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Issue 4 2018

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ingredients<br />

29<br />

wheat and some added einkorn.<br />

For a consumer who reacts<br />

sensitive to wheat and therefore<br />

seeks an alternative, this is not a<br />

solution. Here’s another example:<br />

Spelt produces appealing bakery<br />

products, but it is a wheat hybrid<br />

– and therefore shouldn’t be sold<br />

as ancient grain.<br />

foodeurope: So what is<br />

the approach of GoodMills<br />

Innovation?<br />

MG: We have researched the<br />

subject of ancient cereals for<br />

20 years and have pursued two<br />

goals: The first is tolerability. It<br />

is important to know why more<br />

and more people react to wheat<br />

products even though they do<br />

not suffer from celiac disease or<br />

wheat allergy. The type of gluten<br />

plays an important role in this. It<br />

is assumed that D-gluten, which is<br />

contained in modern bread wheat,<br />

for example, is more difficult to<br />

digest, especially for people with<br />

a sensitive intestine. In addition,<br />

according to current studies, socalled<br />

FODMAP often trigger<br />

digestive problems and even<br />

irritable bowel syndrome. This is<br />

referred to as non-celiac gluten<br />

sensitivity. On the other hand,<br />

and here I come back to the topic<br />

of pure ancient grain bread, our<br />

grain should be technologically<br />

convincing with good baking<br />

properties – and taste good, of<br />

course!<br />

foodeurope: What was the<br />

result of your research?<br />

MG: We rediscovered an ancient<br />

wheat variety that is both low in<br />

FODMAP and does not contain<br />

D-gluten – contrary to other<br />

ancient crops, this 2ab Wheat<br />

is a real alternative. It can be<br />

processed without adding modern<br />

bread wheat, gluten or standard<br />

baking agents, and results in 100<br />

per cent ancient grain products<br />

with a pleasant taste, a loose<br />

and juicy crumb, and a crispy<br />

crust. That is not just a novelty<br />

for bakers – it’s a novelty for<br />

sensitive consumers too. They<br />

previously had to choose ‘freefrom’<br />

alternatives – thus forsaking<br />

the good mouthfeel and taste<br />

of delicious breakfast rolls and<br />

bread. But there’s so much more<br />

to tell: Ancient grains have a<br />

much wider potential, especially in<br />

terms of metabolic power.<br />

foodeurope: Most<br />

consumers do not think of<br />

carbohydrates, including grain,<br />

Based on<br />

continuous blood<br />

sugar controls and<br />

stool analyses,<br />

the medical<br />

nutritionists<br />

discovered that<br />

how we react to<br />

food is dependent<br />

on our intestinal<br />

microbiome<br />

and completely<br />

individual,<br />

making current<br />

general nutrition<br />

recommendations<br />

obsolete<br />

as being particularly good for the<br />

metabolism though.<br />

MG: That’s absolutely true! In a<br />

lot of weight management diets<br />

you have to avoid carbohydrates<br />

as much as possible. But we have<br />

to be honest: Doing without daily<br />

bread is very difficult for some<br />

people. Yet very often it is not<br />

necessary to forgo baked goods.<br />

Sure, there are people for whom<br />

grain products are difficult to<br />

metabolise, but this is not true in<br />

all cases. GoodMills Innovation<br />

has been engaged in research<br />

studies around Personalised<br />

Nutrition at the University of<br />

Lübeck/Germany. Based on<br />

continuous blood sugar controls<br />

and stool analyses, the medical<br />

nutritionists discovered that how<br />

we react to food is dependent<br />

on our intestinal microbiome<br />

and completely individual,<br />

making current general nutrition<br />

recommendations obsolete.<br />

So focusing on carbohydrates<br />

to reduce weight or the risk of<br />

nutrition-related diseases just<br />

doesn’t make sense.<br />

foodeurope: How did<br />

you become interested in<br />

Personalised Nutrition?<br />

MG: We’ve seen developments<br />

over the last few years among<br />

health-conscious consumers,<br />

issue four <strong>2018</strong> www.foodmagazine.eu.com

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