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Message of the Latter Rain - Kelvin M. Duncan

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Chapter 17<br />

Adventist Arminianism<br />

Since Christ was and still remains a corporate personality, and all <strong>of</strong><br />

humanity was taken into Him, when He died, we "all died" "in Him." This<br />

thought, Paul presented to <strong>the</strong> Corinthian believers: "For <strong>the</strong> love <strong>of</strong> Christ<br />

compels us, because we judge thus: that if One died for all, <strong>the</strong>n all died" (2<br />

Corinthians 5:14, NKJV).<br />

All <strong>of</strong> humanity was <strong>the</strong>re "in Christ," when He suffered and died--He<br />

was <strong>the</strong> Representative and Substitute for all mankind. Therefore, His death<br />

is counted as <strong>the</strong> death <strong>of</strong> all humanity. He could die for all, because all were<br />

represented "in Him." The Spirit <strong>of</strong> Prophecy clearly presents this concept.<br />

"Christ would have us realize that our interests are one. A divine Saviour<br />

died for all, that all might find in Him <strong>the</strong>ir divine source. In Christ Jesus we<br />

are one."[1]<br />

This quotation brings toge<strong>the</strong>r two important concepts--that Christ died<br />

for all, and <strong>the</strong> "in Christ" idea. By linking <strong>the</strong>m toge<strong>the</strong>r, it lends support to<br />

<strong>the</strong> thought that by virtue <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fact that all were "in Christ," He could and<br />

did die for all. All are indebted to Christ. This reality rules out Calvinist<br />

<strong>the</strong>ories <strong>of</strong> limited atonement and double predestination. However, we shall<br />

soon see that <strong>the</strong> Spirit <strong>of</strong> Prophecy, which recognizes <strong>the</strong> full implications<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> "in Christ" idea, also transcends Arminianism.<br />

Arminianism: A Working Definition<br />

Traditionally, most Seventh-day Adventists have considered <strong>the</strong>mselves<br />

to be Arminians. In fact, if one peruses <strong>the</strong> description <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> term Adventist,<br />

in <strong>the</strong> online Encyclopedia Britannica, <strong>the</strong> following entry may be found:<br />

113

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