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New Hampshire Nursing News - July 2018

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Official <strong>New</strong>sletter of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses Association<br />

Quarterly publication direct mailed to approximately 17,000 Registered Nurses, LPNs, and LNAs in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>.<br />

www.NHNurses.org<br />

<strong>July</strong> <strong>2018</strong> | Vol. 42 No. 3<br />

Nurses Celebrate<br />

Nurses Week <strong>2018</strong><br />

Please be sure to notify us with address<br />

changes/corrections. We have a very large list<br />

to keep updated. If the nurse listed no longer<br />

lives at this address–please notify us to<br />

discontinue delivery. Thank You!<br />

Please call (603) 225-3783 or email<br />

to office@nhnurses.org with<br />

<strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s in the subject line.<br />

Nurses celebrated their professional identity in style May<br />

<strong>2018</strong>. The first Excellence in <strong>Nursing</strong> Awards, sponsored<br />

by NHNA and <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Magazine celebrated<br />

13 nurses from cardiology to psychiatry, acute care<br />

to palliative care, pediatrics to gerontology, advanced<br />

practice, education and leadership. In the next issue of<br />

the NHNN, we will report on the celebratory evening<br />

event to honor these colleagues.<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> nurses participated in the Boston Red<br />

Sox annual Nurse Appreciation Night at Fenway Park<br />

on May 15. 1,400 nurses were nominated to throw out<br />

the first pitch and 10 qualified as finalists. But <strong>New</strong><br />

<strong>Hampshire</strong>’s own Jeffrey Ballard won the honor. Ballard<br />

practices at Manchester VA Medical Center’s Home Based<br />

Primary Care team. He is also a veteran, having served<br />

as a member of the Army National Guard for nearly 20<br />

years. Wounded in Afghanistan, Ballard now helps elderly<br />

veterans maintain their independence. He credits the<br />

position for giving him hope again after his injuries. Ballard<br />

has been with the VA for nearly five years now.<br />

Jeffrey Ballard, RN<br />

Around the state, hospitals and nursing facilities<br />

celebrated the excellence in patient care that nurses<br />

deliver on a daily, hourly and minute by minute basis.<br />

Nurses Week continued on page 4<br />

Index<br />

President’s Message .......................2<br />

From the ED's Desk........................3<br />

<strong>2018</strong> Clint Jones Award Announced............4<br />

NHNA Members Serving on ANA Committees.....5<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses Association Position<br />

on the Requirement of Bachelor's Degree in<br />

<strong>Nursing</strong> (BSN) for Continued Practice..........6<br />

In My Opinion ............................7<br />

Board of <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s......................7<br />

School of <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s.....................8<br />

Welcome <strong>New</strong> and Returning NHNA Members.....9<br />

<strong>2018</strong> Graduating Student Conference....... 10-11<br />

NCLEX Reconsidered...................... 12<br />

Kudos................................. 12<br />

From the Bookshelf Movies.................. 13<br />

In Memory of Our Colleagues............. 14-15<br />

Second Annual <strong>Nursing</strong> Research Symposium.... 16<br />

When Caring Isn't Easy: Managing Responses<br />

to Our "Trigger" Patients.................. 17<br />

Nutrition Message: How Bad is Chocolate, Really? ... 18<br />

SAVE THE DATE<br />

current resident or<br />

Presort Standard<br />

US Postage<br />

PAID<br />

Permit #14<br />

Princeton, MN<br />

55371<br />

NHNA Annual Banquet<br />

September 21, <strong>2018</strong><br />

5K <strong>Nursing</strong> Race<br />

October 20, <strong>2018</strong>


Page 2 • <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s <strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong><br />

Guidelines for Submissions to NH <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s<br />

NH <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s (NHNN) is the official publication<br />

of the NH Nurses’ Association (NHNA), published<br />

quarterly – and available in PDF format at our website:<br />

www.nhnurses.org. Views expressed are solely<br />

those of the guest authors or persons quoted and do<br />

not necessarily reflect NHNA views or those of the<br />

publisher, Arthur L. Davis Publishing Agency, Inc.<br />

NHNA welcomes submission of nursing and health<br />

related news items, original articles, research abstracts,<br />

and other pertinent contributions. We encourage short<br />

summaries and brief abstracts as well as lengthier<br />

reports and original works. An “article for reprint” may<br />

be considered if accompanied by written permission<br />

from the author or publisher. Authors do not need to be<br />

NHNA members.*<br />

Manuscript Format and Submission:<br />

Articles should be submitted as double spaced WORD<br />

documents (.doc format vs. .docx, please) in 12 pt. font<br />

without embedded photos. Photos should be attached<br />

separately in JPG format and include captions.<br />

Submissions should include the article’s title plus<br />

author’s name, credentials, organization / employer<br />

represented, and contact information. Authors should<br />

state any potential conflict of interest and identify any<br />

applicable commercial affiliation. Email as attachments<br />

to office@nhnurses.org with NN<br />

Submission in the subject line.<br />

Publication Selection and<br />

Rights:<br />

Articles will be selected for<br />

publication based on the<br />

topic of interest, adherence<br />

to publication deadlines,<br />

quality of writing and peer<br />

review. *When there is<br />

space for one article and two<br />

of equal interest are under review,<br />

preference will be given to NHNA members.<br />

NHNA reserves the right to edit articles to meet style<br />

and space limitations. Publication and reprint rights<br />

are also reserved by NHNA. Feel free to call us any<br />

additional questions at 877-810-5972.<br />

Advertising:<br />

Product, program, promotional or service<br />

announcements are usually considered advertisements<br />

vs. news. To place an ad, contact: Arthur L. Davis<br />

Publishing Agency, Inc. Email sales@aldpub.com or<br />

call 800-626-4081. Ad sales fund publication and<br />

mailing of NH <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s and are not paid to<br />

NHNA.<br />

PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE<br />

The <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses<br />

Association has worked<br />

hard tending their garden,<br />

enrichening the soil and<br />

planting the seeds which<br />

are starting to germinate<br />

and we want to bring you<br />

in to enjoy the harvest. We<br />

have launched a new web<br />

site, updated our 2017-2020<br />

Strategic Plan, partnered<br />

with <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong><br />

Magazine to conduct the<br />

first awards for our state’s<br />

Carlene Ferrier<br />

most excellent nurses, and elevated our voice as strong<br />

supporters of health and healthcare legislation that<br />

impacts our patients and our profession. The NHNA<br />

Board of Directors has also begun the ambitious goal<br />

of completing The Standards for Excellence, An Ethics<br />

and Accountability Program for the Nonprofit sector.<br />

This may take two years to complete, but we are slowly<br />

making progress through the sixty-seven standards.<br />

Recognizing that our most important tool to connect<br />

with you is our web site, we made the bold decision<br />

to invest in our own platform under <strong>Nursing</strong> Network<br />

to enable us to fully control timing, frequency and<br />

content, as well as potential non-dues revenue streams<br />

and utilize a system that is user friendly that we can<br />

update and manage ourselves. Please refer to “From the<br />

ED’s Desk,” which provides detail on how to navigate<br />

and where to find what you are looking for. See for<br />

yourself how easy it is to use.<br />

It was my pleasure to visit each commission and<br />

have an opportunity to get to know the commission<br />

members in person to update our Strategic Plan.<br />

You’ll find it under About Us/Board Compliance on<br />

the website. Once again, I was impressed by the<br />

talent, commitment, and thoughtfulness of all of the<br />

35 Tilton Road • Tilton, NH 03276<br />

www.belknapsubaru.com<br />

Mark Mallahan<br />

General Sales Manager<br />

mmallahan@belknapsubaru.com<br />

(603) 729-1300<br />

(800) 358-4029<br />

Fax (603) 729-1301<br />

commission members. You will find a list of the names<br />

of members under About Us/NHNA Commissions/<br />

then select one of the commissions: Commission<br />

on Government Affairs, Commission on Continuing<br />

Education, and Commission on <strong>Nursing</strong> Practice.<br />

Following those links will lead you to read about the<br />

immense efforts that each commission puts forth<br />

to achieve our mission. I was humbled to learn that<br />

several members have been serving NHNA for more<br />

than a decade and delighted that we have many new<br />

members as well.<br />

Based on the success of the first publication of the<br />

Excellence in <strong>Nursing</strong> awards, we can count on a<br />

new annual program and event that will highlight<br />

the innovative work that NH nurses do every day.<br />

In the past we have always recognized a few nurses<br />

for special awards at our annual meeting. But this<br />

presents an opportunity to educate the public about<br />

what nurses really do at the bedside and beyond. It<br />

also provides a platform for this incredible work to be<br />

heard regularly. With the experience and knowledge<br />

of having navigated the procedures this first year, we<br />

will strive to perfect the categories, submission, and<br />

criteria for judging to continue to ensure an ethical and<br />

comprehensive process for the future.<br />

Our Nurse Executive Director, Joan Widmer, and<br />

members of the Commission on Government Affairs<br />

have spent countless hours at the state house providing<br />

oral and written testimony on the bills that our<br />

commission and membership has selected to prioritize<br />

and follow. Joan has been quoted in newspapers around<br />

the state and called upon to be interviewed by NHPR<br />

and other media outlets. She is helping us to achieve<br />

our goal of lobbying for legislation that will support<br />

our mission and is successful because she is a nurse, is<br />

very well spoken and she represents our profession in<br />

a passionate and personal way. Visit the photo gallery<br />

advocacy section of our web site to learn more.<br />

Lastly, the NHNA Board of Directors is working<br />

diligently to complete assessments for performance<br />

benchmarks in five areas:<br />

I. Mission Strategy and Evaluation<br />

II. Leadership: Board, Staff and Volunteers<br />

III. Legal Compliance and Ethics<br />

IV. Finance and operations<br />

V. Resource development<br />

The goal of this exercise is to evaluate our organization,<br />

educate board members on board compliance, use<br />

the guidelines for improving performance and prepare<br />

for accreditation when and if we decide to pursue this<br />

endeavor.<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong><br />

NURSING NEWS<br />

Vol. 42 No. 3<br />

Official publication of the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses’<br />

Association (NHNA), a constituent member of the<br />

American Nurses Association. Published quarterly<br />

every January, April, <strong>July</strong> and October. Library<br />

subscription rate is $24. ISSN 0029-6538<br />

Editorial Offices<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses Association, 25 Hall St., Unit<br />

1E, Concord, NH 03301. Ph (877) 810-5972, E-mail<br />

office@NHNurses.org<br />

Editor: Susan Fetzer, RN, PhD<br />

NHNA Staff<br />

Joan Widmer, Nurse Executive Director<br />

NURSING NEWS is indexed in the Cumulative <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

Index to <strong>Nursing</strong> and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL)<br />

and International <strong>Nursing</strong> Index.<br />

For advertising rates and information, please<br />

contact Arthur L. Davis Publishing Agency, Inc.,<br />

517 Washington Street, PO Box 216, Cedar Falls,<br />

Iowa 50613, (800) 626-4081, sales@aldpub.com.<br />

NHNA and the Arthur L. Davis Publishing Agency,<br />

Inc. reserve the right to reject any advertisement.<br />

Responsibility for errors in advertising is limited to<br />

corrections in the next issue or refund of price of<br />

advertisement.<br />

Acceptance of advertising does not imply<br />

endorsement or approval by the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong><br />

Nurses Association of products advertised, the<br />

advertisers, or the claims made. Rejection of an<br />

advertisement does not imply a product offered for<br />

advertising is without merit, or that the manufacturer<br />

lacks integrity, or that this association disapproves<br />

of the product or its use. NHNA and the Arthur L.<br />

Davis Publishing Agency, Inc. shall not be held liable<br />

for any consequences resulting from purchase or use<br />

of an advertiser’s product. Articles appearing in this<br />

publication express the opinions of the authors; they<br />

do not necessarily reflect views of the staff, board,<br />

or membership of NHNA or those of the national or<br />

local associations.<br />

VISION STATEMENT<br />

Empower <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> nurses as leaders in<br />

advancing the profession of nursing and the health of<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>.<br />

MISSION STATEMENT<br />

NHNA, as a constituent member of the American Nurses<br />

Association, exists to promote the practice, development<br />

and well being of NH nurses through education,<br />

empowerment and healthcare advocacy.<br />

Adopted 10-20-2010.<br />

It is a very exciting time to be involved with NHNA,<br />

and we don’t want to miss the occasion to thank<br />

you sincerely if you are among the many incredible<br />

volunteers who already contribute to our mission and<br />

to welcome and encourage those of you who have<br />

not joined us yet. We will be developing our slate of<br />

officers and commission members for election soon<br />

and anticipate many more short-term tasks that you can<br />

become involved. It really is an amazing group of nurses<br />

and we don’t want you to miss out. I read a quote<br />

recently by John Harrigan which captures the message I<br />

am trying to convey in a lovely way,” Happiness held is<br />

the seed. Happiness shared is the flower.”<br />

Carlene


<strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s • Page 3<br />

FROM THE ED’S DESK<br />

One of my primary goals for the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses Association (NHNA)<br />

when I first accepted the position of Nurse Executive Director was finally realized<br />

on May 9th with the launch of the new NHNA website. I am so excited to have<br />

our most important communication tool with our membership, and the nurses of<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>, located on a platform that offers the latest technologies in website<br />

management. The website address (or URL) remains unchanged: www.nhnurses.org.<br />

Take a look at our home page below:<br />

On the main menu, towards the bottom, is a new page<br />

for the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Action Coalition (NHAC). NHNA<br />

has a long standing partnership with the NHAC and so<br />

has decided to provide NHAC with a page for posting<br />

information about their programs and resources they want<br />

to share.<br />

The “Stay Connected” button is a mechanism by which<br />

NHNA can stay in touch with NHNA members. It works<br />

much like Facebook. Just click<br />

on the “Follow” button and<br />

you will receive automatic<br />

updates when we post <strong>New</strong>s &<br />

Announcements or Upcoming<br />

Events.<br />

Joan Widmer<br />

One of the features of the Network <strong>Nursing</strong> platform that we have not yet activated is<br />

the ability for members to search for other members. This would allow a member to<br />

reach out and communicate directly with other members through the website. Here<br />

again it would work much like Facebook. A member would “ask” another member if<br />

they wanted to communicate with each other. The other member could then accept<br />

the communication or disregard it. Because this feature, once activated, provides<br />

access to the names and town of residence for all members, the NHNA Board of<br />

Directors felt our membership should be queried before activating this feature. We<br />

value the privacy of NHNA members and felt the members should decide if the<br />

benefits of the feature merit the availability of member names and towns of residence<br />

on the website. This will become a question on our fall election ballot.<br />

Currently our entire website is open to the public; you do not have to be a member<br />

to view any or all of the content. One of the new features of this platform is the ability<br />

to create member only content. The NHNA Board of Directors has currently opted to<br />

keep the website open, but this could change should the membership wish.<br />

The primary navigation menu appears on the left hand side of the screen. A carrot<br />

indicates subpages exist below the primary page on the menu; clicking on the carrot<br />

will provide you with listing of these subpages. The website is designed to function<br />

easily regardless of the computing platform being used to access it, laptop, tablet or<br />

smart phone.<br />

The “<strong>New</strong>s & Announcements” section on the home page displays the two most<br />

recent news announcements, but you can quickly query for more announcements by<br />

clicking on “<strong>New</strong>s & Announcements” on the main menu.<br />

Similarly, the “Upcoming Events” section on the home page provides the three most<br />

recent upcoming events. The “Search Upcoming Events” on the main menu provides<br />

a complete list of future NHNA events. Because our website is hosted on the <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

Network platform, members will also be able to search on upcoming events for other<br />

<strong>Nursing</strong> Network organizations (and <strong>Nursing</strong> Networks platform is limited exclusively<br />

to nursing organizations). Simply use the “Search Upcoming Events” tab on the main<br />

menu and then click on “Find more industry events on <strong>Nursing</strong> Network.”<br />

One of the newest features to the website is the “Photo Gallery” (item 3 on the main<br />

menu). Check the gallery out and see photos from NHNA events dating back to<br />

January 2017. Take a look at photos from the Graduating Student Conference (March<br />

<strong>2018</strong>), the Legislative Town Hall Form (January <strong>2018</strong>) and much more. Here is a screen<br />

shot of the Photo Gallery:<br />

Another important feature of the new website platform is the ability to send email<br />

blasts not only to members, but also to non-members. Historically, non-member<br />

nurses have attended many of our events. We can now add these non-member<br />

names and email addresses to this non-member database so we can share information<br />

about upcoming programs directly with them, and or, encourage them to join the<br />

organization. We can also add the names and email addresses of student nurses that<br />

attend our Graduating Student Conference and encourage them to join NHNA when<br />

they are credentialed later in the year.<br />

Reinventing the NHNA website is a dream come true, but it could not have been<br />

accomplished without the help of several others. Eileen Rodgers, the Membership and<br />

Communications Specialist with the Northeast Multi-state Division, was a valuable<br />

partner in this enterprise, as was Dan Cohen from <strong>Nursing</strong> Network. Carlene Ferrier,<br />

NHNA President, was a big help in going through every webpage and clicking<br />

on every link to test the website before launch. She also provided some insightful<br />

suggestions for improving the layout of some pages.<br />

Now it’s on to my next member communication goal, bi-monthly electronic flash to<br />

consolidate communications to membership. The new website platform fully supports<br />

this from a technology standpoint. Test it out and send me a message! We’d love to<br />

hear your impression of this new benefit!<br />

Joan<br />

I’ve identified as many people as I could in these images. If you recognize yourself<br />

and want your name added to the photo legend, just send me an email and I’ll add<br />

your name. You can easily reach NHNA by going to the “Contact Us” tab on the main<br />

menu.<br />

The home page also has links to our Facebook and Twitter accounts. We frequently<br />

post information to our social media accounts, so if you have a Facebook or Twitter<br />

account of your own you can now Friend or Follow NHNA with only a click.


Page 4 • <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s <strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong><br />

Nurses Week continued from page 1<br />

<strong>2018</strong> Clint<br />

Jones Award<br />

Announced<br />

Littleton Regional Healthcare celebrated Nurses<br />

Week with an incredible display of local student<br />

artistry. Kindergarten through Grade 6 artists from<br />

Bethlehem Elementary, Lafayette Regional, Lakeway<br />

Elementary, the Landaff Blue School, Lisbon<br />

Regional and Whitefield Elementary, were asked<br />

to create a poster with the theme “How Do Nurses<br />

Help the People in Our Community Stay Healthy<br />

and Happy?” The hallways at Littleton Regional<br />

Healthcare were full of creative posters made by<br />

269 of these area students. Three students from<br />

each school will be awarded with ribbons for their<br />

exceptional work. Koren Superchi, RNC-OB, MSN,<br />

Vice President of Patient Care Services at LRH notes,<br />

“Nurses and staff at LRH look forward to the posters<br />

each and every year. This contest is very important<br />

to everyone at Littleton Regional, particularly the<br />

nursing staff, as it encourages young students in the<br />

area to think about nursing as a career choice when<br />

they grow up."<br />

Portsmouth Regional Hospital announced its first<br />

Daisy Award winner during National Nurses’ Week<br />

– Breast Cancer Nurse Navigator Cynthia Cote, BS,<br />

APRN. Cynthia was nominated by a very grateful<br />

patient and her nomination was supported by her<br />

nursing peers. In Cynthia’s role as breast cancer nurse<br />

navigator, she uses her clinical nursing expertise<br />

to guide patients, families and their caregivers to<br />

informed decision-making and supportive care across<br />

the cancer continuum.<br />

Isaac Hirschfeld receives the Clint Jones Award<br />

from Mrs. Leslie Jones and son Matt Jones.<br />

The Foundation for Healthy Communities announced<br />

that Isaac Hirschfeld, RN, Elliot Health System, as<br />

the <strong>2018</strong> recipient of the Clint M. Jones <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

Award. Elliot Health System set two records with<br />

the Clint Jones <strong>Nursing</strong> Award Program this year,<br />

as this is first time the program has had a male<br />

recipient and the third year in a row that a nurse from<br />

Elliot Health System has received this prestigious<br />

award. The award recognizes a registered nurse<br />

practicing in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> for at least one year<br />

but not more than six years, who exemplifies quality,<br />

compassionate nursing care and demonstrates a<br />

commitment to a career in nursing. Hirschfeld,<br />

a resident of Allenstown and a graduate of the<br />

University of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>, received the annual<br />

award in front of his peers and family during a<br />

special Nurses Week.<br />

Hirschfeld joined the staff at Elliot Hospital in 2013<br />

and currently serves on the hospital’s Fitch Unit<br />

working with patients and their families. He won<br />

Novice Nurse of the Year in his first year with Elliot<br />

for his leadership, professionalism and dedication to<br />

improving the quality and delivery of patient care.<br />

In nominating Hirschfeld for the award, Sharon<br />

Kostansek, RN, Clinical Nurse Manager, cited his<br />

exemplary dedication as a nurse, as well as his<br />

compassion and commitment to his patients and<br />

their families. “When I think of why the Clint Jones<br />

<strong>Nursing</strong> Award was developed, I think of Isaac’s<br />

extraordinary enthusiasm and commitment to our<br />

patients and the Elliot family,” stated Kostansek.<br />

“Isaac is an exemplary nurse who continues to give<br />

and go above and beyond for his patients and his<br />

colleagues, and we couldn’t be more grateful to have<br />

him at our patients’ bedside.”<br />

The Clint Jones <strong>Nursing</strong> Award was created in<br />

2006 by the Foundation for Healthy Communities<br />

to honor the memory of the former director of the<br />

Foundation’s N.H. <strong>Nursing</strong> Workforce Partnership.<br />

Between November 2002 and February 2005, the<br />

N.H. <strong>Nursing</strong> Workforce Partnership, under the<br />

direction of Clint Jones, distributed millions of dollars<br />

in forgivable loans to hundreds of aspiring nurses in<br />

college and practicing nurses who received specialty<br />

training or advanced degrees. As they have every<br />

year, Clint’s family, represented by his wife, Leslie<br />

and son, Matt, attended the ceremony held at Elliot<br />

Hospital to present the award to Hirschfeld. “It’s<br />

always humbling to recognize nurses throughout<br />

the state for their commitment to delivering<br />

compassionate care to those when they need it<br />

most,” stated Clint Jones’ son, Matt Jones. “We<br />

congratulate Isaac on receiving this award, but more<br />

importantly we thank him for his tireless commitment<br />

to his patients and their families.”


<strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s • Page 5<br />

<strong>New</strong> NHNA<br />

NHNA is pleased to announce the migration to<br />

a new website. While the web address (www.<br />

nhnurses.org) remains the same; the new site is<br />

now hosted by <strong>Nursing</strong> Network and provides<br />

a better opportunity to keep nurses and NHNA<br />

members apprised of the latest news and<br />

information from NHNA.<br />

Browsing through the new website with an<br />

updated look and feel, all the content from the<br />

old website has been transferred to the new<br />

platform, with some changes in the layout. There<br />

are also many new features.<br />

Check out the new photo gallery, which includes<br />

photos from events since January 2017. Second,<br />

the Upcoming Events section has been expanded<br />

and allows sharing information on upcoming<br />

events from affiliated nursing organizations as<br />

well as our own. Third, the website is integrated<br />

with the NHNA membership database and<br />

allows for members to communicate with other<br />

members through the website. Fourth, the<br />

website is linked to NHNA social media sites.<br />

Finally, the website has a feature that will enable<br />

launching of an e-flash in the future.<br />

For NHNA members, a new member account<br />

will be created on your behalf to allow<br />

you to access member-only sections of the<br />

NHNA website and to receive memberdirected<br />

communication, such as messages,<br />

announcements and upcoming event invites.<br />

NHNA looks forward to your feedback on this<br />

new format!<br />

NHNA Members Serving on<br />

ANA Committees<br />

Two NHNA members are currently<br />

serving on American Nurses Association<br />

Committees.<br />

In September of 2017, Sherrie Palmieri,<br />

Dean of Faculty Center for Faculty<br />

Excellence at Chamberlain University<br />

and a member of NHNA’s Commission<br />

on Government Affairs, was nominated<br />

by the NHNA Board of Directors and<br />

appointed as an alternate to the ANA<br />

Professional Policy Committee. Dr.<br />

Palmieri’s prior experience in working<br />

on an ANA national committee and<br />

co-author and subject matter expert<br />

for ANA’s <strong>Nursing</strong> Knowledge Center’s<br />

Gerontological Nurse Certification<br />

Review Course provided support for her<br />

appointment.<br />

The Professional Policy Committee is a<br />

standing committee of the Membership<br />

Assembly, ANA’s governing body. One of<br />

the key responsibilities of the Membership<br />

Assembly is to determine policy and<br />

positions for the Association. The<br />

Professional Policy Committee, formerly<br />

the Reference Committee, supports the<br />

development of professional policy by<br />

Sherrie Palmieri<br />

Pam DiNapoli<br />

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As a member of the<br />

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“RiverWoods truly cares about<br />

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a long work history here and are<br />

proud to say they’ll retire from<br />

RiverWoods.” Cheryl, LNA<br />

disseminating a Call for Policy Proposals<br />

to all ANA members. The input from the<br />

Call informs the professional policy issues<br />

discussed at the annual Membership<br />

Assembly meeting. Professional policies<br />

are also developed via Professional Issues<br />

Panels and the ANA Board of Directors.<br />

In April of <strong>2018</strong>, Pam DiNapoli was<br />

appointed to the Advisory Committee of the<br />

#EndNurseAbuse Professional Issues Panel.<br />

Dr. DiNapoli is an Associate Professor<br />

of <strong>Nursing</strong> at the University of <strong>New</strong><br />

<strong>Hampshire</strong>, the Coordinator Evidence Based<br />

Practice, Research and Quality at Catholic<br />

Medical Center and Chair of NHNA’s<br />

Commission on Government Affairs. She<br />

has extensive experience serving on statewide<br />

committees and panels.<br />

The work of the Professional Issues Panel<br />

began May <strong>2018</strong> and lasts approximately<br />

six months. Advisory Committee members<br />

will provide feedback, additional<br />

information and advice to ANA and the<br />

Steering Committee regarding the direction<br />

of the policy development through virtual<br />

dialogue and research via an online<br />

platform.<br />

Visit RiverWoodsRC.org/joinourteam<br />

to view our current openings or call<br />

603.658.1541 to learn more.<br />

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We promote a culture in which we inspire excellence one<br />

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We have positions available for various locations in<br />

Massachusetts, <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> and Maine. We offer competitive<br />

wages and benefits including but not limited to: BCBS Medical,<br />

Dental, Vision, Life Insurance, EAP, Tuition Forgiveness for new<br />

graduate RNs and LPNs, and paid time off.<br />

http://nextstephealthcare.applytojob.com/apply


Page 6 • <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s <strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong><br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses Association Position on the<br />

Requirement of Bachelor’s Degree in <strong>Nursing</strong> (BSN) for<br />

Continued Practice<br />

Adopted: April 12, <strong>2018</strong><br />

The <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses Association recognizes<br />

that the nurse of the future is the Baccalaureate<br />

Nurse. It is the position of the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong><br />

Nurses Association that there will be a voluntary<br />

commitment to advancement of nursing education<br />

beyond the Associate Degree in <strong>Nursing</strong>, and<br />

that this commitment helps to ensure quality<br />

patient outcomes. The choice to pursue continued<br />

education should be supported and encouraged by<br />

educators and employers of Registered Nurses. It is<br />

recommended that newly licensed nurses set a goal<br />

of a Bachelor’s Degree in nursing within ten years of<br />

licensure.<br />

NHNA has taken this position in recognition of<br />

statements of the stances of national professional<br />

nursing organizations. In 2008 the ANA House<br />

of Delegates resolved, “that the American Nurses<br />

Association support initiatives to require registered<br />

nurses (RNs) to obtain a baccalaureate degree<br />

in nursing within ten years after initial licensure,<br />

exempting (grand parenting) those individuals who<br />

are licensed or enrolled as a student in a nursing<br />

program at the time legislation is enacted; and<br />

be it further resolved, that the American Nurses<br />

Association advocates for and promotes legislative<br />

and educational activities that support advanced<br />

education in nursing” (O’Brien & Gural, 2008). This<br />

declaration is consistent with the more recent May<br />

2010 position of the Tri-Council for <strong>Nursing</strong> - a<br />

long-standing collaboration between the American<br />

Association of Colleges of <strong>Nursing</strong>, American<br />

Nurses Association, American Organization of<br />

Nurse Executives, and National League for <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

(Educational Advancement, <strong>2018</strong>)<br />

In this consensus position “The Tri-Council<br />

organizations agree that a more highly educated<br />

nursing profession is no longer a preferred future;<br />

it is a necessary future in order to meet the nursing<br />

needs of the nation and to deliver effective and<br />

safe care.” Finally this initiative is in alignment<br />

with specialty nurses associations such as the<br />

National Association of School Nurses. NHNA<br />

encourages a collaborative, voluntary effort among<br />

key stakeholders with the goal of providing quality<br />

nursing care to the citizens of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>.<br />

The position is based on the following:<br />

• It encourages a culture of excellence in<br />

which nurses seek continued education with<br />

the support of employers and educators.<br />

It is recognized that excellence in the<br />

ever changing health care environment<br />

necessitates strengthening RN leadership<br />

and inter-disciplinary collaborative<br />

competencies through lifelong learning.<br />

• Research has demonstrated that educational<br />

advancement improves patient outcomes<br />

through the use of evidence based<br />

practice and critical thinking. Educational<br />

advancement supports a culture of<br />

professional credibility and interdisciplinary<br />

respect from health care professionals who<br />

already recognized the value of advanced<br />

education.<br />

It will take a commitment by RNs, educators<br />

and employers for educational advancement to<br />

become a reality. Continuing clear and consistent<br />

communication regarding the value of baccalaureate<br />

level education in the associate degree academic<br />

setting is necessary in fostering a professional ethic<br />

of lifelong learning. Each practice setting will be<br />

challenged with mapping strategies designed to<br />

create and sustain an environment in which RN<br />

educational advancement is valued and rewarded.<br />

Furthermore, to support this transition, there must<br />

be ongoing academic and clinical partnerships that<br />

seek solutions to the problem of potential barriers to<br />

furthering one’s education.<br />

Concern that legislation or regulation of<br />

advancement in nursing education will contribute to<br />

the nursing shortage or strain existing BS programs is<br />

unfounded. Over 90% surveyed <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> RN<br />

respondents are employed (NHAC, 2017) with RN<br />

vacancy rates reported at less than 5.7% by the <strong>New</strong><br />

<strong>Hampshire</strong> Hospital Association.<br />

In 2015, 60.4% of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> RN respondents<br />

reported having a baccalaureate or higher degree,<br />

nationally that percentage is 65% (NHAC, 2017).<br />

The <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses Association encourages<br />

Associate Degree Programs to continue to work<br />

with colleges and universities to provide seamless<br />

access to advanced education. Furthermore, we look<br />

for employers to find creative solutions that afford<br />

nurses within practice settings the opportunity to<br />

achieve the goal of advanced education in nursing.<br />

Together, this collaborative effort will enable nurses<br />

to practice as full partners on multidisciplinary<br />

teams, increase professional satisfaction, and<br />

improve health care outcomes. Supporting and<br />

facilitating voluntary advancement of nursing<br />

education beyond the ADN will position <strong>New</strong><br />

<strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses as leaders in the profession of<br />

nursing.<br />

References<br />

O’Brien, L., & Gural, L. (2008, June 27). Educational<br />

Advancement for Registered Nurses. Paper presented<br />

at the meeting of the American Nurses Association<br />

2008 House of Delegates. Washington, DC<br />

Educational advancement of registered nurses: A<br />

consensus position: A policy statement from the Tri-<br />

Council for <strong>Nursing</strong>: American Association of Colleges<br />

of <strong>Nursing</strong> (AACN), American Nurses Association<br />

(ANA), American Organization of Nurse Executives<br />

(AONE), National League for <strong>Nursing</strong> (NLN). Retrieved<br />

from: http://www.aacn.nche.edu/Education/pdf/<br />

TricouncilEdStatement.pdf<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Action Coalition (2017). <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong><br />

registered nurse supply: 2014-2016 workforce<br />

characteristics.<br />

Registered Nurse Psych Care Coordinator<br />

We are seeking a Registered Nurse Psychiatric Care Coordinator to<br />

work with our Behavioral Health and Psychiatric Team at Northern<br />

Human Services. This position will include (but not limited) to the<br />

following responsibilities:<br />

• Manage Patient Health Assessments/Screenings<br />

•Monitor Self Medication Programs<br />

• Pre-screen/Schedule Psychiatric Appointments<br />

• Specimen Collection • Prescription Pre-authorizations<br />

• Coordinate Treatment Plans with community health partners<br />

• Health Counseling • Documentation Auditing<br />

• Assists Psychiatrist with Patient Management<br />

• Health Counseling and Monitoring for clients with psychiatric diagnoses<br />

The candidate must be able to work on a team with other behavioral health<br />

providers in a busy clinical outpatient environment. Moderate computer skills are<br />

required (MS Word, Excel, Outlook) including extensive use of electronic medical<br />

record for documentation management and billing.<br />

Requirements: Registered <strong>Nursing</strong> Degree from an accredited program, State of<br />

NH license plus minimum of two years licensed nursing experience; knowledge of<br />

state laws relating to emergency treatment, training/storage/administration and<br />

disposal of medications; experience with clients with mental illness is preferred<br />

including some knowledge of current accepted treatment approaches and concerns.<br />

Northern Human Services offers an excellent benefits package including medical,<br />

dental, employer paid group Life, LTD & AD&D insurances, 11 paid holidays,<br />

generous paid time off and more.<br />

Interested candidates, please send your resume with cover letter to Eve V. Klotz,<br />

LICSW, Director of Behavioral Health by e-mail, eklotz@northernhs.org, or mail, The Mental<br />

Health Center, 25 W. Main St., Conway, NH 03818, or fax to 603-447-1021.<br />

This position requires a valid driver’s license, proof of adequate auto insurance, and the<br />

completion of criminal, driving and background records checks. This agency is an Equal<br />

Opportunity Employer and provider.<br />

There are approximately 500 school nurses<br />

in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>, serving 618 public and<br />

private schools. The role of the professional<br />

school nurse is currently defined by <strong>New</strong><br />

<strong>Hampshire</strong> School Nurse Certification<br />

Law (RSA 200:29), with the current<br />

rules approved by JLCAR (Ed 306.12).<br />

Certification ensures a professional<br />

level of qualification for the position<br />

of school nurse, which supports a<br />

minimal standard of care for students<br />

with acute and chronic health needs<br />

in school.<br />

Two bills introduced in the <strong>2018</strong> session<br />

sought to gut RSA 200:29, by eliminating<br />

NEW HAMPSHIRE<br />

VETERANS HOME<br />

POSITIONS AVAILABLE<br />

Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner<br />

$71,988.80- $98,321.60<br />

Registered Nurse I/II/III<br />

$49,316.80 - $78,478.40<br />

Additional $.50/hr Direct care pay Plus an<br />

additional 15% enhancement of base pay<br />

approved by Governor and Council<br />

For Further Information<br />

Please contact Karen Norris, Assistant <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

Director at (603) 527-4431, submit an application to<br />

Careers@nhvh.nh.gov or mail to<br />

139 Winter Street, Tilton, <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> 03276.<br />

http://das.nh.gov/jobsearch/Employment.aspx<br />

all requirements for school nurses except a<br />

registered nurse license. House Bill 1217<br />

was passed on February 22, <strong>2018</strong>. The<br />

comparable Senate Bill 434 was reviewed<br />

by the Senate Education Committee<br />

on April 3 with a vote of “ought to<br />

Pass.” However, on April 12, the full<br />

Senate failed to pass, effectively<br />

killing the bill for this session.<br />

The school nurse certification<br />

requirements will remain as<br />

voted in 2016.<br />

Kudos to the Commission on<br />

Government Affairs, and chair, Pam<br />

DiNapoli for their tireless work to defeat this bill.<br />

Are you an experienced RN tired of working weekends, various<br />

shifts, and holidays? Do you desire more autonomy and flexibility?<br />

Lakes Region Community Services (LRCS) has an immediate<br />

opening for a full time Registered Nurse in supporting<br />

our individuals with developmental disabilities<br />

and/or acquired brain disorders.<br />

Monday - Friday 1st shift schedule • Generous benefit package.<br />

This position involves training and monitoring of staff and<br />

providers in all aspects of health care coordination and medication<br />

administration under HeM-1201. Two years’ experience as an<br />

RN required preferably in the areas of developmental<br />

disabilities, home health, or hospital care.<br />

Valid NH RN and driver’s license required.<br />

Please visit www.lrcs.org to apply.


<strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s • Page 7<br />

In the next three months over<br />

500 new nurse graduates<br />

will experience the anxiety,<br />

stress, fear, sweaty palms<br />

and palpations induced<br />

by sitting for the NCLEX in<br />

order to obtain a nursing<br />

license. Hopefully they have<br />

learned that the license is<br />

their passport to a career that<br />

is abundant in opportunities<br />

and career choices. A license<br />

that should be protected at all<br />

Susan Fetzerr<br />

times with careful practices<br />

and adherence to standards of care. A license that is<br />

a privilege, granted by the state who is charged with<br />

guarding the health of their citizens. Along with a license<br />

comes the privilege of proclaiming yourself a nurse, a<br />

protected title. When you proclaim yourself a nurse, and<br />

are hired to practice as a nurse, there are expectations.<br />

Expectations that you will act as a professional and<br />

uphold the Code of Ethics.<br />

So, I find it incredulous that Lakes Region General<br />

Hospital hired Patricia Strohla, of Brownsville, Vermont,<br />

in November 2016. Strohla came to Laconia from Mount<br />

Ascutney Hospital and Health Center in Vermont,<br />

where she spent the past four years working with Kevin<br />

Donovan, who was appointed president and Chief<br />

operating officer of LRGH earlier in 2016. At Mount<br />

Ascutney, she held non-nursing positions, including<br />

director of clinical transformation within the department<br />

The following practice inquiries were answered by<br />

the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Board of <strong>Nursing</strong> during the first<br />

quarter of <strong>2018</strong>.<br />

Question: Can LNA’s provide colostomy care to a<br />

stable client in long term care, home or residential<br />

facilities?<br />

BON: It is within the scope of LNA practice<br />

to provide colostomy care to a stable client in<br />

LTC, home and residential facilities if the LNA is<br />

trained and exhibits competence.<br />

Question: Is it within the scope of LPN practice<br />

to perform the tasks related to the care the Pleurex<br />

system on stable clients that do not need a<br />

comprehensive assessment of their health status?<br />

BON: With appropriate training and competency,<br />

providing care for clients requiring Pleurex<br />

intervention is within the scope as long as<br />

the client is stable and does not require a<br />

comprehensive health assessment.<br />

Question: Are the following procedures within<br />

the scope of practice for an LNA working in the<br />

Emergency Department?<br />

1. Hold for Lumbar puncture, if so what age<br />

group?<br />

BON: Holding a client for a lumbar puncture<br />

would be a task not a skill, and that with<br />

training an LNA could perform this task. Ages<br />

of clients would not affect the ability of the<br />

LNA to assist with holding a client as directed.<br />

An institutional policy should be in place.<br />

2. Obtain oral, axillary and rectal temperatures.<br />

BON: These tasks are taught in LNA programs.<br />

3. Perform a Breathalyzer test.<br />

BON: LNA’s can be trained to perform<br />

Breathalyzer with appropriate training and<br />

institutional policy guidelines.<br />

IN MY OPINION<br />

What Was She Thinking?<br />

of quality and directly supervised the information<br />

technology team. According to <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Senior<br />

Assistant Attorney General James Boffetti she did not<br />

hold a nursing license in Vermont, and a previous license<br />

in Maine expired in 2005.<br />

A June 2017 citation from the Centers for Medicare<br />

and Medicaid Services stated that LRGH hired Strohla<br />

knowing that she did not hold the required nursing<br />

license. <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Attorney General Gordon<br />

MacDonald noted that LRGH identified Strohla as a<br />

registered nurse on its website and on her employee<br />

badge. Strohla also identified herself as a registered<br />

nurse in documents she signed as the chief of nursing.<br />

The NH Attorney General alleged that LRGH improperly<br />

modified Strohla’s job description to allow her a oneyear<br />

grace period to obtain her license. Following the<br />

CMS citation in August 2017, Strohla was reassigned to<br />

serve as interim vice president of operations. She left<br />

LRGH in January, <strong>2018</strong>.<br />

Though the State alleged that both Strohla and LRGH<br />

participated in unfair or deceptive business practices in<br />

violation of the Consumer Protection Act, both parties<br />

denied the allegations. In reaching an agreement LRGH<br />

agreed not to employ anyone as CNO unless that person<br />

possesses an active <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> nursing license or is<br />

otherwise qualified to hold that position under applicable<br />

laws and verify that all of its employees who are engaged<br />

in the practice of nursing have an active <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong><br />

nursing license. LRGH is required to pay $40,000 to the<br />

State in the settlement. Strohla agreed that she will not<br />

<strong>New</strong>s<br />

Question: With a provider order, is it within RN/<br />

LPN scope of practice to mix/draw up lidocaine,<br />

depomedrol or Marcaine for intra articular injector<br />

used by the provider?<br />

BON: It is within scope of RN/LPN to mix and<br />

draw up medications, with a provider order and<br />

advises the following situations for use:<br />

- During an emergency situation in an<br />

operating room or treatment room, a nurse<br />

working in the same room, at the same time,<br />

attending the same patient may collaboratively<br />

prepare an injection for immediate patient<br />

administration.<br />

- Communication between the provider and<br />

nurse should occur regarding validation of<br />

the integrity of the medication, and dosing<br />

as indicated by the medication order.<br />

Documentation should be completed in<br />

accordance with organizational policies.<br />

Question: With a provider order, is it within the<br />

scope of practice of an RN/LPN to apply fluoride<br />

varnish to the teeth of a pediatric patient as part of<br />

the primary care office visit?<br />

BON: It is within scope of RN/LPN to apply<br />

fluoride varnish to teeth with a provider order<br />

and appropriate training and competency.<br />

seek licensure in any form from the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong><br />

Board of <strong>Nursing</strong> for two years and will pay $1,500 to<br />

the State.<br />

I wondered to myself: What was she thinking? Over 10<br />

years without a nursing license, and still calling yourself<br />

a nurse? Over 10 years without a nursing license and<br />

thinking you could get a new license in a year? Over 10<br />

years without a nursing license and no one else cared<br />

to ask or question? When I first heard of this story, I felt<br />

saddened, dismayed, and disappointed. Imposters and<br />

frauds don’t belong in nursing when we are considered<br />

the most “trusted” profession. I hope Strohla finds<br />

another job, more fitting.<br />

But mostly, my sympathy goes out to the trusting nurses<br />

of LRGH. In my opinion they deserved a better leader.<br />

Their new CNO has a mighty challenge.<br />

NURSES<br />

ON THE MOVE<br />

Theresa L. Champagne, RN, DNP, CNOR has been<br />

appointed Chief <strong>Nursing</strong> Officer at Lakes Regional<br />

Hospital. Champagne will replace Kendra Peaslee,<br />

RN who has been serving as the Interim Chief <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

Officer. Champagne was formerly the Associate<br />

Chief <strong>Nursing</strong> Officer of Surgical Services for Vassar<br />

Brothers Medical Center-Poughkeepsie, <strong>New</strong> York.<br />

She holds a Bachelor of Science in <strong>Nursing</strong> from St.<br />

Anselm’s, a Master of Science in <strong>Nursing</strong> with focus as<br />

a Clinical Nurse Specialist from Western Connecticut<br />

State University and a Doctor of <strong>Nursing</strong> Practice from<br />

Oakland University, Rochester, Michigan.<br />

Prior to her role at Vassar Brothers Medical Center, she<br />

spent four years as the Director of Perioperative Services<br />

at Western Connecticut Health Network in Danbury,<br />

Connecticut. Champagne also spent 28 years at Danbury<br />

Hospital in Danbury, Connecticut serving in several<br />

nursing roles.<br />

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *<br />

Jean Coffey, RN, PhD, PNP has assumed the Director of<br />

the <strong>Nursing</strong> program at Plymouth State College replacing<br />

retiring Director Dr. Kathleen J. Patenaude. Coffey holds<br />

a ASN from the University of Vermont, a BSN from<br />

Norwich University, MS in Community Health <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

from the University of Vermont and PhD in <strong>Nursing</strong> from<br />

the University of Connecticut. Her teaching, research<br />

and clinical work focuses on children and families’<br />

health care needs. She has worked as a clinical instructor<br />

and assistant professor in undergraduate and graduate<br />

nursing and programs at several universities throughout<br />

the northeast. For the past 3 years she has been the<br />

Director of Research and Education at Dartmouth<br />

Hitchcock Medical Center.<br />

<strong>Nursing</strong>ALD.com can point you<br />

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Page 8 • <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s <strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong><br />

95 senior nursing majors received their Saint Anselm College nurse's<br />

pin at the annual pinning ceremony April 25 in the Abbey Church<br />

The University of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> graduated five new Doctors of<br />

<strong>Nursing</strong> Practice (DNP) at the May 18 Commencement.<br />

Dr. Pam Kallmerten and Dr. Patti Puccilli were<br />

recently promoted to clinical associate professors at<br />

the University of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>.<br />

All 12 of Colby-Sawyer’s first cohort of Master of Science in <strong>Nursing</strong> (M.S.N.)<br />

students passed the Clinical Nurse Leader (CNL) certification exam on their first<br />

attempt. Colby-Sawyer launched the 37-credit graduate program in fall 2016.<br />

The first class are employed at Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center (DHMC).<br />

(L-R) Drs. Emily Jenkins Bombard, Kimberly Gibbons,<br />

Amanda-Jon Garcia, Sarah Wahl and Marcy Doyle.<br />

ED Note: <strong>New</strong>s from nursing schools, faculty, students or alumni are welcome.<br />

Please direct submissions to office@nhnurses.org with NHNN in the subject line.


<strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s • Page 9<br />

WELCOME NEW and RETURNING NHNA MEMBERS!<br />

NHNA welcomes these new and returning members. Thank you!!!<br />

What do these 64 nurses know that you don’t? If you are not a member ask someone on this list why they joined!<br />

Go to nhnurses.org where joining is easy and one of the best professional values for your money! We want to see your name here in the next issue of the NH <strong>Nursing</strong> NEWS!<br />

Alton, NH<br />

Amy Tremblay<br />

Barnstead, NH<br />

Ramona McConville<br />

Bedford, NH<br />

Annie Galeucia<br />

Bennington, NH<br />

Lisa Foote-Fyfe<br />

Bethlehem, NH<br />

Kristianne Pinard<br />

Bow, NH<br />

Laura Dewar<br />

Bristol, NH<br />

Patricia Perreault<br />

Brookline, NH<br />

Jennifer Alexander<br />

Kristyn Ferrelli<br />

Center Barnstead, NH<br />

Rosemary Costanzo<br />

Deerfield, NH<br />

Jennette Wolfgram<br />

Dover, NH<br />

Delores Richardson<br />

Durham, NH<br />

Katherine Meredith<br />

Tamer Osman<br />

Exeter, NH<br />

Nicole Lincoln<br />

Gilford, NH<br />

Jennifer Jude<br />

Gorham, NH<br />

Carolyn Drouin-Wood<br />

Hancock, NH<br />

Anne Peirce<br />

Hanover, NH<br />

Nina Lloyd<br />

Harrisville, NH<br />

Melody Moschan<br />

Holderness, NH<br />

Kim Johnstone<br />

Kerriann Reynolds<br />

Hollis, NH<br />

Patricia Lazare<br />

Hooksett, NH<br />

Michelle Smith<br />

Hopkinton, NH<br />

Patricia Fuller<br />

Hudson, NH<br />

Julie Woods<br />

Laconia, NH<br />

Kaitlynn Liset<br />

Lebanon, NH<br />

Amanda St Ivany<br />

Roxanne Taylor<br />

Lee, NH<br />

Alana Patterson<br />

Litchfield, NH<br />

Mary Geist<br />

L Pacheco<br />

Londonderry, NH<br />

Marilyn Daley<br />

Cara Hartigan<br />

Megan Whiteneck<br />

Lyman, NH<br />

Mary VanAlstyne<br />

Manchester, NH<br />

Delia Considine<br />

Catherine Cuchetti<br />

Emily Harrises<br />

Erin Maguire<br />

Mary Petty<br />

Tayla Trask<br />

Nikki Wells<br />

Meredith, NH<br />

Mouse McLeod<br />

Merrimack, NH<br />

Beth Joseph<br />

Christine Kociszewski<br />

Melinda Noel<br />

Milford, NH<br />

Ashley Triehy-Kreitler<br />

Milton, NH<br />

September Major<br />

Nashua, NH<br />

Linnea Barnard<br />

Sarah Blanchette<br />

Heidi Coen<br />

Tamara Tello<br />

Shanan Williams<br />

<strong>New</strong>port, NH<br />

Pamela Carley<br />

Pembroke, NH<br />

Gail Pritchard<br />

Kaleigh Reagan<br />

Peterborough, NH<br />

Samantha Bernstein<br />

Rumney, NH<br />

Jennifer Miller<br />

Sunapee, NH<br />

Arlene Halsted<br />

Tilton, NH<br />

Alicia Nerich<br />

Weare, NH<br />

Rosanna Dinan<br />

Katelyn Jerry<br />

Wilton, NH<br />

Virginia Tuttle<br />

American Academy of Ambulatory Care <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong><br />

On March 24, <strong>2018</strong> approximately 140 ambulatory<br />

care nurses gathered at the Puritan Back Room for the<br />

First Annual Ambulatory Care Conference. Dartmouth-<br />

Hitchcock sponsored this event, which was opened<br />

by Joni Spring, Director of Outpatient <strong>Nursing</strong> & The<br />

Jack Byrne Center for Palliative and Hospice Care<br />

at Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center. Spring<br />

introduced the keynote speaker, Susan Paschke, a<br />

member of the Faculty at Kent State University in Ohio<br />

and past President of the AAACN. Ms. Paschke spoke<br />

about advancement of the ambulatory care nurses role<br />

over the past few decades.<br />

The American Academy of Ambulatory <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

Administration was founded in 1978 as a not for<br />

profit, educational forum. In 1993, the organization<br />

changed its name to the American Academy of<br />

Ambulatory Care <strong>Nursing</strong> (AAACN). Membership<br />

was expanded to include nurses in clinical practice,<br />

education, and research roles as well as those in<br />

management and administration. AAACN is the<br />

only specialty nursing association that focuses on<br />

excellence in ambulatory care; however, it is not yet a<br />

nursing specialty recognized by the American Nurses<br />

Association. The mission of the AAACN is to advance<br />

the art and science of ambulatory care nursing. In<br />

2011 the AAACN published it’s first-ever position<br />

statement regarding the role of the registered nurse in<br />

ambulatory care (AAACN, 2017).<br />

After Ms. Paschke’s opening remarks, the nurses<br />

broke into facilitated focus groups to discuss topics of<br />

interest for ambulatory nurses, including topics such as<br />

onboarding, orientation, care coordination, caring for<br />

the patient in the ambulatory setting, and professional<br />

development of the ambulatory nurse. The program<br />

then moved from discussion to actions with the<br />

development of ambulatory special interest groups, led<br />

under the direction of Ms. Paschke.<br />

After lunch-time networking and visits with exhibitors,<br />

the nurses listened to a presentation by Honorable<br />

John T. Broderick Jr., former Chief Justice of the NH<br />

Supreme Court and Dean of the University of <strong>New</strong><br />

<strong>Hampshire</strong> School of Law. Judge Broderick spoke on<br />

Mental Health Issues Concurrent to Opioid Addiction.<br />

RN to BSN<br />

Fully Online<br />

Program<br />

courses offered in 6-week<br />

accelerated sessions<br />

844-944-TAWC<br />

baypath.edu/nursing<br />

Finally, Cynthia O’Donnell, Clinical Nurse Supervisor,<br />

Pediatric Gastroenterology with Dartmouth-<br />

Hitchcock, moderated a panel to discuss the Opioid<br />

Crisis and the Rise in NH Grand families and the<br />

unique challenges and health implications that every<br />

nurse should know.<br />

Reference:<br />

AAACN. 2017. American Academy of Ambulatory Care<br />

<strong>Nursing</strong> Position Paper: The Role of the Registered Nurse<br />

in Ambulatory Care.<br />

All nurses are eligible for a minimum of 30 transfer credits, and possibly up to 84 towards their degree.<br />

ACCREDITATION STATUS, The Bachelor of Science in <strong>Nursing</strong> at The American Women’s College of<br />

Bay Path University is accredited by the Commission on Collegiate <strong>Nursing</strong> Education, 655 K Street,<br />

NW, Suite 750, Washington, DC 20001, 202-887-6791. (http://www.ccneaccreditation.org)


Page 10 • <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s <strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong><br />

Students listening to Bobbie Bagley, Director<br />

of the Nashua Dept of Public Health &<br />

Community Services and NHNA Immediate<br />

Past President, speaking on the Role of<br />

Professional Organizations and Advocacy.<br />

The <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses Association’s (NHNA)<br />

Commission on <strong>Nursing</strong> Practice (CNP) and co-host<br />

Southern <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> University (SNHU) conducted<br />

another successful Student Nurse Conference! On<br />

March 27th, 170 students from the University of <strong>New</strong><br />

<strong>Hampshire</strong>, Colby-Sawyer College, Rivier University,<br />

Nashua Community College, <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Technical<br />

Institute, Manchester Community College, Plymouth<br />

State University, St. Anselm College, St. Joseph School<br />

of <strong>Nursing</strong>, and White Mountain Community College<br />

attended this year’s 4th Annual NHNA Graduating<br />

Student Conference. The day was jammed packed<br />

with several guest speakers covering a variety of topics<br />

which focused on The <strong>Nursing</strong> Workforce, <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

Career Paths & Education, Protecting Your License, Role<br />

of Professional Organizations & Advocacy, Surviving<br />

and Thriving your Job Search, and NCLEX Prep for<br />

Success. Additionally, the conference offered open<br />

panel discussions with representation from specialty<br />

Registered Nurses and <strong>New</strong> Graduate Nurses. There<br />

<strong>2018</strong> Graduating St<br />

were 24 exhibitors and sponsors present, which gave<br />

the students an opportunity to learn more about each<br />

of their organizations. Exhibitors included: LRGH, Hurst<br />

Communications, Rivier University, St. Anselm College,<br />

Granite State College, RiverWoods, NH Hospital,<br />

Bedford <strong>Nursing</strong> & Rehabilitation Center, Visiting Nurses<br />

Association Health Systems of Northern <strong>New</strong> England,<br />

Concord Hospital, Dartmouth-Hitchcock, Eastern Maine<br />

Health Systems, Brattleboro Retreat, Speare Memorial<br />

Hospital, Navy Recruiting of <strong>New</strong> England, and Saint<br />

Joseph Hospital.<br />

The NHNA and SNHU would like to recognize the event<br />

Gold Sponsors: Elliot Health Systems, Southern <strong>New</strong><br />

<strong>Hampshire</strong> Health Systems, Catholic Medical Center,<br />

North Country Healthcare, Nurses Service Organization<br />

(NSO), and the Silver Sponsors: Cheshire Medical Center<br />

and the University of Rhode Island for their support in<br />

sponsoring this annual event.<br />

Topping off the packed conference day the NHNA<br />

CNP honored two student nurses that demonstrated<br />

all the finest nursing qualities: caring, professionalism,<br />

advocacy, leadership, and involvement. This year the<br />

competition was fierce. The first runner-up was awarded<br />

to Meghan Livingston, a senior in the nursing program at<br />

Plymouth State University. The Student Nurse of the Year<br />

was awarded to Hannah Glover, a senior nursing student<br />

at Saint Anselm College. Congratulations to the recipients<br />

and nominees of this prestigious recognition.<br />

Students networking and speaking with<br />

exhibitors, Bedford <strong>Nursing</strong> & Rehab and VNA<br />

Health Services of Northern <strong>New</strong> England in<br />

the background.<br />

Mike Rennie and Dennis Denirovic of Southern<br />

NH Medical Center, a Gold Sponsor, speaking<br />

with students.<br />

This year the conference delivered high-quality content<br />

which educated students about the current <strong>New</strong><br />

<strong>Hampshire</strong> healthcare issues, along with providing<br />

helpful tips to prepare for their transition into nursing.<br />

Feedback from the attendees and exhibitors was that<br />

the conference was an invaluable experience. The CNP<br />

looks forward to planning next year’s student nurse<br />

conference and supporting the ongoing efforts of the<br />

NHNA in advancing nursing practice.<br />

Matt Mannarino of Cheshire Medical Center,<br />

a Silver Sponsor.<br />

Members of the Specialty Nurse Panel, Captain<br />

Jody Bell, USN, Darlene Morse, DHHS Bureau of<br />

Infectious Disease Control, Bonnie Crumbley-Aybar,<br />

Board of <strong>Nursing</strong>, Linda Goldthwaite, Aurora Senior<br />

Living and Chelsea Cahill, Dept of Corrections.<br />

Jane Delmar, Catholic<br />

Medical Center, a Gold<br />

Sponsor, speaking on<br />

Surviving and Thriving<br />

your Job Search.<br />

Pam Kallmerten,<br />

UNH and NHNA<br />

Board Member<br />

speaking on NCLEX<br />

Prep for Success.<br />

Student Conference – Front Row Seat<br />

The presentation I found most helpful at the<br />

NHNA conference was the Registered Nurse panel<br />

comprised of a nurse who is in the United States<br />

Navy Reserves, a Public Health Nurse, a Post<br />

Anesthesia Care Unit Nurse, an RN in long-term<br />

care, and a 2014 graduate working as an RN at the<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Correctional Facility for Women.<br />

The nurse in the Navy detailed how her job allows<br />

her to invest in the art and science of nursing while<br />

serving the country at the same time, no matter what<br />

country she goes to. She spoke of balancing work<br />

life with family life and the challenge that poses. The<br />

public health nurse said she never thought of being<br />

a public health nurse, and frankly did not know<br />

much about public nursing before working for the<br />

state. It took her about a year to get “up to speed”<br />

on infectious diseases and she is now an advocate for<br />

laws and policies in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>. She stated that<br />

politics are often the hardest part of public health<br />

nursing, and there isn’t always a change in legislature<br />

until the public health issue directly affects one of the<br />

politicians’ homes.<br />

The PACU nurse explained that she wears a “dual hat”<br />

as she is an actively practicing RN, and a professor.<br />

As a professor she has been collecting data on the<br />

performance of nursing students in hopes of identifying<br />

how curriculum can be improved. She recommended<br />

keeping one foot in the door at the hospital and working<br />

per diem when perusing a career outside of direct care.<br />

The long-term care nurse began at Concord Hospital’s<br />

diploma school of nursing and had the opportunity<br />

to open a cardiac specific floor after graduating. After<br />

years of practice she decided she wanted a family and<br />

children and moved into family practice. From there<br />

she moved to long-term care and has been there for<br />

20 years. She spoke of the stigma that long-term care<br />

holds, specifically nursing homes, and how the growing<br />

over 65 year old population will make long-term care<br />

increasingly important in upcoming years. The final<br />

nurse on the panel, a 2014 graduate working at the<br />

department of corrections, spoke of how she always<br />

thought she would end up in the hospital, however the<br />

opportunity at the correctional facility presented itself<br />

and she loves her job. She detailed the importance of<br />

a team approach with security, working to develop a<br />

safe yet therapeutic environment, a balance that is often<br />

hard to create in this setting.<br />

The takeaway I had from this panel was that there is<br />

such a wide variety of opportunity to pursue with this<br />

degree. Similar to the nurse working in the department<br />

of corrections, I have always thought of beginning<br />

my career in the hospital on a medical-surgical floor,<br />

however, I have recently become open to the idea<br />

of starting my career path in a different care setting.<br />

Each member of the panel holds different experiences<br />

and has taken a different path to the position they<br />

currently hold. This illustrates how I could end up in<br />

a completely different care setting than that I begin<br />

with. I found the NHNA conference benefitting. It was<br />

a great opportunity to hear advice and experiences<br />

from other nurses and to network with numerous <strong>New</strong><br />

<strong>Hampshire</strong> hospitals.<br />

— Cameron Patridge, Conference Attendee,<br />

BSN, <strong>2018</strong>


<strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s • Page 11<br />

udent Conference<br />

Each spring, the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses Association<br />

Annual Awards Program provides a prestigious<br />

opportunity to recognize outstanding performance of a<br />

student nurse. The “Student Nurse of the Year Award”<br />

is selected based on nominations submitted to the<br />

NHNA Commission on <strong>Nursing</strong> Practice.<br />

This award is given to a student nurse in an entry<br />

program who embodies all the finest qualities of<br />

nursing: caring, professionalism, advocacy, leadership<br />

and involvement.<br />

<strong>2018</strong> Student Nurse of the Year Award<br />

The NHNA Commission on <strong>Nursing</strong> Practice reviews<br />

letters of nomination for this prestigious award, which<br />

identify evidence of caring, professionalism, advocacy,<br />

leadership and involvement. The nominations for <strong>2018</strong><br />

were highly competitive.<br />

The First runner-up is conferred to Meghan Livingston<br />

a senior in the nursing program at Plymouth State<br />

University. Meghan was described as an exemplary<br />

student at Plymouth State University and a leader<br />

among her peers. She is a great advocate for the<br />

vulnerable and underserved mental health and<br />

substance abuse populations. A major interest of hers is<br />

patients with eating disorders. She took a graduate level<br />

course in this subject in order to better care for these<br />

special people.<br />

During her time at Plymouth State Meghan also<br />

served current and future students by working in<br />

the office of Academic Affairs. In addition to her<br />

rigorous undergraduate coursework, her job and<br />

her extracurricular sports activities, Meghan was<br />

described as a generous volunteer. She has been an<br />

active member of the Student Nurses Association. She<br />

performed public mental health screenings and was<br />

involved in numerous public service projects with her<br />

church. She is driven by a desire to serve.<br />

In recognition of her work, Meghan is being<br />

awarded with a one year membership to the NHNA.<br />

Congratulations Meghan.<br />

Hannah Glover, Saint Anselm College, accepting<br />

Student Nurse of the Year Award from Jennifer<br />

Johnson, Chair of NHNA's Commission on<br />

<strong>Nursing</strong> Practice.<br />

This year, the Commission on <strong>Nursing</strong> Practice is pleased<br />

to honor Hannah Glover, a senior nursing student at<br />

Saint Anselm College, as recipient of the “Student Nurse<br />

of the Year” award.<br />

Hannah is described as being inspirational demonstrating<br />

unparalleled compassion and academic ambition, while<br />

exuding grace and fortitude to both her peers and<br />

patients. Hannah demonstrates the five key attributes<br />

that this award symbolizes: caring, professionalism,<br />

advocacy, leadership and involvement.<br />

This past summer Hannah was working as a home<br />

healthcare aide. Hannah went above and beyond to<br />

advocate for her homebound immunocompromised<br />

patient who desired an outdoor shopping trip. Knowing<br />

that her patient could not leave the house, Hannah<br />

went above and beyond reaching out to the agency<br />

and a local boutique arranging a home shopping day.<br />

Hannah was also selected by her faculty to participate<br />

in a summer preceptorship at Tufts Medical Center on a<br />

cardiomyopathy unit.<br />

Meghan Livingston, Plymouth State University,<br />

the Student Nurse of the Year, First Runner Up<br />

Last year, Hannah spent time in Costa Rica assisting<br />

medical clinics and performing home care visits with<br />

the local healthcare staff. This experience expanded<br />

Hannah’s cultural competence and awareness, which<br />

she was able to carry forward in her own nursing care.<br />

Hannah serves as a clinical leader to the<br />

underclassman during their ICU rotations. In addition,<br />

she wrote an article titled “Preserving Hope,” which<br />

was accepted by Imprint, the professional magazine<br />

for student nurses produced by the National Student<br />

Nurses Association. It is anticipated to be published<br />

this spring. Hannah is also an active member of the<br />

Oncology <strong>Nursing</strong> Society, Saint Anselm’s Student<br />

Nurse Association, Co-chair of the <strong>Nursing</strong> Pinning<br />

Ceremony Committee, and she volunteers as at Saint<br />

Anselm’s Open House Student Panel. She does all of<br />

this while she continues to work as nursing assistant in<br />

an emergency department.<br />

Submitted by Jennifer Johnson, Chair Commission on<br />

<strong>Nursing</strong> Practice and MaryEllen King, member of the<br />

Commission on <strong>Nursing</strong> Practice<br />

Dear Friends,<br />

March 27, <strong>2018</strong><br />

I regret that I cannot be with you, but I would like to welcome all of you to the <strong>New</strong><br />

<strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses Association Graduating Student Conference and Career Fair, and<br />

to congratulate all of the nursing students here today on your upcoming graduation.<br />

Nurses are critical to the health and well-being of our people and are vital<br />

components of our health care industry. You have all worked hard to develop the<br />

skills that will help Granite Staters achieve better health, and I commend you all<br />

for your commitment to their well-being. As the national health care workforce<br />

shortage continues to threaten our ability to meet the health care needs of our<br />

citizens, your commitment to a career in nursing is even more critical, helping to<br />

make a real difference in the lives of countless Granite Staters and for the future<br />

of our state.<br />

I want to thank the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses Association for organizing today's<br />

conference and your year-round support of nursing professionals across our state.<br />

By working to strengthen the nursing profession in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>, your efforts<br />

go a long way toward ensuring that we have the nurses – and that our nurses have<br />

the resources – needed to ensure that we can maintain a healthy and productive<br />

citizenry and workforce that is necessary to a thriving economy and democracy.<br />

Once again, congratulations to all the nursing students here today on your upcoming<br />

graduation, and thank you for your dedication to the health of your fellow citizens<br />

and our state's future success. I look forward to working with you to support your<br />

hard work and help build and sustain a strong, healthy <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>.<br />

With every good wish,<br />

Margaret Wood Hassan<br />

United States Senator<br />

Are you ready to advance<br />

in <strong>Nursing</strong> Practice?<br />

Check out your options right here at UNH:<br />

Graduate Program in <strong>Nursing</strong> (Master of Science Degree)<br />

Post-Master’s Family Nurse Practitioner Certificate Program<br />

Post-Master’s Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner<br />

Certificate Program<br />

Doctor of <strong>Nursing</strong> Practice<br />

For more information about UNH <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

www.chhs.unh.edu/nursing


Page 12 • <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s <strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong><br />

NCLEX Reconsidered<br />

Ed Note: Where it has been a year<br />

or years since you took the NCLEX<br />

(AKA “Boards”), how well would<br />

you do now?<br />

1. When developing the plan of<br />

care for a multigravida client<br />

with class III Heart Disease<br />

which of the following areas<br />

should the nurse expect to<br />

assess for frequently?<br />

a. Fluid volume status<br />

b. Nausea and vomiting<br />

c. Iron-deficiency anemia<br />

d. Tachycardia<br />

2. After a bilateral adrenalectomy for Cushing’s<br />

disease, the client will receive periodic testosterone<br />

injections. The expected outcome of this therapy is:<br />

a. Balanced reproductive cycle<br />

b. Restored sodium/potassium balance<br />

c. Stimulated protein metabolism<br />

d. Stabilized mood swings.<br />

3. Which assessment findings should lead the nurse<br />

to suspect that a toddler is experiencing respiratory<br />

distress? (Select all that apply)<br />

a. RR = 35 bpm<br />

b. HR = 95 bpm<br />

c. Restlessness<br />

d. Malaise<br />

e. Diaphoresis<br />

Rebeca Roma, RN, BSN, recently returned to her<br />

position at Catholic Medical Center after working aboard<br />

the floating hospital Africa Mercy, off Africa’s coast with<br />

an all-volunteer medical staff for two months. Roma’s<br />

unit treated facial abnormalities. “Some patients, it was<br />

just one little tear. Other patients, it was shouting for<br />

joy and lifting their hands in the air and shouting and<br />

praising God,” Roma said. Roma used vacation days<br />

and took a leave of absence from her job to make the<br />

trip. “It was a life-changing experience. I think I saw and<br />

witnessed what true suffering is and also what true joy<br />

is,” Roma said.<br />

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *<br />

Susan Kinney, MSN, Director of the St. Anselm College<br />

RN to BSN program has been appointed to a 3 year term<br />

on the Catholic Medical Center Board of Directors.<br />

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *<br />

Kudos to Gail Thomas, RN, Cheshire’s Keene Sentinel<br />

<strong>2018</strong> Reader’s Choice award for Best Local Nurse.<br />

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *<br />

Congratulations to Julie Patrikas who won two tickets<br />

to the Red Sox Nurse Appreciation Night game in the<br />

NHNA drawing.<br />

4. Which of the following physiologic responses<br />

should the nurse expect as unlikely to occur when a<br />

client is angry?<br />

a. Increased respiratory rate<br />

b. Decreased blood pressure<br />

c. Increased muscle tension<br />

d. Decreased peristalsis<br />

5. The nurse is caring for a client with a spinal cord<br />

injury. The client is experiencing blurred vision and<br />

has a blood pressure of 204/102. What should the<br />

nurse do first?<br />

a. Position the client on the left side<br />

b. Control the environment by turning the lights off<br />

to decrease stimulation<br />

c. Check the client’s bladder for distention<br />

d. Administer blood pressure medication<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Workforce Numbers<br />

1,728 PROJECTED NEW JOB OPENINGS BY 2024<br />

9.3% % JOB GROWTH<br />

1,921 OVERALL PROJECTED GAP<br />

The future composition of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>’s<br />

healthcare workforce depends on what’s<br />

happening in Boston to<br />

the south. The largest<br />

increases in demand for<br />

healthcare labor across<br />

Greater Boston are<br />

expected not in Boston<br />

itself but in surrounding<br />

communities—especially<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> where<br />

the current supply of some critical occupations<br />

is especially low. This not only places supply<br />

pressures on healthcare talent in the southern<br />

part of the state; it also creates challenges for<br />

north <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> as well. Filling critical<br />

roles in more remote parts of the state is a<br />

challenge, and this is unlikely to change in the<br />

near term. The opioid epidemic is also a major<br />

concern in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>, and while it’s<br />

difficult to project the direct impacts of this<br />

epidemic on future healthcare labor demand it’s<br />

very likely that healthcare systems will need to<br />

change their workforce to address this crisis.<br />

Source: https://mercer.healthcare-workforce.us/<br />

Answers can be found on page 16<br />

White River Junction, VT VA Medical Center<br />

is seeking experienced Nurses for the following clinical areas:<br />

Med/Surg • Dialysis • OR • ED • ICU<br />

Same Day/PACU • Mental Health • Nurse Manager (Med/Surg)<br />

RN (subspecialty) • Chief Nurse on Duty (CNO)<br />

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<strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s • Page 13<br />

From the Bookshelf Movies<br />

Stories That Teach a Lesson<br />

Anita Pavlidis, MS, RN<br />

Story telling is as old as mankind and describes the<br />

social and cultural activity of sharing stories, sometimes<br />

with improvisation, theatrics, or embellishment. It’s a<br />

means of sharing and interpreting experiences. Every<br />

culture has its own stories or narratives, which are<br />

shared as a means of entertainment, education, cultural<br />

preservation or instilling moral values. Crucial elements<br />

of stories and storytelling include plot, characters and<br />

narrative point of view. Other than the traditional oral<br />

storytelling and written word, new forms of media are<br />

creating new ways for people to record, express and<br />

consume stories. Only the medium has evolved over<br />

time and nowadays, stories are told in all mediums and<br />

places.<br />

The Oscars have been a way to honor and reward those<br />

who are exceptionally good at telling stories using film<br />

as their medium. Prior to the awards show, I had the<br />

pleasure of seeing the Oscar Shorts, specifically the<br />

animated films. They portrayed the reality of life’s joys,<br />

laughter, and adventure told thru the lens of the worlds’<br />

best Oscar nominated animated short films. There were<br />

five “shorts” that ran anywhere from 5 to 29 minutes.<br />

They maybe “short” on time but long on substance.<br />

Dear Basketball is a short film that explores what it<br />

means to achieve your dream and then leave it behind.<br />

The animated film is an adaptation of Kobe Bryants’<br />

NBA retirement announcement after 20 years with the<br />

Los Angeles Lakers. Narrated by Bryant, the animated<br />

film and emotional score touches fans of all ages with its<br />

universal message about love and loss. It’s unexpectedly<br />

moving.<br />

The Hollywood Reporter explores the Garden Party<br />

which moves into darker territory. In seven, wordless,<br />

minutes, dozens of frogs explore an abandoned rich<br />

house. There some indelible images, from a frog<br />

climbing across a window, to a large amphibian caught<br />

in a jar or sticking its face in a pile of caviar. The<br />

villa seems to have been abandoned under violent<br />

circumstances, if the bullet holes through the walls are<br />

any indication. Initially, a playful scene, but when one of<br />

the animals accidentally activated the pool area’s lights,<br />

a gruesome discovery emerges, a somewhat disturbing<br />

end.<br />

Lou tells of a school yard where a toy stealing bully runs<br />

recess for a playground full of kids; only one thing stands<br />

in his way, the “Lost & Found” box. The story tells of a<br />

stereotypical bully and builds a back story, a moral tale,<br />

and a righteous end, all based on the mystery of the title.<br />

The Boston Globe defines it as a charming and rather<br />

bizarre tale in which the contents of a schoolyard lost<br />

and found bin animate into a creature bent on teaching<br />

life lessons to a bully that sharing is caring.<br />

Martha Baker of KDHX honors one of the most touching<br />

shorts, Negative Space. It is an adaptation of a poem by<br />

Ron Koertage about a son and father bonding through<br />

a perfectly packed suitcase starting with an opening<br />

statement of “My dad taught me how to pack.” Gary M.<br />

Kramer of http:// filmint.nu writes that this slight entry is<br />

the most melancholy. This nominee uses stop motion<br />

and showcases some nifty visual motifs- a road becomes<br />

a zipper, signaling a memory or wave of clothes “wash“<br />

up and across a floor as a son recalls the bond he had<br />

packing suitcases with and for his father. Tom Long<br />

of the Detroit <strong>New</strong>s aptly describes it as a film with<br />

an underlying sadness balanced by a faith in order.<br />

Although the end is obvious, the short is quite touching.<br />

Revolting Rhymes, was the longest of the nominees<br />

lasting 30 minutes. Gary Kramer accurately describes<br />

it as a revenge filled tale that interweaves Roald<br />

Dahl’a retelling of classic fairy tales with playful twists<br />

and surprising endings. A wolf recounts the ill-fated<br />

encounters of his two nephews each had when they met<br />

Red Riding Hood. Snow White, Grandma, seven jockeys<br />

(dwarfs!), a wicked queen and a magic mirror among<br />

other fairy tale favorites figure prominently in the story.<br />

The longer short is witty and clever, meant to amuse<br />

both children and adults. Alas, I was not amused so<br />

much as disturbed by the dark ending.<br />

In case you are wondering, the winner for the Oscar<br />

for Best Animated Shorts was Dear Basketball. A good<br />

choice but Negative Space won my vote for best short.<br />

Anita Pavlidis, RN MSN was the former Director of<br />

<strong>Nursing</strong> at the NHTI, Concord’s Community College<br />

and Program Specialist at the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Board of<br />

<strong>Nursing</strong>.<br />

A Nurse’s Role in the Legislative Process<br />

The motion on the table was that HB 1822 ought to pass,<br />

as moved by Senator Martha Hennessy and seconded by<br />

Senator Kevin Avard. The Bill: An ACT making hormonal<br />

contraceptives available directly from pharmacists<br />

by means of a standing order. Before polling for the<br />

final vote, Senator Jeb Bradley paused to comment on<br />

the process through which this bill came into being,<br />

commenting that this bill is an example of how a<br />

legislative commission should work.<br />

In 2017, with the passage of House Bill 264, a<br />

Commission was established “to study allowing<br />

pharmacist to prescribe or make available via protocol<br />

oral contraceptives and certain related medications.”<br />

This 19-member Commission was comprised of<br />

pharmacists, nurses, nurse practitioners, physicians<br />

and organizational experts in the field of women’s<br />

health, as well as appointed legislators (see list). The<br />

Commission met between September and November<br />

of 2017. The Commission members reviewed other<br />

state experiences with pharmacists’ use of standing<br />

orders or protocols in the dispensing of hormonal<br />

contraceptives. The evidence was reviewed, options<br />

were explored and deliberations were lengthy. A final<br />

report was submitted to the Governor, and House and<br />

Senate Leadership on December 1, 2017. This report,<br />

and the recommendations contained in the report had<br />

received the unanimous approval of the 19 members of<br />

the Commission. The outcome of the work was House<br />

Bill 1822. In addition, a companion Senate Bill, 421,<br />

(An ACT relative to insurance coverage for prescription<br />

contraceptives) was also unanimously endorsed.<br />

“The commission was diligent in its work; the<br />

experts on the commission brought their experience,<br />

knowledge and expertise to the table and worked<br />

through a myriad of issues successfully. The roll call<br />

vote at the end of our work, 17-0 with three people<br />

absent, was a true testament to the hard work and<br />

diligence that exemplified this commission. There was<br />

always a common thought of wanting to bring about<br />

good legislation while responding to the needs of the<br />

constituents while not trampling on the responsibilities<br />

of all of the providers. As the Chair of this Commission,<br />

it was my sincere honor and pleasure to work with<br />

each and every member and to bring about a Bill that<br />

truly supports a woman’s right to have easier access to<br />

hormonal contraceptives,” (Personal communication,<br />

Rep. Mariellen MacKay, May 1, <strong>2018</strong>).<br />

Since the conclusion of the Commission, some members<br />

have worked over the past few months to secure the<br />

passage of these bills, providing testimony at numerous<br />

public hearings and answering legislators’ questions.<br />

Sara Kellogg Meade, MS, RN was NHNA’s designated<br />

appointee to the original Commission in 2017. Sara<br />

is a member of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses Association<br />

(NHNA) and a participant on NHNA’s Commission of<br />

Government Affairs as a representative of AWHONN<br />

(Association of Women’s Health, Obstetric and Neonatal<br />

Nurses).<br />

Sara has testified before the House Committee on<br />

Health, Human Services and Elder Affairs and the<br />

Committee on Commerce and Consumer Affairs, as<br />

well as the Senate’s Committee on Commerce and most<br />

recently, the Senate Committee on Health and Human<br />

Services. In planning for each testimony, she drafted a<br />

statement, making 2-3 main points. She was supported<br />

in this work by the leadership of NHNA, who provided<br />

guidance and insight. She then presented concise<br />

testimony outlining the benefits of this legislation and<br />

the consequences of failure to pass it. She has answered<br />

many questions of the legislators, explaining, in lay<br />

language, the risks and costs of unplanned pregnancy<br />

and the role that access to oral contraceptives plays in<br />

reducing unplanned pregnancies.<br />

Throughout the process, Sara has relied on her nursing<br />

experience in maternal and child health, sharing her<br />

first-hand experience with legislators in ways that they<br />

can readily understand. Sara has realized through<br />

this experience how much value nurses bring to the<br />

legislative process. <strong>Nursing</strong> is a highly trusted profession.<br />

Legislators listen intently to our testimony.<br />

This is an example of nursing advocacy at work:<br />

• Nurses sharing clinical knowledge.<br />

• Nurses advocating for positive healthcare<br />

change.<br />

• Nurses collaborating with physicians and other<br />

healthcare professionals to promote a healthy<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>.<br />

The executive leadership of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses<br />

Association is here to provide guidance and support<br />

throughout the process. If you want to get involved,<br />

we need you. Your clinical expertise is highly valued.<br />

The legislators benefit and are informed because of<br />

your professional involvement. The citizens of <strong>New</strong><br />

<strong>Hampshire</strong> are well served by your expertise.<br />

Members of the Commission:<br />

• Representative Mariellen MacKay, Chair<br />

• Representative Peter Schmidt<br />

• Representative William March,<br />

Vice-Chair<br />

• Senator Donna Soucy<br />

• Patricia Tilley, NH DHHS, Clerk<br />

• April Kvetkosky, NH Society of Health-<br />

Systems Pharmacists<br />

• Christopher Lopez, NH Pharmacists<br />

Association<br />

• Michael Bullek, NH Board of Pharmacy<br />

• Robert Stout, NH Independent Pharmacy<br />

Association<br />

• Gary Sobelson, NH Medical Society<br />

• Lindsay Schommer, Board of <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

• Joyce Cappiello, NH Nurse Practitioner<br />

Association<br />

• Amy Schneider, Board of Medicine<br />

Appointed Family Physician<br />

• Sara Kellogg Meade, NH Nurses<br />

Association<br />

• Ellen Joyce, American Congress of<br />

Obstetricians and Gynecologists<br />

• Mellissa Martinez-Adorno, NH Hospital<br />

Association<br />

• Jennifer Frizzell, Planned Parenthood of<br />

Northern <strong>New</strong> England<br />

• Diane Trowbridge, Bi-State Primary Care<br />

Bold indicates testified or present in-support of bill<br />

at hearings


Page 14 • <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s <strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong><br />

IN MEMORY OF OUR COLLEAGUES<br />

The <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Nurses Association honors the<br />

memory of and acknowledges the work of deceased<br />

nurses who have graduated from <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong><br />

nursing schools or who have actively practiced in <strong>New</strong><br />

<strong>Hampshire</strong> during their career. Sharing the names and<br />

information about these nurses is one way we honor<br />

their contribution to the profession. Brief submissions are<br />

welcome.<br />

PNP<br />

Maureen “”Moe”” Angelini, 69, died<br />

unexpectedly on February 12, <strong>2018</strong>. She<br />

graduated from Saint Anselm College in<br />

1970 with a degree in nursing. In 1973,<br />

she graduated from Johns Hopkins<br />

University with a Master of Public Health<br />

in Maternal and Child Health and<br />

Midwifery. She practiced women’s health and midwifery<br />

for 10 years in a variety of settings, from hospitals to<br />

universities, until obtaining a Master’s in <strong>Nursing</strong> with a<br />

concentration in pediatrics in 1987 from Yale University.<br />

Thereafter, she practiced nursing as a pediatric nurse<br />

practitioner, an adolescent health consultant for the State<br />

of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>, and as an ER nurse. She retired from<br />

practice in 2015.<br />

1953 Grad<br />

Geraldine (Gerry) N. (Hayward) Jeffery,<br />

86, passed away February 13, <strong>2018</strong>. A<br />

1953 graduate of the former Elliot<br />

Community Hospital School of <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

in Keene, she also attended Keene State<br />

College and the University of Vermont.<br />

She practiced for over 37 years, in the<br />

Portsmouth, Claremont, Concord and Keene Hospitals,<br />

in the doctor’s offices in Peterborough, and also as a<br />

private duty nurse in many family homes. She also<br />

volunteered with the American Red Cross blood drives<br />

for many years in both Concord and Keene. She was a<br />

charter member of the American Holistic Nurses<br />

Association.<br />

LPN<br />

Judith Ann (Golden) Lastowka, 73,<br />

passed away after a brief illness on<br />

February 19, <strong>2018</strong>. She graduated as an<br />

LPN from Moore Hospital in Goffstown<br />

and worked at Southern <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong><br />

Medical Center.<br />

Twin<br />

Elliot Grad<br />

Pauline (Polly) (Healy) Swenson, 91, died<br />

February 22, <strong>2018</strong>. She graduated from<br />

Mount Saint Mary’s <strong>Nursing</strong> School with her<br />

twin, Patricia (Patsy) Prescott. As a nurse,<br />

Polly practiced with Concord physicians and<br />

later at Pleasant View Retirement Center and<br />

the Centennial Home.<br />

Ruth I. Lemear, 83, died February 23,<br />

<strong>2018</strong>. She was a diploma graduate of the<br />

Elliot Hospital School of <strong>Nursing</strong> before<br />

beginning a long nursing career.<br />

School Nurse<br />

Doreen Rose (Cusson) Dickner, 75,<br />

passed away on February 25, <strong>2018</strong>, after<br />

a sudden illness. A Berlin native she was a<br />

1963 graduate of the Notre Dame School<br />

of <strong>Nursing</strong> in Manchester. Her nursing<br />

career included Lakes Region General<br />

Hospital St. Paul’s School infirmary,<br />

where she practiced for over 25 years.<br />

60 Year Career<br />

Constance M. (Largay) Bourgault, 80,<br />

died March 8, <strong>2018</strong>. Her career spanned<br />

nearly 60 years when she retired from<br />

Ridgewood Center in Bedford.<br />

APRN<br />

Cheryl Ann (Gloddy) Gagnon, 52, passed<br />

away March 8, <strong>2018</strong>, following a brief<br />

illness. Cheryl earned her RN from NHTI<br />

in Concord, and went on to earn a<br />

Master’s degree from St. Joseph College<br />

in Maine as a Nurse Practitioner. Cheryl<br />

compassionately cared for patients<br />

throughout her nursing career at both Concord Hospital<br />

and the Kidney Center.<br />

Concord Hospital Nurse<br />

Nathalie “Nat” (LaCross) Morin, of<br />

Concord, passed away March 9, <strong>2018</strong>,<br />

two days from her 92th birthday.<br />

Receiving her nursing diploma in 1947<br />

she practiced at Concord Hospital for<br />

over 30 years until her retirement in 1988.<br />

JOIN OUR TEAM<br />

at Northeastern Vermont Regional Hospital, located in<br />

Vermont’s historic and rural Northeast Kingdom! NVRH is<br />

proud to offer a positive working community in which to<br />

grow, learn and excel in your profession.<br />

Life-Long Learner<br />

Sally T. (Thompson) Trombly, 78, passed<br />

away March 11, <strong>2018</strong>. Sally obtained her<br />

nursing diploma from the Mary<br />

Hitchcock Hospital SON and after her<br />

children had grown, she furthered her<br />

education at Keene State College and<br />

received her Bachelors. She continued<br />

her studies at UMass Amherst, receiving a Masters in<br />

Public Health. Sally completed her studies at Suffolk<br />

University in 1990 with a Degree in Law. Before her<br />

retirement in 2011, she had held the position of Director<br />

of Risk Management at Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical<br />

Center in Lebanon. She was involved with the American<br />

Society for Healthcare Risk Management and the<br />

Anesthesia Patient Safety Foundation, publishing articles<br />

and reviewing grant requests.<br />

Gero Nurse<br />

Elizabeth May (Johnson) Reuter, 88,<br />

passed away March 13, <strong>2018</strong>. After<br />

obtaining her nursing degree she<br />

practiced at Carol County nursing home<br />

until she retired.<br />

Keene Native<br />

Pauline Muriel Courchene, 93, passed<br />

away March 16, <strong>2018</strong> in Florida. A Keene<br />

native, she received her nursing diploma<br />

at the Elliott Hospital School of <strong>Nursing</strong>.<br />

She practiced in Concord and helped<br />

move into the new Concord Hospital<br />

when it was built. Later she was Dr. Paul<br />

Lena’s nurse at Internal Medicine retiring in 1980.<br />

LT Care Administrator<br />

Christine Sylvia (Vornberger) Arata, 54,<br />

died March 18, <strong>2018</strong> after a long battle<br />

with Multiple Sclerosis. She attended the<br />

University of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> where she<br />

received her Bachelor of Science degree<br />

in nursing, graduating Summa Cum<br />

Laude. She practiced at Exeter Hospital<br />

for a short period of time and then in administration at<br />

the Rockingham County <strong>Nursing</strong> Home in Brentwood<br />

for many years, where her kind and fun personality was<br />

a big hit with the residents.<br />

Mary Hitchock Grad<br />

Lucy “Jody” (Killary) Dupont, 90,<br />

passed away March 20, <strong>2018</strong>. A Vermont<br />

native, she was a graduate of the Mary<br />

Hitchcock Memorial Hospital School of<br />

<strong>Nursing</strong>.<br />

Maternity Nurse<br />

Janice Marie Sjoblom, 72, died March<br />

24, <strong>2018</strong> following a period of declining<br />

health related to late stage kidney failure.<br />

A diploma graduate, she practiced at<br />

Catholic Medical Center and then 25<br />

years at Elliot Hospital Labor and<br />

Delivery before retiring in 2007. Over 40<br />

years of nursing she cared for many mothers and babies.<br />

She mentored many nurses new to the specialty of<br />

Various <strong>Nursing</strong> and Nurse Practitioner positions are<br />

currently available in Med/Surg, Emergency Services,<br />

OR, Day Surgery and Physician Practices.<br />

<strong>New</strong> grads are welcome and encouraged to apply.<br />

For a full listing of available positions and to<br />

complete the online application, visit the Employment<br />

Opportunities pages at www.NVRH.org.<br />

NVRH offers competitive wages, shift differentials, per diem<br />

premiums and a generous benefits package for PT and FT<br />

employees working 20 or more hours per week.<br />

Benefits include medical, dental, vision, 401K retirement<br />

plan, tuition reimbursement, paid vacation days,<br />

membership to local gyms and more.<br />

NVRH is an Equal Opportunity Employer


<strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s • Page 15<br />

IN MEMORY OF OUR COLLEAGUES<br />

Maternity nursing, leading to the saying, “What would<br />

Janice do?”<br />

LPN<br />

Sacred Heart Grad<br />

Marilyn Ann Dias, 74, passed away<br />

March 27, <strong>2018</strong>. An LPN at the Maple<br />

Leaf <strong>Nursing</strong> Home, her passion<br />

was caring and interacting with the<br />

Alzheimer’s patients. She retired in 2015.<br />

Catherine A. Lynch (McSweenedy)<br />

Alie, 81 died March 29, <strong>2018</strong>. She was<br />

a diploma graduate of the Sacred Heart<br />

School of <strong>Nursing</strong> in Manchester.<br />

1948 Grad<br />

Jacqueline “”Jackie”” (Garceau)<br />

Therrien, 90, passed away March 31,<br />

<strong>2018</strong>. She obtained her nursing diploma<br />

from the Notre Dame School of <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

in 1948. After raising a family she<br />

returned to full-time nursing in 1970. In<br />

the early 1980s, she started in the<br />

substance-abuse field and she returned to college to<br />

complete her BS degree in 1982 from SNHU (then <strong>New</strong><br />

<strong>Hampshire</strong> College). She continued to work at CMC on<br />

the Rush unit until she retired in 1992. After retiring from<br />

full-time work, she worked at the Bishop Peterson<br />

Residence and The Gale Home for a number of years.<br />

Stratham Grad<br />

Dawn Marie Delozier-Engel, 50, died<br />

April 1, <strong>2018</strong> following a long hard fought<br />

battle against cancer. She obtained her<br />

associate’s degree in nursing from the<br />

NHVTI Stratham.<br />

Manchester Native<br />

Eleanor M. “”Ellie”” (Dwyer) Kelliher,<br />

88, died April 2, <strong>2018</strong>. After obtaining her<br />

nursing diploma she practiced at the<br />

Sacred Heart Hospital, for the<br />

Manchester Anesthesia Professional<br />

Association and the Catholic Medical<br />

Center.<br />

Psych Nurse and Educator<br />

Tracey Anne (Caldwell) Bergeron, 66,<br />

died from sudden onset nonalcoholic<br />

liver disease April 20, <strong>2018</strong>. After<br />

graduating from the Concord Hospital<br />

School of <strong>Nursing</strong>, she obtained<br />

baccalaureate degrees from Plymouth<br />

State College, Graceland College and<br />

Kaplan University in education and nursing; Master’s<br />

degrees in Education and Human Services and Holistic<br />

Theology; held <strong>Nursing</strong> Certification in Forensic <strong>Nursing</strong>,<br />

School <strong>Nursing</strong> and Behavioral Health <strong>Nursing</strong>. And<br />

completed her Doctorate in Holistic Theology in 2004.<br />

She recently celebrated 30 years of service at<br />

Portsmouth Regional Hospital, mostly in psychiatric<br />

nursing. She was on the faculty of McIntosh College in<br />

Dover, NH for over a decade training LNA’s and Medical<br />

Assistants. After McIntosh, Tracey taught at Hesser<br />

College and Great Bay Community College along with<br />

supervising student clinical experiences in a variety of<br />

settings. Tracey loved her students and was proud of the<br />

many people she helped discover a career in nursing.<br />

Concord Hospital Grad<br />

Berlin Native<br />

Theresa Yvonne (Valorose) LaRoche, 81,<br />

died April 25, <strong>2018</strong>. She was a diploma<br />

graduate of the Concord School of<br />

<strong>Nursing</strong> and practiced in Wolfeboro and<br />

then in Laconia.<br />

Juliette (Nadeau) LaPage, 96, passed<br />

away April 25, <strong>2018</strong>. A Berlin native she<br />

earned her nursing diploma from the<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> State Hospital School of<br />

<strong>Nursing</strong>.<br />

Diabetes Educator<br />

Marjorie Jean (Cochrane) Connolly, 83<br />

passed away April 28, <strong>2018</strong>. In addition to<br />

a career that spanned more than forty<br />

years of nursing, Marjorie was a diabetes<br />

educator, concluding her professional<br />

career at Catholic Medical Center.<br />

LTC Administrator<br />

Leslie Ann (Lamphier) Fabian, 59, died<br />

April 30, <strong>2018</strong> following breast cancer.<br />

After earning her nursing degree she was<br />

quickly promoted to the position of<br />

Director of <strong>Nursing</strong> which she held for<br />

the length of her career at multiple local<br />

nursing homes; most recently with<br />

Rockingham County.<br />

Cadet Nurse<br />

Anthie (Gatzoulis) Alexiou, 92, passed<br />

away May 1, <strong>2018</strong> in Florida. She<br />

obtained her nursing diploma from the<br />

Hillsboro County Hospital nursing school.<br />

During World War II, she was a cadet<br />

nurse. She practiced for over 40 years at<br />

the Elliot Hospital in Manchester where<br />

she was a head nurse.<br />

Psych Nurse<br />

OB Nurse<br />

Pedi Nurse<br />

Barbara J. (LeClair) Lillios, 80, died May<br />

3, <strong>2018</strong>. She received her nursing<br />

diploma in 1959 from the NH Hospital<br />

School of <strong>Nursing</strong>. Barbara devoted her<br />

entire nursing career to the NH State<br />

Hospital, which spanned 37 years.<br />

Alice May (Gibbs) Head, 88, died May 5,<br />

<strong>2018</strong>. After obtaining a nursing diploma<br />

her career included Concord Hospital<br />

and OB/GYN Unlimited Birthing Center,<br />

which was owned by the late Dr. Gerald<br />

Hamilton and her dear friend, Christine<br />

Kuhlman.<br />

Sandra Joy (Wagner) Rioux, passed May<br />

8, <strong>2018</strong> in Plymouth, NH. She practiced<br />

as a pediatric nurse at Eliot and Memorial<br />

Hospitals.<br />

LPN<br />

Phyllis French Rogers, 97, died April 4,<br />

<strong>2018</strong>. She attended Elliot Hospital School<br />

of <strong>Nursing</strong> and was one of a group of<br />

nurses “The Fabulous Five.” She worked<br />

as an LPN in many capacities and at a<br />

local nursing home for 10 years until her<br />

retirement in 1971.<br />

1956 Grad<br />

Alyce C. (Mattson) Whitney, 82, passed<br />

away suddenly April 7, <strong>2018</strong>. A 1956<br />

diploma graduate her career included<br />

Elliot Memorial Hospital in Keene, NH,<br />

and the Keene Clinic.<br />

Quality Nurse<br />

Linda Johnson, 69, died April 9, <strong>2018</strong> in<br />

Florida. As a nurse she received her Masters<br />

in Healthcare Administration from UNH.<br />

She consulted nationally on healthcare<br />

issues and established the Quality and Risk<br />

Management program and department for<br />

Wentworth-Douglass Hospital.<br />

Nurse Anesthestist<br />

Jana Steruska-Slezak, 52, passed away<br />

April 18, <strong>2018</strong>. Born in Bratislava,<br />

Slovakia, after obtaining her nursing<br />

license and practicing in the PACU and<br />

the ICU, she furthered her education<br />

studying at the University of <strong>New</strong><br />

England becoming a nurse anesthetist<br />

practicing at Portsmouth Regional Hospital.<br />

100 Saint Anselm Drive<br />

Manchester, NH 03102<br />

(603) 641-7086<br />

www.anselm.edu/cne<br />

Committed to Promoting Excellence<br />

in the Practice of <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

Online programs now available.


Page 16 • <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s <strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong><br />

Second Annual <strong>Nursing</strong> Research<br />

Symposium<br />

HUMOR ME<br />

Regularly exercising our sense<br />

of humor improves resiliency,<br />

positivity and balances antinegativity.<br />

Laughter may not<br />

solve problems but can change<br />

your chemistry allowing you to<br />

face them anew. In this issue<br />

“Humor Me” five vignettes that may bring a smile.<br />

Submissions are welcome.<br />

Dr. Richard Zourcha speaking at the<br />

Second Annual <strong>Nursing</strong> Research Symposium.<br />

On April 6th the Second Annual <strong>Nursing</strong> Research<br />

Symposium was held at the Fireside Inn in West<br />

Lebanon, NH. Sponsored by Dartmouth-Hitchcock,<br />

this day-long event provided an opportunity for nursing<br />

researchers from around the state to network and<br />

collaborate on their research endeavors.<br />

Susan Reeves, System Chief Nurse Executive from<br />

Dartmouth-Hitchcock Health, welcomed the fifty<br />

nurse researchers gathered. Elizabeth McGrath, a<br />

member of the planning committee for this event<br />

and a Nurse Practitioner in the Medical Oncology-<br />

Gastrointestinal Program at Dartmouth, provided<br />

some opening remarks and introduced the key<br />

note speaker, Dr. Richard Zoucha. Dr. Zoucha is<br />

the Joseph A. Lauritis, C.S.Sp. Endowed Chair for<br />

the Teaching and Technology, Professor and Chair<br />

of Advanced Role and PhD Programs, Duquesne<br />

University in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Dr. Zoucha<br />

is an internationally recognized speaker on issues<br />

related to cultural care. His research interests include<br />

understanding various phenomena related to health<br />

and well-being in the Nicaraguan, Mexican American,<br />

African American and African refugee and immigrant<br />

communities. Dr. Zoucha is a qualitative and mixed<br />

method researcher experienced in ethnography,<br />

ethno-nursing, phenomenology and participatory<br />

action research method. He discussed cultural<br />

competence and translational research at this year’s<br />

conference.<br />

The nurse researchers then broke into work groups to<br />

discuss the different roles of the nurse researcher, the<br />

scientist, the transferor, the practitioner and the leader/<br />

decision maker. Each of these groups was facilitated<br />

by a team of three nursing researchers/educators from<br />

Plymouth State University, University of Vermont Health<br />

Network, University of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>, Norwich<br />

University, University of Vermont, St. Anselm College,<br />

Colby-Sawyer College and Dartmouth-Hitchcock Health.<br />

Between these breakout sessions, the nurses were able<br />

to view posters prepared by many of the attendees<br />

that shared their research and related findings. Posters<br />

presentations included:<br />

• Increasing Pain Reassessment Documentation<br />

Compliance on an Inpatient Labor and Delivery<br />

Glencliff Home is accepting applications for<br />

<strong>Nursing</strong> Coordinator<br />

Salary Range: $68,952.00 – $81,931.20 additional 15% enhancement on salary base<br />

40 hours/week • 7am – 3pm • Direct Care $.50/hr<br />

Performs highly professional, therapeutic duties supervising the nursing care treatment<br />

program of all residents within the facility. Develops broad common goals in determining<br />

the objectives and policies of the department of nursing and Glencliff Home.<br />

MINIMUM QUALIFICATIONS:<br />

Education: Bachelor’s degree from a recognized college or university with major<br />

study in nursing, human services, psychology, or a related field. Each additional year of<br />

approved formal education may be substituted for one year of required work experience.<br />

Experience: Five years’ experience as a registered nurse. Each additional year of<br />

approved work experience may be substituted for one year of required formal education.<br />

License/Certification:<br />

• Current license as a Registered Nurse in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>.<br />

• Current certification in CPR.<br />

• Must be certified by the American Nurses Association or another nationally recognized<br />

certifying entity in <strong>Nursing</strong> Administration, Psychiatric and Mental Health or<br />

Geriatric <strong>Nursing</strong>.<br />

State of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> Benefit Package!<br />

Glencliff Home, 393 High Street, PO Box 76, Glencliff, NH 03238<br />

(603) 989-3111 Ext. 1303<br />

Doreen.Stevens@dhhs.nh.gov<br />

Applications can be completed online at<br />

https://das.nh.gov/hr/index.aspx<br />

or you can pick one up in the Human Resource Office Equal Opportunity Employer<br />

Dr. Pamela Kallmerten facilitating the breakout<br />

session on the Transferor of Research.<br />

Nicole Torrey, MSN in front of her poster on a<br />

Pediatric Code Cart Training Program. Nicole<br />

will be presenting her research in October at the<br />

Third Annual Global Conference on <strong>Nursing</strong> and<br />

Trauma Care in the Netherlands.<br />

Unit, Bethany Alrecht (Clinical Supervisor ICCU/<br />

CSCU Dartmouth-Hitchcock) (Poster winner)<br />

• Plan of Safe Care for Substance-exposed Infants,<br />

Jane Eaton<br />

• Implementing the Standardized <strong>Nursing</strong> Handoff<br />

Tool IPASS in the Emergency Department, Katie<br />

Darak<br />

• Improving the Screening Process for Suicidal<br />

Ideation and Depression in Pediatric Inpatients<br />

at DHMC, Brittany Nyman<br />

• Enhancing Shared Decision Making, Meredith<br />

Fogg<br />

• Improving Patient Flow and Communication<br />

between PACU and 2 West, Jenna Parsons<br />

• Standardization of Daily Rounds, Kim Hill<br />

• Interprofessional Education in the Cardiovascular<br />

Critical Care Unit, Leslie Burke<br />

• Plan of Care Discussions, Indie LeClair<br />

• Decreasing Indwelling Urethral Catheter<br />

Utilization and CAUTI on 2 and 3 East Medical<br />

Specialties, Erica Leonard<br />

• Early Progressive Mobility in the SICU, Brianna<br />

Poulin<br />

• Improving Interdisciplinary Communication on a<br />

Medical Specialties Unit, Lindsey Thompson<br />

• Rolling Refresher Emergency Department<br />

Pediatric Code Cart Training Program, Nichole<br />

Torrey<br />

• Enhancing Bone Marrow Transplant (BMT) Care<br />

and Survivorship through the Patient Experience,<br />

Lisa Wesinger<br />

• Multipronged Approach to Improve Hand<br />

Hygiene in Acute Care Nurses, Karen Britt<br />

• Interprofessional Collaboration as an Approach<br />

to Understand and Address Failure to Rescue,<br />

Krystal McGovern<br />

• An Inpatient Rehabilitation Interprofessional<br />

Care Pathway for Traumatic Hip Fracture: A Pilot<br />

Study, Sarah Plante<br />

• Development of a Supportive Care Intervention<br />

for Caregivers of Patients Undergoing<br />

Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantations,<br />

Lynn Root (Blood and Marrow Transplant Nurse<br />

Coordinator, Section of Hematology/Oncology,<br />

Dartmouth-Hitchcock) (Poster Winner)<br />

• Does a “Track and Trigger” System Promote<br />

Timely Intervention? Heather Nolette<br />

• Developing Nurse Scientists of the Future: A<br />

Unique Clinical Academic Partnership, Jacob<br />

Pushee (Student Nurse, Colby Sawyer College)<br />

(Poster Winner)<br />

A student in a life science class was staring at his<br />

final exam. The question required four advantages<br />

of breast milk. He sighed and provided the first<br />

three answers that entered his head: 1. No need<br />

to boil; 2. Never goes sour; 3. Available whenever<br />

necessary. He frowned, scowled and sighed trying<br />

to think of a fourth answer. Finally he triumphantly<br />

wrote: 4. Available in attractive containers of<br />

varying sizes.<br />

____________________________________________<br />

A little girl asked her mother, “How did the human<br />

race begin?” The mother answered, “God made<br />

Adam and Eve and they had children, and so all<br />

mankind was made.” The next day, the little girl<br />

asked her dad the same question, “How did the<br />

human race begin?” The father answered, “Many<br />

years ago, there were monkeys from which the<br />

human race evolved.” The confused girl, returned to<br />

her mother and said, “Mom, how is it possible that<br />

you told me the human race was created by God,<br />

and dad said they developed from monkeys?” The<br />

mother answered, “Well dear, it is very simple. I<br />

told you about my side of the family and your father<br />

told you about his.”<br />

____________________________________________<br />

A Chemistry teacher wanted to demonstrate the<br />

evils of liquor, so he set up an experiment that<br />

involved a glass of water, a glass of whiskey and two<br />

worms. “Now class. Observe what happens to the<br />

two worms,” said the teacher, putting the first worm<br />

in the glass of water. The worm in the water moved<br />

about seemingly unharmed. He then dropped the<br />

second worm in the whiskey glass. It writhed in<br />

pain for a moment, then sank to the bottom and<br />

died. “Now kids, what lesson can we learn from this<br />

experiment?” he asked. Little Johnny raised his hand<br />

and wisely responded, “Drink whiskey and you<br />

won’t get worms!”<br />

____________________________________________<br />

Three women were at a flume water slide at the top<br />

of a pool, a blonde, a brunette and a red-head. As<br />

they got to the top, a genie appeared from nowhere<br />

and said “When you are going down the flume<br />

shout out the one thing that you want and you will<br />

land in it at the bottom.” So the brunette went down<br />

and shouted “money” and landed in a load of cash.<br />

The red-head woman went down and shouted<br />

“gorgeous men” and landed in a pile of men. The<br />

blonde woman wasn’t listening to the genie, so she<br />

went down shouting weeeeeeeeeeeee.<br />

____________________________________________<br />

A man in his mid-sixties bought a new BMW and<br />

was out for a drive on the interstate. The top was<br />

down, the breeze was blowing through what was<br />

left of his hair and he decided to see what the<br />

engine had. As the needle jumped up to 80 mph,<br />

he suddenly saw flashing red and blue lights behind<br />

him. “There is no way they can catch a BMW,’ he<br />

thought to himself and opened her up further. The<br />

needle hit 90, then 100, and finally reality hit him<br />

and he knew he shouldn’t run from the police so he<br />

slowed down and pulled over. The cop came up to<br />

him, took his license without a word, and examined<br />

it and the car. “It’s been a long day, it is the end of<br />

my shift and it is Friday the 13th. I don’t feel like<br />

more paperwork, so if you can give me an excuse<br />

for your driving that I haven’t heard before then I will<br />

let you go.” The guys thinks for a few seconds and<br />

says “Last week my wife ran off with a cop. I was<br />

afraid you were trying to give her back.” “Have a<br />

nice weekend,” said the officer and he walked away.<br />

Answers to NCLEX Reconsidered from page 12<br />

1. d 2. b 3. a, c, e 4. b 5. c


<strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s • Page 17<br />

When Caring Isn’t Easy:<br />

Managing Responses to Our “Trigger” Patients<br />

Lorraine Gaddis, PhD, RN, FNP-BC<br />

Director, MNA Council on <strong>Nursing</strong> Research<br />

Reprinted from Mississippi RN<br />

December 2017, January, February <strong>2018</strong><br />

If we are honest, we all have at least one: The dreaded<br />

patient that triggers a negative response on a visceral<br />

level. For Melody, RN, whose interactions with<br />

patients were usually as harmonious as her name, it<br />

was the homeless woman who consistently sought<br />

narcotics. “When I say ‘homeless’ I mean she drifted<br />

among houses of friends who would let her crash for<br />

a few days. She was in the ED at least once a week<br />

begging for anything she could get. To cap it off, her<br />

hygiene was awful and I smelled her before I saw her.<br />

It frustrated me to see how she abused the welfare and<br />

health care delivery systems all because she couldn’t<br />

get off drugs. I found myself getting angry and uptight<br />

every time she came in.”<br />

Lorraine Gaddis,<br />

PhD, RN, FNP-BC<br />

Some of us have evolved past the very human<br />

tendencies to become angry, disgusted, sad, or fearful when encountering a<br />

certain patient or “type” of patient. However, for most of us, the struggle to be<br />

our best selves when encountering patients we can scarcely bear to be with<br />

remains all too real. We may never completely overcome our initial reactions<br />

to our “trigger” patients, but we can begin to improve our responses to these<br />

challenging situations.<br />

changed me. I don’t get caught up in the drama inside my own head when I<br />

focus and stay in the moment.”<br />

Seek wise mentoring<br />

We all need the opportunity to vent when we have an interaction with a patient<br />

whose attitude, diagnosis, behavior, or cultural history triggers a strong negative<br />

reaction in us. Certainly active listening, allowing mentees to vent, and “talking<br />

them down” are important mentoring skills. However, a true mentor will not<br />

simply listen to us vent and then offer unconditional validation. A mentor, by<br />

definition, will guide us through examining the disturbing interaction with<br />

the patient, but will also challenge us to confront the prejudices, biases, and<br />

unresolved issues in our lives that led to our negative responses. An effective<br />

mentor will help us step away from the situation, gain perspective, and answer<br />

hard questions for ourselves: Why am I so triggered by this situation? Is there<br />

some wound in my personal or professional past that I need to heal? What<br />

personal value do I hold dear that makes me utterly intolerant of this patient’s<br />

behavior? As a professional, what do I need to help me regain my balance when<br />

interactions with patients destroy my equanimity?<br />

In short, effective mentors will help us summon our wounded healers, learn<br />

to become centered in the present moment, and identify the sources of our<br />

triggers so we may begin to modify our responses. We need to remember that<br />

the person is not his or her disease. We need to recall the times in our own<br />

lives when “lousy” was absolutely the best we could do. Denny, RN, insists<br />

her mentor said it best, “My supervisor reminded me that I am in the business<br />

of healing, not judging. That was hard to hear until she told me that includes<br />

healing and not judging myself—because it is me that I am always hardest on!”<br />

Summon Your Wounded Healer<br />

Dr. Marion Conti-O’Hare asserted that all nurses, as human beings, have<br />

experienced trauma in their lives. Whether it is personal trauma, professional<br />

trauma, or a combination of both, there are times when situations with patients<br />

will trigger us. Trauma may occur from a critical event, like a physical assault or<br />

the death of a loved one, or from something we didn’t see as that important at<br />

the time, like being bullied by older nurses when we were fledgling RNs.<br />

After Registered Nurse David’s son died of cancer, he found himself overcome<br />

with grief and rage every time a patient who attempted suicide was admitted<br />

to the ICU. One night a colleague was brought in following an overdose, and<br />

in David’s words, “I lost it. I was so furious with her for trying to take her<br />

perfectly healthy life when my son fought so hard for his. My grief had become<br />

dysfunctional. I had to take some time off and get counseling.”<br />

Bibliography<br />

Bazarko, D. (2014). Mindfulness and you: Being present in nursing practice.<br />

Silver Spring, MD: American Nurses Association.<br />

Conti-O’Hare, M. (2002). The nurse as wounded healer: From trauma to<br />

transcendence. Sudbury, MA: Jones and Bartlett.<br />

Day-Calder, M. (2017). Giving equal care to the difficult patient. <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

Standard, 31(48), 37-38.<br />

Watson, J. (2006). Caring theory as an ethical guide to administrative and clinical<br />

processes. Contemporary Nurse, 8(3), 87-93.<br />

If we are constantly triggered, we may be among those whom Conti-O’Hare<br />

describes as “the walking wounded.” When that wound interferes with the<br />

ability to function professionally, formal counseling is needed. However, with<br />

time and self-care this trauma can be transformed and transcended, then used to<br />

help others. We need to examine ourselves and accept with honesty when the<br />

patients who trigger us are touching a wound that hasn’t healed. Once we have<br />

worked through the healing process, we become “wounded healers.” We can<br />

then summon the healer within and therapeutically affect those whose physical<br />

or psychic pain responses used to trigger us, just as David did. “Once I took the<br />

time to grieve my loss, I was able to see that people who attempt suicide are<br />

invariably carrying their own load of grief. I was counseled, and now I am the<br />

counselor. My scars help me be a much better nurse.”<br />

Stay in the Moment<br />

Even after we have worked on our own healing, we need specific tools to<br />

help us through precarious moments. One helpful mechanism for dealing<br />

with difficult encounters involves staying in the moment. This may seem<br />

counterintuitive when all we want to do is run away. Fight or flight kicks in.<br />

There is an instinctive drive to either react defensively or to go someplace<br />

else in our minds when confronted with patients we find wholly unlikable or<br />

difficult.<br />

In the Theory of Human Caring, Dr. Jean Watson advocates maintaining<br />

authentic presence with patients. Authentic presence involves genuinely being<br />

with the patient and getting our egos out of the way. We practice mindfulness<br />

by very intentionally letting go of the triggering past and focusing on the present<br />

moment. We allow ourselves to recognize the humanness of the patient and<br />

ourselves. Staying in the moment immediately relieves an enormous amount<br />

of internal pressure. We are free to focus on the task at hand without reacting<br />

to our previous experiences. Purposefully fixed in the present, we can find<br />

compassion for almost any patient. We don’t take others’ behaviors personally,<br />

because our histories don’t interfere with our current responses. We use active<br />

listening skills to hear the patient’s message of fear and pain instead of thinking<br />

“This ungrateful man is a demanding hypochondriac.” We find understanding<br />

for the foster teen who is pregnant for the second time, realizing that she is<br />

desperately seeking love instead of saying “How dare she have another on tax<br />

dollars!”<br />

As Melody told me, “Once I was able to get in the moment, to remove myself<br />

from my former encounters with drug addiction, my intolerance disappeared<br />

and I actually heard the patient’s story. It turns out she was once a successful<br />

attorney who got addicted to narcotics after a horrible accident. She had chronic<br />

pain, and slipped off into the abyss. I see how easily it could all happen to me,<br />

too. I wish I could say that my authentic presence changed her. It didn’t. But it<br />

Hiring RN’s, LPN’s and LNA’s<br />

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Laconia<br />

603-524-0466<br />

St. Joseph Residence<br />

Manchester<br />

603-668-6011<br />

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Apply Online: www.cc-nh.org/jobs


Page 18 • <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s <strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong><br />

Nutrition Message – How Bad is Chocolate, Really?<br />

Brion W. Moss, MS Nutrition, Special BS<br />

Nutrition, National Council of Strength and<br />

Fitness Personal Trainer, National Council of<br />

Strength and Fitness Sports Nutrition Specialist,<br />

<strong>New</strong> York City Health and Mental Hygiene Food<br />

Handlers License and National Restaurant<br />

Association ServSafe Certified<br />

Reprinted from Georgia <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

May, June, <strong>July</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

Chocolate is enjoyed by people of all ages, ethnicities,<br />

religious groups and since the conception of human<br />

civilization (more than likely). Chocolate companies do<br />

target different age groups. Children enjoy sweets, so<br />

candies are made colorful and appealing to the eye.<br />

Adults enjoy chocolate just as much, but chocolate<br />

companies create nicely colored boxes and wrappings<br />

to appeal to a specific holiday or ones birthday. For<br />

example, Valentine ’s Day (red wrappings and heart<br />

shaped treats), Easter (solid chocolate rabbits and<br />

brightly colored eggs filled with chocolate) and people’s<br />

birthdays (chocolate cake with some sort of frosting).<br />

Companies even appeal to people that are a little bit<br />

more health conscious by using dark chocolate.<br />

The Hershey’s Company makes no health claims.<br />

However, it does state “Natural Source of Flavanol<br />

Antioxidants” on its Special Dark Chocolate Bar. This<br />

is not completely wrong; being that dark chocolate<br />

is a rich source of flavanols. Cocoa Powder (usually<br />

made from cocoa beans) is 100% cocoa and it is full of<br />

flavanols. Flavanols are a sub-class of flavanoids that are<br />

supposed to have positive effects on health in human<br />

beings. The flavanols found in dark chocolate/cocoa<br />

powder are epicateechin, catechin and procyanidins (an<br />

oligmers).<br />

These flavanols have been studied and results show<br />

they have protective factors against Cardiovascular<br />

Disease and possibly Type II Diabetes. As stated<br />

“the composition of cocoa flavanol-containing foods<br />

products can improve endothelial function, platlet<br />

reactivity, and reduce blood pressure”(1). However,<br />

current recommendations of these snack items suggest<br />

people should only eat these treats once in a while.<br />

This is due to the fact that chocolate products are full<br />

of added sugars and saturated fat. According to the<br />

National Cholesterol Education Program/American<br />

Heart Association “individuals older than 2 years of age<br />

consume a diet that provides < 30% of energy from fat,<br />

< 10% from saturated fat, and < 300 mg of cholesterol<br />

a day to reduce the risk of coronary heart disease” (3).<br />

The NCEP/AHA also puts “Milk Chocolate …in a listing<br />

of foods categorized as “decrease, limit, avoid” (3). The<br />

excessive intakes of these nutrients are linked to the<br />

aforementioned diseases, obesity and some cancers.<br />

Another recommendation to fight heart disease and<br />

diabetes from health professionals is; eat at least 5 fruits<br />

and vegetables a day (two fruit and three vegetables).<br />

They have other flavanoids (that act as antioxidants),<br />

vitamins and minerals that fight disease. Fruits and<br />

vegetables are also full of fiber so the sugars that they<br />

do have are burned at a moderate pace. Fiber also keeps<br />

your bowels moving. Other sources of flavanols found<br />

in chocolate are red wine and black tea. However, “dark<br />

chocolate contains catechins at an average of 0.535mg/g,<br />

4 times that of tea (139mg/L)” (6). Cocoa Powder<br />

contains “phenols that inhibit LDL oxidation by 75%,<br />

whereas red wines inhibited LDL oxidation by 37-65%”<br />

(6). As was stated earlier, they are a source of saturated<br />

fatty acid; but it is mostly stearic acid. This fatty acid is<br />

metabolized into oleic acid and mono-unsaturated fatty<br />

acid. Unsaturated fatty acids are healthy fats, good for<br />

the heart.<br />

A study was done where subjects were given a highcarb<br />

snack (a fig bar or graham cracker and juice) at<br />

first for a 21 day period. Then one milk chocolate bar a<br />

day for 21 days was given as a substitute for a high-carb<br />

snack. This was in addition to subjects following a Step1<br />

diet (eating a diet designed to reduce cholesterol). This<br />

diet developed by the NCEP/AHA contained a balance<br />

between fruits and veggies, 29% of energy from fat, 55%<br />

of energy from carbs and 16% energy from protein.<br />

This study revealed, having a high-carb snack increases<br />

the chances of having a coronary heart disease. Whereas<br />

a milk chocolate bar for a snack offers protection from<br />

coronary heart disease. This was because the milk<br />

chocolate bar shifted the amount of energy taken from<br />

fat (energy from fat


<strong>July</strong>, August, September <strong>2018</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>New</strong>s • Page 19<br />

‘Right to Try’ Laws – An Ethical Dilemma for <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

Donna Casey, DNP, MA, RN, NE-BC, FABC<br />

Reprinted from DNA Reporter<br />

May, June, <strong>July</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

Donna Casey DNP, MA,<br />

RN, NE-BC, FABC is a<br />

nurse executive and chair<br />

of the American Nurses<br />

Association Ethics and<br />

Human Rights Advisory<br />

Board. She can be reached<br />

at docasey@verizon.net.<br />

Terminally ill and dying<br />

patients and families are<br />

more technologically savvy<br />

than previous generations<br />

using internet resources<br />

to research treatment<br />

options (WebMD, <strong>2018</strong>).<br />

<strong>New</strong> treatments are rapidly<br />

Donna Casey,<br />

DNP, MA, RN,<br />

NE-BC, FABC<br />

evolving. The process for investigational treatments<br />

to become Food and Drug Administration (FDA)<br />

approved and available to the public is long (FDA,<br />

<strong>2018</strong>). Desperate patients who have failed other<br />

treatments may be looking to slow the progression<br />

of their disease and delay death (Lowes, 2017). Do<br />

patients have a right to try investigational treatments<br />

as a last-ditch effort, and what are the ethical<br />

implications of administering potentially harmful<br />

medications?<br />

There are multiple pathways for terminally ill patients<br />

to obtain investigational medications. The intent of<br />

these pathways is to enable dying patients to receive<br />

investigational treatments outside of clinical trials<br />

and prior to FDA approval (Zettler & Greely, 2014).<br />

Right to Try legislation and compassionate use are the<br />

common routes. Right to Try legislation empowers<br />

patients to bypass the FDA and go directly to drug<br />

manufacturers and currently it exists in 36 states.<br />

Compassionate use regulations were established by<br />

the FDA to provide dying patients with faster access<br />

to investigational treatments (Zettler & Greely, 2014).<br />

The FDA usually approves requests for unapproved<br />

treatments for patients with serious or terminal<br />

condition when other treatments have failed or do<br />

not exist. Compassionate use regulation enables<br />

physicians to request the FDA to approve use of<br />

investigational treatments for dying patients. The<br />

physician obtains informed consent for compassionate<br />

use (Zettler & Greely, 2014).<br />

Right to Try laws and compassionate use regulations<br />

enable patients to obtain treatments that have<br />

completed phase 1 clinical trials. Phase 1 clinical<br />

trials evaluate safety, but not efficacy. The main<br />

purpose of phase 1 clinical trials is to determine the<br />

highest dose that can be safely given without causing<br />

serious side effects. Phase II clinical trials determine<br />

if the investigational treatment is effective (American<br />

to take charge of a pediatric unit, unless this were<br />

an extreme emergency, such as a disaster (in which<br />

case you would need to let people know your<br />

limitations, but you might still be the best person,<br />

given all factors for the assignment), it would<br />

be bad faith to take the assignment. It is always<br />

your responsibility to articulate your limitations<br />

and to get an adjustment to the assignment that<br />

acknowledges the limitations you have articulated.<br />

Good faith acceptance of the assignment means<br />

that you are concerned about the situation and<br />

believe that a different pattern of care or -policy<br />

should be considered. However, you acknowledge<br />

the difference of opinion on the subject between<br />

you and your supervisor and are willing to take the<br />

assignment and await the judgment of other peers<br />

and supervisors.<br />

Retrieved from American Nurses Association: http://<br />

www.nursingworld.org/mainmenucategories/<br />

thepracticeofprofessionalnursing/workforce/workforceadvocacy/questions-in-decision-to-accept-staffingassignment.html<br />

Cancer Society, 2017). In phase II and III clinical<br />

trials – some patients receive the standard therapy<br />

plus the experimental treatment while the control<br />

group receives standard therapy plus a placebo.<br />

Patients and providers are unaware who receives the<br />

active agent versus placebo to assure integrity of the<br />

research (Leuty, 2017). Patients using the Right to Try<br />

or compassionate use loopholes, subvert the clinical<br />

trials process assuring access to the active agent. Drug<br />

developers and manufacturers are reluctant to provide<br />

access to the investigational treatments. Concerns<br />

include negative publicity and impact on future FDA<br />

approval from treatment failures and patient harm,<br />

impact on supply of investigational agents for clinical<br />

trials, diluted clinical trials or confused efficacy studies<br />

and decreased availability of appropriate patients to<br />

participate in clinical trials (Zettler & Greely, 2014).<br />

Fear of negative publicity on social media has been<br />

a strong motivator for manufacturers to provide<br />

investigational treatment access despite concerns<br />

(Zettler & Greely, 2014). The FDA has stringent<br />

approval processes developed to protect the public<br />

from treatments that cause more harm than benefit.<br />

While manufacturers have the ultimate authority to<br />

permit or deny access to experimental treatments for<br />

dying patients, negative publicity from social media<br />

may impact those decisions. Approximately 90% of<br />

medications that enter phase 1 safety trials never make<br />

it to market because they don’t work or have side<br />

effects that outweigh benefit (Leuty, 2017).<br />

Cost of medications is another concern for right to try<br />

legislation. There is no price limit for investigational<br />

treatments under Right to Try legislation. Insurance<br />

companies rarely cover investigational treatments<br />

(Lowes, 2017). Compassionate use FDA regulations<br />

limit what manufacturers can charge. Patients<br />

who participate in clinical trials do not pay for<br />

investigational treatments or associated testing. This<br />

presents a justice concern for patients who cannot<br />

afford access to investigational treatments under right<br />

to try legislation.<br />

Ethically, the challenge is to balance the patients<br />

need for hope and potential for benefit with the<br />

obligation to not cause harm. Multiple provisions<br />

in the American Nurses Association Code of Ethics<br />

(ANA, 2015) inform this issue. Provision 1 states<br />

that “The nurse practices with compassion and<br />

respect for the inherent dignity worth and unique<br />

attributes of every person.” Establishing a trusting<br />

relationship, considering patients’ needs and<br />

respecting their religious, spiritual, and cultural<br />

values and right to self-determination would seem<br />

to require nurses to advocate for and assist patients<br />

to obtain investigational treatments if the request<br />

is consistent with their values and the patient and<br />

family are fully informed. Provision 2 states that “The<br />

nurses’ primary commitment is to the patient…” This<br />

would also indicate the nurse would be required<br />

to advocate for access to investigational treatments<br />

above concerns for the clinical trials process. This is<br />

somewhat conflicting as Provision 2 also identifies<br />

the patient as a population and community. There is<br />

a risk to the population of patients in need of safe and<br />

effective treatments when the clinical trials process is<br />

subverted for individual, unapproved use. Provision<br />

3: “The nurse promotes, advocates for and protects<br />

the rights, health and safety of the patient” addresses<br />

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the importance of informed consent for participation<br />

in research. This would seemingly apply for access to<br />

investigational treatments outside the research process<br />

as well. Special concern for vulnerable patients is also<br />

addressed in provision 3 (ANA, 2015). Terminally ill,<br />

desperate patients would be considered vulnerable,<br />

raising the bar for assuring fully informed consent to<br />

receive investigational treatments. Zettler and Greely<br />

(2017) proposed IRB oversight as another layer of<br />

protection for informed consent processes. Protection<br />

for health and safety addressed in provision 3 seems<br />

to indicate that investigational treatments should not<br />

be provided. Scientifically complex treatments should<br />

be proven through the rigorous clinical trials and FDA<br />

approval process (Zettler & Greely, 2014). Provision<br />

4 states “The nurse has authority, accountability and<br />

responsibility for nursing practice; makes decisions;<br />

and takes action consistent with the obligation to<br />

promote health and to provide optimal care.” Nurses<br />

bearing primary responsibility for the nursing care<br />

provided to patients, their judgments, decisions,<br />

and actions require reflection on the provision of<br />

unapproved investigational treatments because the<br />

harm that can result are unknown. Creating false hope<br />

for terminally ill patients and families can be harmful<br />

when it prevents preparation for the dying process.<br />

Nurses are highly likely to encounter a patient dying<br />

from a condition where research and investigational<br />

treatments are being developed. Desperate patients<br />

and families are more likely to investigate options<br />

more so today, than in years past. Nurses need to<br />

be prepared to engage in discussions that support<br />

patient self-determination with information and<br />

an ethical foundation. The ANA Code of Ethics<br />

provides the ethical framework to support nurses<br />

in these discussions and deliberations in balancing<br />

ethical obligations to support self-determination and<br />

autonomy while also maintaining patient safety.<br />

References<br />

American Cancer Society. (2017, February). Clinical Trials:<br />

What you need to know. Retrieved from American<br />

Cancer Society: https://www.cancer.org/treatment/<br />

treatments-and-side-effects/clinical-trials/what-you-needto-know/phases-of-clinical-trials.html<br />

ANA. (2015). <strong>Nursing</strong> World. Retrieved from Code of Ethics:<br />

http://nursingworld.org/DocumentVault/Ethics-1/Codeof-Ethics-for-Nurses.html<br />

FDA. (<strong>2018</strong>, January). FDA Drug Development and<br />

Approval Process. Retrieved from FDA. Gov: https://<br />

www.fda.gov/Drugs/DevelopmentApprovalProcess/<br />

DrugInnovation/ucm537040.htm<br />

Leuty, R. (2017, June 8). The right to try: Terminally ill<br />

patients say trying experimental drugs offers hope.<br />

But is it just false hope? San Francisco Business Times,<br />

NA. Retrieved from https://www.bizjournals.com/<br />

sanfrancisco/news/2017/06/08/biotech-2017-right-to-trylaws-biomarin-fda-ca.html<br />

Lowes, R. (2017, August). Senate passes right to try bill.<br />

Retrieved from Medscape: https://www.medscape.com/<br />

viewarticle/883776<br />

Tsakopoulis, A., Han, J., Nodler, H., & Russo, V. (2015).<br />

Student Note: The right to try; An overview of efforts to<br />

obtain expedited access to unapproved treatments for<br />

the terminally ill. Food Drug Law Journal, 70 (4). 617 -<br />

641.<br />

WebMD. (<strong>2018</strong>). WebMD. Retrieved from About WebMD:<br />

https://www.webmd.com/about-webmd-policies/default.<br />

htm<br />

Zettler, P., & Greely, H. (2014). The strange allure of state<br />

“Right to Try” laws. JAMA, 174(12). 1885 - 1886.


Quality Care Close to Home<br />

North Country Hospital is a 25 bed critical access private, nonprofit acute care<br />

community hospital with physician practices serving twenty communities in a twocounty<br />

area in the rural Northeast Kingdom of Vermont.<br />

We are currently seeking applicants for<br />

the following positions:<br />

Emergency Room - 4 Full Time<br />

Med/Surg, RN - 2 Full Time<br />

ICU, RN - 1 Full Time, 1 Part Time & 1 Per Diem<br />

<strong>Nursing</strong> FLEX Pool, RN - 1 Full Time & 1 Part Time<br />

PACU, RN - 1 Full Time<br />

Operating Room, RN - 2 Full Time & Per Diem<br />

<strong>New</strong> Graduate Nurse RN accepting online applications for PACU &<br />

Operating Room<br />

NC Surgical Associates & Urology Practice, RN/ LPN Office Nurse - 1 Full Time<br />

Primary Care <strong>New</strong>port, RN/ LPN Office Nurse - 1 Per Diem<br />

Primary Care Barton, RN/ LPN Office Nurse - 1 Full Time<br />

At North Country Hospital quality patient care is our greatest commitment, employees<br />

are our greatest asset, excellent patient experience is our greatest accomplishment,<br />

and the health of the community is our greatest responsibility.<br />

For additional information contact: Tina Royer, Human Resources<br />

(802) 334-3210, ext. 407 • E-Mail: troyer@nchsi.org<br />

North Country Hospital, 189 Prouty Drive, <strong>New</strong>port, VT 05855<br />

www.northcountryhospital.org

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