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Group-Analytic Contexts, Issue 80, June 2018

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CONTEXTS’ COLUMNISTS<br />

Quantitative Unease<br />

By Susanne Vosmer<br />

Newsletter – Summer <strong>2018</strong> 83<br />

A column dedicated to demystifying psychotherapy research –<br />

love it, hate it, or both…at least try to know what it’s all about!<br />

Designing Your Research Study<br />

Making lists isn’t everybody’s cup of tea but quite useful when it<br />

comes to research. Let’s assume that you’ll have nothing better to do<br />

on a rainy Sunday morning than thinking about the design of a study.<br />

You’ll grab a piece of paper and a pen - or your gadget if you prefer<br />

to type. Then you’ll jot down all the research ‘issues’ (‘problems’) that<br />

interest you.<br />

Next, you’ll look at your list and … no, you won’t sigh!<br />

You’ll glance at your favourite toy, which will come in handy now.<br />

You can use your tablet, smart phone iPad or your laptop to conduct a<br />

‘review of the literature’. Sounds grand? No, it isn’t. It simply means<br />

that you’ll find out what others have written about your issues of<br />

interest. And by ‘issues’ I don’t mean whether you still resent your<br />

parents’ lack of originality.<br />

If your internet is working and you have access to databases,<br />

fantastic. Then you can search journals, periodicals and registered<br />

trials by typing in relevant search terms. This enables you to identify<br />

papers that have been published on your topic of interest. If you don’t<br />

have access to journals or databases, use ‘Google Scholar’ or go into<br />

a library. Or even better, use them all. That isn’t greed, it’s necessity.<br />

When reviewing the literature, you’ve several options. If<br />

you’ve identified a gap (or void) in your area of interest (your<br />

‘research problems’), you generate a list of ‘research questions’<br />

(potentially suitable questions that you’d like to research). Or, if<br />

you’ve seen that someone else has already researched your ‘favourite<br />

issues’ - forget work, lovers, parents… we are talking research now -<br />

but not in their totality, you can extend a previously conducted study<br />

and include particular aspects of interest to you. Again, make a list and<br />

write down what these are. Or, if you’ve detected flaws in the studies<br />

you’ve come across and think that you’re smarter, because you’re a<br />

group analyst and can iron out their flaws, jot them down.

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