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COVER STORY INTERVIEW<br />
Malta Business Review<br />
<strong>MBR</strong>: FIMBank has recently announced<br />
positive financial results. What are the<br />
key elements which constitute the Bank’s<br />
successful business model?<br />
RM: FIMBank is a trade finance Bank with<br />
its very core business centred around<br />
trade between countries and continents.<br />
Since trade is a prime mover for the global<br />
economy, FIMBank has positioned itself in<br />
key geographical regions trailing the major<br />
trade flows and financing an extensive<br />
range of commodities. These transactions are<br />
relatively short-term in nature, with a typical<br />
transaction maturing within an average of<br />
180 days. What makes this interesting is the<br />
fact that the transactions are self-liquidating<br />
with the repayment of the financing<br />
structure being generally derived from the<br />
delivery of the goods. The short-term nature<br />
of the business enables the Bank to adapt<br />
to changing landscapes be they economic,<br />
political or others impacting the business.<br />
FIMBank also has a network of regional<br />
offices or subsidiaries strategically located to<br />
service the different types of clients and the<br />
various stages of a trade transaction. Our<br />
model revolves around a suite of products<br />
including trade and commodity finance,<br />
forfaiting and factoring, complemented by<br />
the more traditional payments and cash<br />
management services.<br />
<strong>MBR</strong>: What has been done in recent years to<br />
ensure optimisation of FIMBank’s financial<br />
model?<br />
RM: The Bank has never shied away from<br />
adapting to different business realities and<br />
exploring new areas of commercial growth.<br />
One particular niche we have been operating<br />
in over the years is the ship finance business<br />
which complements the trade finance model.<br />
FIMBank is ultimately a client-centric business<br />
and with a business model able to adapt to<br />
clients’ needs. Over the years we have looked<br />
at our operations in the different geographical<br />
regions and have rationalised on some whilst<br />
expanding others. We also addressed our<br />
service delivery channels by for example<br />
launching FIMBank Direct, a state of the art<br />
self-service digital banking platform enabling<br />
our clients to have direct access to their cash<br />
balances and catering for their trade finance<br />
and foreign exchange needs. Another niche<br />
area of business being tapped into here in<br />
Malta is real estate financing – targeting<br />
reputable developers who are aiming for a<br />
personalised service and to whom FIMBank<br />
can then extend its wider range of expertise<br />
and services.<br />
<strong>MBR</strong>: FIMBank had recently announced a<br />
Rights Issue. How will this impact the Bank’s<br />
upward trajectory?<br />
RM: With a recent capital injection in excess<br />
of 100 million dollars, it is imperative that<br />
FIMBank maintains the pace of transformation<br />
and delivery of results. The Group is now able<br />
to expand its business reach and grow its loan<br />
book. This means that FIMBank will be able<br />
to service its larger clients in a more effective<br />
way and also widen its client base to a level<br />
which was not possible to achieve before.<br />
More diversification is also synonymous with<br />
a superior risk culture, with the latter being<br />
a central theme during the last turnaround<br />
years and will continue being perennial in<br />
the years ahead. The Rights Issue was also a<br />
tangible show of support and backing by the<br />
Bank’s majority shareholders sealing one of<br />
the largest foreign direct investments in Malta<br />
over the last years.<br />
Looking ahead, the driver<br />
for success lies in our spirit<br />
to achieve better scale whilst<br />
remaining rooted to our business<br />
fundamentals and expertise<br />
<strong>MBR</strong>: What effect will the capital injection<br />
and continuous accounting and regulatory<br />
changes have on the Bank’s financial<br />
performance?<br />
RM: The new investment in the Bank will in the<br />
first instance strengthen its capital base in a<br />
regulatory landscape which requires stronger<br />
banks to safeguard the interests of depositors<br />
and the wider economic stability of nations.<br />
The ability to source additional business will<br />
in turn result in more revenues, and the ability<br />
of the Group to utilise its current capacity<br />
more efficiently. At the same time, the risk and<br />
governance culture put in place over the last<br />
years will safeguard the Bank from problematic<br />
loans, especially when considering the advent<br />
of IFRS9 and its consequences on the new<br />
way to measure impairments. A stronger<br />
capital, more diversification and enriched<br />
risk frameworks will address not just the<br />
accounting and regulatory changes but also to<br />
sow the seeds of success in the coming years.<br />
<strong>MBR</strong>: Do you anticipate any increase in<br />
costs because of these regulatory changes<br />
and how is FIMBank prepared to adapt?<br />
RM: Changes, be they imposed externally<br />
or mandated from within, invariably pose<br />
an opportunity to renovate and excel. Such<br />
a process might bring with it short-term<br />
additional costs but in the longer term it<br />
would generally result in strengthened<br />
operational, business and risk processes.<br />
One way how FIMBank is adapting to this is<br />
through an enhanced digitalisation process<br />
aimed at uplifting the current business<br />
processes to a superior rank. Digitalisation<br />
will focus on various areas of the business<br />
– customer relationships and on-boarding<br />
technologies, compliance, risk and regulatory<br />
reporting to name just a few. An advanced<br />
use of technology is objectively a more<br />
efficient and result-driven way to manage our<br />
business, with its short-term pains but longerterm<br />
success.<br />
<strong>MBR</strong>: What are the key financial areas that<br />
FIMBank plans to improve?<br />
RM: Over the past 3 years FIMBank has<br />
implemented a turnaround strategy firmed<br />
in the way it operates in a number of key<br />
matters mainly on business origination, risk,<br />
governance, and cost efficiency. This process<br />
has been pivotal in delivering profits coupled<br />
with a decreasing level of non-performing<br />
loans and culminating in the recent Rights<br />
Issue. As the Bank continues on its path for<br />
superior delivery and returns, we remain<br />
committed to become more efficient in the<br />
use of our existing resources and available<br />
capacity, exploiting our global presence to<br />
source and churn assets, and so generate<br />
more revenues at a much higher rate than<br />
additions to costs. Another area of focus is<br />
the recovery process of delinquent loans, for<br />
which we have set up a dedicated function<br />
here in Malta. Looking ahead, the driver for<br />
success lies in our spirit to achieve better<br />
scale whilst remaining rooted to our business<br />
fundamentals and expertise. <strong>MBR</strong><br />
All rights reserved - Copyright 2018<br />
FIMBank<br />
<strong>MBR</strong><br />
www.maltabusinessreview.net<br />
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