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Tuyển tập 353 đề thi học sinh giỏi môn Tiếng Anh lớp 6,7,8,9,10,11,12 (có đáp án)

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6. The word "tolerate" is closest in meaning to ___________.<br />

A. endure B. replace C. compensate D. reduce<br />

7. What causes water intoxication?<br />

A. Drinking too much water very quickly B. Drinking polluted water<br />

C. Bacteria in water D. Lack of water.<br />

8. What does the author imply about desert-adapted mammals?<br />

A. They do not need to eat much food. B. They can eat large quantities quickly<br />

C. They easily lose their appetites. D. They can travel long distances looking for food.<br />

9. Why does the author mention humans in the second paragraph?<br />

A. To show how they use camels. B. To contrast them to desert mammals.<br />

C. To give instructions about desert survival. D. To show how they have adapted to desert life.<br />

<strong>10</strong>. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an adaptation of large desert animals?<br />

A. Variation in body temperatures B. Eating while dehydrated<br />

C. Drinking water quickly D. Being active at night.<br />

Your answers:<br />

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.<br />

6. 7. 8. 9. <strong>10</strong>.<br />

PART IX. Read the text below and decide which answer A, B, C or D best fits each space.<br />

When you read some<strong>thi</strong>ng in a foreign language, you frequently (1)______ across words you do not fully<br />

understand. Sometimes you check the meaning in a dictionary and sometimes you (2)______. The strategy<br />

you adopt depends very much upon the (3)______ of accuracy you require and the time at your disposal.<br />

If you are the sort of person who tends to turn to the dictionary frequently, it is worth remembering that<br />

every dictionary has its (4)______. Each definition is only an approximation and one builds up an accurate<br />

picture of the meaning of a word only after meeting it in a (5)______ of contexts. It is also important to<br />

recognize the special dangers of dictionaries that translate from English into your native language and vice<br />

versa. If you must use a dictionary, it is usually far safer to (6)______ an English-English dictionary.<br />

In most exams you are not permitted to use a dictionary. (7)______ you are allowed to use one, it is very<br />

time-consuming to look up words, and time in exams is usually limited. You are, (8)______ , forced to guess<br />

the meaning of unfamiliar words.<br />

When you find unknown words in an exam text, it is very easy to panic. However, if you develop<br />

efficient techniques for guessing the meaning, you will (9)______ a number of possible problems and help<br />

yourself to understand far more of the text than you at first thought likely.<br />

Two strategies which may help you guess the meaning of a word are: using contextual clues, both wi<strong>thi</strong>n<br />

the sentence and outside, and making use of clues (<strong>10</strong>)______ from the formation of the word.<br />

1.<br />

2.<br />

3.<br />

4.<br />

5.<br />

6.<br />

7.<br />

8.<br />

9.<br />

<strong>10</strong>.<br />

A. put<br />

A. look<br />

A. extent<br />

A. limitations<br />

A. multiple<br />

A. survey<br />

A. or else<br />

A. so<br />

A. surpass<br />

A. derived<br />

B. drop<br />

B. guess<br />

B. range<br />

B. values<br />

B. variety<br />

B. consult<br />

B. Provided<br />

B. therefore<br />

B. get over<br />

B. extracted<br />

C. see<br />

C. examine<br />

C. degree<br />

C. advantages<br />

C. variation<br />

C. refer<br />

C. Although<br />

C. completely<br />

C. go over<br />

C. coming<br />

D. come<br />

D. inspect<br />

D. level<br />

D. entry<br />

D. diversity<br />

D. inquire<br />

D. Even if<br />

D. so that<br />

D. overcome<br />

D. originated<br />

Your answers:<br />

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.<br />

6. 7. 8. 9. <strong>10</strong>.<br />

6

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