holiday or ones birthday. For<br />
example, Valentine ’s Day (red wrappings and heart<br />
shaped treats), Easter (solid chocolate rabbits and<br />
brightly colored eggs filled with chocolate) and people’s<br />
birthdays (chocolate cake with some sort of frosting).<br />
Companies even appeal to people that are a little bit<br />
more health conscious by using dark chocolate.<br />
The Hershey’s Company makes no health claims.<br />
However, it does state “Natural Source of Flavanol<br />
Antioxidants” on its Special Dark Chocolate Bar. This<br />
is not completely wrong; being that dark chocolate<br />
is a rich source of flavanols. Cocoa Powder (usually<br />
made from cocoa beans) is 100% cocoa and it is full of<br />
flavanols. Flavanols are a sub-class of flavanoids that are<br />
supposed to have positive effects on health in human<br />
beings. The flavanols found in dark chocolate/cocoa<br />
powder are epicateechin, catechin and procyanidins (an<br />
oligmers).<br />
These flavanols have been studied and results show<br />
they have protective factors against Cardiovascular<br />
Disease and possibly Type II Diabetes. As stated<br />
“the composition of cocoa flavanol-containing foods<br />
products can improve endothelial function, platlet<br />
reactivity, and reduce blood pressure”(1). However,<br />
current recommendations of these snack items suggest<br />
people should only eat these treats once in a while.<br />
This is due to the fact that chocolate products are full<br />
of added sugars and saturated fat. According to the<br />
National Cholesterol Education Program/American<br />
Heart Association “individuals older than 2 years of age<br />
consume a diet that provides < 30% of energy from fat,<br />
< 10% from saturated fat, and < 300 mg of cholesterol<br />
a day to reduce the risk of coronary heart disease” (3).<br />
The NCEP/AHA also puts “Milk Chocolate …in a listing<br />
of foods categorized as “decrease, limit, avoid” (3). The<br />
excessive intakes of these nutrients are linked to the<br />
aforementioned diseases, obesity and some cancers.<br />
Another recommendation to fight heart disease and<br />
diabetes from health professionals is; eat at least 5 fruits<br />
and vegetables a day (two fruit and three vegetables).<br />
They have other flavanoids (that act as antioxidants),<br />
vitamins and minerals that fight disease. Fruits and<br />
vegetables are also full of fiber so the sugars that they<br />
do have are burned at a moderate pace. Fiber also keeps<br />
your bowels moving. Other sources of flavanols found<br />
in chocolate are red wine and black tea. However, “dark<br />
chocolate contains catechins at an average of 0.535mg/g,<br />
4 times that of tea (139mg/L)” (6). Cocoa Powder<br />
contains “phenols that inhibit LDL oxidation by 75%,<br />
whereas red wines inhibited LDL oxidation by 37-65%”<br />
(6). As was stated earlier, they are a source of saturated<br />
fatty acid; but it is mostly stearic acid. This fatty acid is<br />
metabolized into oleic acid and mono-unsaturated fatty<br />
acid. Unsaturated fatty acids are healthy fats, good for<br />
the heart.<br />
A study was done where subjects were given a highcarb<br />
snack (a fig bar or graham cracker and juice) at<br />
first for a 21 day period. Then one milk chocolate bar a<br />
day for 21 days was given as a substitute for a high-carb<br />
snack. This was in addition to subjects following a Step1<br />
diet (eating a diet designed to reduce cholesterol). This<br />
diet developed by the NCEP/AHA contained a balance<br />
between fruits and veggies, 29% of energy from fat, 55%<br />
of energy from carbs and 16% energy from protein.<br />
This study revealed, having a high-carb snack increases<br />
the chances of having a coronary heart disease. Whereas<br />
a milk chocolate bar for a snack offers protection from<br />
coronary heart disease. This was because the milk<br />
chocolate bar shifted the amount of energy taken from<br />
fat (energy from fat
<strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s • Page 19<br />
‘Right to Try’ Laws – An Ethical Dilemma for <strong>Nursing</strong><br />
Donna Casey, DNP, MA, RN, NE-BC, FABC<br />
Reprinted from DNA Reporter<br />
May, June, <strong>July</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />
Donna Casey DNP, MA,<br />
RN, NE-BC, FABC is a<br />
nurse executive and chair<br />
of the American Nurses<br />
Association Ethics and<br />
Human Rights Advisory<br />
Board. She can be reached<br />
at docasey@verizon.net.<br />
Terminally ill and dying<br />
patients and families are<br />
more technologically savvy<br />
than previous generations<br />
using internet resources<br />
to research treatment<br />
options (WebMD, <strong>2018</strong>).<br />
<strong>New</strong> treatments are rapidly<br />
Donna Casey,<br />
DNP, MA, RN,<br />
NE-BC, FABC<br />
evolving. The process for investigational treatments<br />
to become Food and Drug Administration (FDA)<br />
approved and available to the public is long (FDA,<br />
<strong>2018</strong>). Desperate patients who have failed other<br />
treatments may be looking to slow the progression<br />
of their disease and delay death (Lowes, 2017). Do<br />
patients have a right to try investigational treatments<br />
as a last-ditch effort, and what are the ethical<br />
implications of administering potentially harmful<br />
medications?<br />
There are multiple pathways for terminally ill patients<br />
to obtain investigational medications. The intent of<br />
these pathways is to enable dying patients to receive<br />
investigational treatments outside of clinical trials<br />
and prior to FDA approval (Zettler & Greely, 2014).<br />
Right to Try legislation and compassionate use are the<br />
common routes. Right to Try legislation empowers<br />
patients to bypass the FDA and go directly to drug<br />
manufacturers and currently it exists in 36 states.<br />
Compassionate use regulations were established by<br />
the FDA to provide dying patients with faster access<br />
to investigational treatments (Zettler & Greely, 2014).<br />
The FDA usually approves requests for unapproved<br />
treatments for patients with serious or terminal<br />
condition when other treatments have failed or do<br />
not exist. Compassionate use regulation enables<br />
physicians to request the FDA to approve use of<br />
investigational treatments for dying patients. The<br />
physician obtains informed consent for compassionate<br />
use (Zettler & Greely, 2014).<br />
Right to Try laws and compassionate use regulations<br />
enable patients to obtain treatments that have<br />
completed phase 1 clinical trials. Phase 1 clinical<br />
trials evaluate safety, but not efficacy. The main<br />
purpose of phase 1 clinical trials is to determine the<br />
highest dose that can be safely given without causing<br />
serious side effects. Phase II clinical trials determine<br />
if the investigational treatment is effective (American<br />
to take charge of a pediatric unit, unless this were<br />
an extreme emergency, such as a disaster (in which<br />
case you would need to let people know your<br />
limitations, but you might still be the best person,<br />
given all factors for the assignment), it would<br />
be bad faith to take the assignment. It is always<br />
your responsibility to articulate your limitations<br />
and to get an adjustment to the assignment that<br />
acknowledges the limitations you have articulated.<br />
Good faith acceptance of the assignment means<br />
that you are concerned about the situation and<br />
believe that a different pattern of care or -policy<br />
should be considered. However, you acknowledge<br />
the difference of opinion on the subject between<br />
you and your supervisor and are willing to take the<br />
assignment and await the judgment of other peers<br />
and supervisors.<br />
Retrieved from American Nurses Association: http://<br />
www.nursingworld.org/mainmenucategories/<br />
thepracticeofprofessionalnursing/workforce/workforceadvocacy/questions-in-decision-to-accept-staffingassignment.html<br />
Cancer Society, 2017). In phase II and III clinical<br />
trials – some patients receive the standard therapy<br />
plus the experimental treatment while the control<br />
group receives standard therapy plus a placebo.<br />
Patients and providers are unaware who receives the<br />
active agent versus placebo to assure integrity of the<br />
research (Leuty, 2017). Patients using the Right to Try<br />
or compassionate use loopholes, subvert the clinical<br />
trials process assuring access to the active agent. Drug<br />
developers and manufacturers are reluctant to provide<br />
access to the investigational treatments. Concerns<br />
include negative publicity and impact on future FDA<br />
approval from treatment failures and patient harm,<br />
impact on supply of investigational agents for clinical<br />
trials, diluted clinical trials or confused efficacy studies<br />
and decreased availability of appropriate patients to<br />
participate in clinical trials (Zettler & Greely, 2014).<br />
Fear of negative publicity on social media has been<br />
a strong motivator for manufacturers to provide<br />
investigational treatment access despite concerns<br />
(Zettler & Greely, 2014). The FDA has stringent<br />
approval processes developed to protect the public<br />
from treatments that cause more harm than benefit.<br />
While manufacturers have the ultimate authority to<br />
permit or deny access to experimental treatments for<br />
dying patients, negative publicity from social media<br />
may impact those decisions. Approximately 90% of<br />
medications that enter phase 1 safety trials never make<br />
it to market because they don’t work or have side<br />
effects that outweigh benefit (Leuty, 2017).<br />
Cost of medications is another concern for right to try<br />
legislation. There is no price limit for investigational<br />
treatments under Right to Try legislation. Insurance<br />
companies rarely cover investigational treatments<br />
(Lowes, 2017). Compassionate use FDA regulations<br />
limit what manufacturers can charge. Patients<br />
who participate in clinical trials do not pay for<br />
investigational treatments or associated testing. This<br />
presents a justice concern for patients who cannot<br />
afford access to investigational treatments under right<br />
to try legislation.<br />
Ethically, the challenge is to balance the patients<br />
need for hope and potential for benefit with the<br />
obligation to not cause harm. Multiple provisions<br />
in the American Nurses Association Code of Ethics<br />
(ANA, 2015) inform this issue. Provision 1 states<br />
that “The nurse practices with compassion and<br />
respect for the inherent dignity worth and unique<br />
attributes of every person.” Establishing a trusting<br />
relationship, considering patients’ needs and<br />
respecting their religious, spiritual, and cultural<br />
values and right to self-determination would seem<br />
to require nurses to advocate for and assist patients<br />
to obtain investigational treatments if the request<br />
is consistent with their values and the patient and<br />
family are fully informed. Provision 2 states that “The<br />
nurses’ primary commitment is to the patient…” This<br />
would also indicate the nurse would be required<br />
to advocate for access to investigational treatments<br />
above concerns for the clinical trials process. This is<br />
somewhat conflicting as Provision 2 also identifies<br />
the patient as a population and community. There is<br />
a risk to the population of patients in need of safe and<br />
effective treatments when the clinical trials process is<br />
subverted for individual, unapproved use. Provision<br />
3: “The nurse promotes, advocates for and protects<br />
the rights, health and safety of the patient” addresses<br />
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the importance of informed consent for participation<br />
in research. This would seemingly apply for access to<br />
investigational treatments outside the research process<br />
as well. Special concern for vulnerable patients is also<br />
addressed in provision 3 (ANA, 2015). Terminally ill,<br />
desperate patients would be considered vulnerable,<br />
raising the bar for assuring fully informed consent to<br />
receive investigational treatments. Zettler and Greely<br />
(2017) proposed IRB oversight as another layer of<br />
protection for informed consent processes. Protection<br />
for health and safety addressed in provision 3 seems<br />
to indicate that investigational treatments should not<br />
be provided. Scientifically complex treatments should<br />
be proven through the rigorous clinical trials and FDA<br />
approval process (Zettler & Greely, 2014). Provision<br />
4 states “The nurse has authority, accountability and<br />
responsibility for nursing practice; makes decisions;<br />
and takes action consistent with the obligation to<br />
promote health and to provide optimal care.” Nurses<br />
bearing primary responsibility for the nursing care<br />
provided to patients, their judgments, decisions,<br />
and actions require reflection on the provision of<br />
unapproved investigational treatments because the<br />
harm that can result are unknown. Creating false hope<br />
for terminally ill patients and families can be harmful<br />
when it prevents preparation for the dying process.<br />
Nurses are highly likely to encounter a patient dying<br />
from a condition where research and investigational<br />
treatments are being developed. Desperate patients<br />
and families are more likely to investigate options<br />
more so today, than in years past. Nurses need to<br />
be prepared to engage in discussions that support<br />
patient self-determination with information and<br />
an ethical foundation. The ANA Code of Ethics<br />
provides the ethical framework to support nurses<br />
in these discussions and deliberations in balancing<br />
ethical obligations to support self-determination and<br />
autonomy while also maintaining patient safety.<br />
References<br />
American Cancer Society. (2017, February). Clinical Trials:<br />
What you need to know. Retrieved from American<br />
Cancer Society: https://www.cancer.org/treatment/<br />
treatments-and-side-effects/clinical-trials/what-you-needto-know/phases-of-clinical-trials.html<br />
ANA. (2015). <strong>Nursing</strong> World. Retrieved from Code of Ethics:<br />
http://nursingworld.org/DocumentVault/Ethics-1/Codeof-Ethics-for-Nurses.html<br />
FDA. (<strong>2018</strong>, January). FDA Drug Development and<br />
Approval Process. Retrieved from FDA. Gov: https://<br />
www.fda.gov/Drugs/DevelopmentApprovalProcess/<br />
DrugInnovation/ucm537040.htm<br />
Leuty, R. (2017, June 8). The right to try: Terminally ill<br />
patients say trying experimental drugs offers hope.<br />
But is it just false hope? San Francisco Business Times,<br />
NA. Retrieved from https://www.bizjournals.com/<br />
sanfrancisco/news/2017/06/08/biotech-2017-right-to-trylaws-biomarin-fda-ca.html<br />
Lowes, R. (2017, August). Senate passes right to try bill.<br />
Retrieved from Medscape: https://www.medscape.com/<br />
viewarticle/883776<br />
Tsakopoulis, A., Han, J., Nodler, H., & Russo, V. (2015).<br />
Student Note: The right to try; An overview of efforts to<br />
obtain expedited access to unapproved treatments for<br />
the terminally ill. Food Drug Law Journal, 70 (4). 617 -<br />
641.<br />
WebMD. (<strong>2018</strong>). WebMD. Retrieved from About WebMD:<br />
https://www.webmd.com/about-webmd-policies/default.<br />
htm<br />
Zettler, P., & Greely, H. (2014). The strange allure of state<br />
“Right to Try” laws. JAMA, 174(12). 1885 - 1886.
Quality Care Close to Home<br />
North Country Hospital is a 25 bed critical access private, nonprofit acute care<br />
community hospital with physician practices serving twenty communities in a twocounty<br />
area in the rural Northeast Kingdom of Vermont.<br />
We are currently seeking applicants for<br />
the following positions:<br />
Emergency Room - 4 Full Time<br />
Med/Surg, RN - 2 Full Time<br />
ICU, RN - 1 Full Time, 1 Part Time & 1 Per Diem<br />
<strong>Nursing</strong> FLEX Pool, RN - 1 Full Time & 1 Part Time<br />
PACU, RN - 1 Full Time<br />
Operating Room, RN - 2 Full Time & Per Diem<br />
<strong>New</strong> Graduate Nurse RN accepting online applications for PACU &<br />
Operating Room<br />
NC Surgical Associates & Urology Practice, RN/ LPN Office Nurse - 1 Full Time<br />
Primary Care <strong>New</strong>port, RN/ LPN Office Nurse - 1 Per Diem<br />
Primary Care Barton, RN/ LPN Office Nurse - 1 Full Time<br />
At North Country Hospital quality patient care is our greatest commitment, employees<br />
are our greatest asset, excellent patient experience is our greatest accomplishment,<br />
and the health of the community is our greatest responsibility.<br />
For additional information contact: Tina Royer, Human Resources<br />
(802) 334-3210, ext. 407 • E-Mail: troyer@nchsi.org<br />
North Country Hospital, 189 Prouty Drive, <strong>New</strong>port, VT 05855<br />
www.northcountryhospital.org