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CE EQUIPMENT CONNECTION - Compact Equipment

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One way to determine if a compressor is right is by looking<br />

at its “design margin.” Design margin is the ideal operating<br />

level of a machine — the level at which a machine can<br />

produce without working too hard.<br />

One of the most important components of any portable<br />

compressor is the engine. Most portable air compressors<br />

are rated as either continuous or intermittent duty. For<br />

compressors that run all the time, engine horsepower<br />

“margin” (ideal operating level) is typically 85 percent of its<br />

maximum rated horsepower. Compressors that are stopped<br />

and started repeatedly have a horsepower margin of 93<br />

percent of their maximum output.<br />

The engine is the item on the compressor that experiences<br />

the highest amount of wear, according to Flatt. “The actual<br />

compressor doesn’t wear or cause problems. As long as the<br />

manufacturer’s recommended maintenance schedule is<br />

regularly followed and care is taken with the engine, the<br />

compressor will have a long working life.”<br />

Contractors should also be confi dent that the engine is<br />

going to last. Flatt suggests investing in an engine that has<br />

a warranty to back it up and is convenient to have serviced.<br />

“The perfect situation for any purchaser is to buy a piece of<br />

equipment, put it to work in the fi eld and never hear about<br />

it again,” says Flatt.<br />

Options to Consider<br />

Compressors come standard with tail lights and clearance<br />

lights to adhere to government safety regulations, but other<br />

features such as composite end panels, which are more<br />

corrosion resistant and better withstand jobsite conditions,<br />

will help distinguish competitive models.<br />

“A-frame towbars provide greater stability to the unit<br />

during towing because of its wider base design,” says<br />

Flatt, “and lockable latches that protect the unit against<br />

vandalism, are both options that don’t always come<br />

standard but should be considered when purchasing a<br />

compressor.”<br />

Other options to keep in mind when choosing your<br />

compressor are: diagnostic display lights, a generator, a<br />

central drain line and independent torsional suspension,<br />

as well as additional choices, including hoses and fi ttings,<br />

a hose reel, a larger battery, an adjustable hitch, a spare tire<br />

and electric and hydraulic brakes.<br />

An Important Factor<br />

According to Flatt, the most important intangible factor to<br />

consider when making a purchase is the sales support that<br />

comes with the compressor — parts, service, warranties and<br />

the relationship with the dealer.<br />

The dealer should serve as a consultant when selecting the<br />

best compressor. Once the application for the compressor<br />

is determined, the dealer should be able to help match<br />

the intended use to a specifi c compressor size. The dealer<br />

should also be able to provide a guarantee of support after<br />

the sale.<br />

“The reputation of the compressor manufacturer and the<br />

brand name on the product drive customers in this market<br />

to buy,” says Flatt. “If a dealer or a manufacturer’s support<br />

network doesn’t satisfy contractor needs, purchase from one<br />

that does. In the end, sales support is the most valuable part<br />

of the purchase.”<br />

Amber Reed is a technical writer with Performance Marketing in<br />

West Des Moines, Iowa.<br />

A good guide to follow when selecting a compressor is to size the compressor for the maximum tool-to-cfm ratio of the tools<br />

expected to be used. For instance, the largest paving breaker might be approximately 85 cfm; therefore, to operate<br />

one breaker a 90-cfm compressor is needed and for two breakers a 185-cfm sized compressor is needed.<br />

34 <strong>Compact</strong> <strong>Equipment</strong> January 2008 compactequip.com

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