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18042019 - PRESIDENTIAL TUSSLE:I always beat you in every election, Buhari tells Atiku

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Many people f<strong>in</strong>d the<br />

entrepreneurial<br />

journey to be a lonely and<br />

stressful one, fraught with<br />

highs and lows, elated w<strong>in</strong>s,<br />

and crush<strong>in</strong>g losses. The<br />

crux of anxiety is<br />

uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty; entrepreneurs<br />

fear the future and worry<br />

about how they will cope.<br />

The absence of a regular<br />

pay check, market<br />

fluctuations, and the<br />

<strong>in</strong>evitable risk-tak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

required to grow, only<br />

compounds this<br />

uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty.<br />

As an entrepreneur, <strong>you</strong><br />

are <strong>you</strong>r biggest asset and<br />

How w to over<br />

ercome entrepreneurial anxiety<br />

ty<br />

<strong>you</strong>r mental health is <strong>every</strong><br />

bit as important as <strong>you</strong>r<br />

physical health. Anxiety is<br />

one of the most common<br />

mental disorders that we<br />

can suffer from, so here are<br />

five ways to manage <strong>you</strong>r<br />

entrepreneurial anxiety.<br />

Self Compassion: As an<br />

entrepreneur, failure is<br />

<strong>in</strong>evitable. But be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

compassionate to <strong>you</strong>rself<br />

cushions <strong>you</strong> aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

failures, allow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>you</strong> to<br />

bounce back and try aga<strong>in</strong><br />

because <strong>you</strong> learn that<br />

failure is just part of be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

human. It's treat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>you</strong>rself as <strong>you</strong> would a<br />

good friend, with<br />

understand<strong>in</strong>g, k<strong>in</strong>dness,<br />

and respect.<br />

Tak<strong>in</strong>g breaks: It's time<br />

to start work<strong>in</strong>g smarter,<br />

not harder. Your bra<strong>in</strong> is<br />

not designed to work flat<br />

out for 10 hours a day. You<br />

need time-outs to process<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation and perform at<br />

<strong>you</strong>r best. Schedule breaks<br />

<strong>in</strong>to <strong>you</strong>r diary to make<br />

sure they actually happen<br />

and head out for a walk,<br />

have a stretch, meditate,<br />

make tea, daydream, read,<br />

or phone a friend.<br />

Meditation: Meditation<br />

doesn't take time away from<br />

<strong>you</strong>r busy schedule; it gives<br />

<strong>you</strong> time. Famous<br />

entrepreneurs who<br />

espouse the benefits of<br />

meditation <strong>in</strong>clude Tim<br />

Ferris, Oprah, and Russell<br />

Simmons. Those with a<br />

regular practice report<br />

<strong>in</strong>creased mental focus,<br />

lowered stress and anxiety,<br />

Vanguard, THURSDAY, APRIL 18, 2019—21<br />

and higher levels of<br />

creativity<br />

Phone boundaries:<br />

Mobile phone addiction is<br />

on the rise. Each time <strong>you</strong><br />

check <strong>you</strong>r emails, receive<br />

a new tweet, or an<br />

<strong>in</strong>trigu<strong>in</strong>g news story pops<br />

up on <strong>you</strong>r our phone,<br />

<strong>you</strong> get a hit of dopam<strong>in</strong>e.<br />

You get addicted to <strong>you</strong>r<br />

phones. Be<strong>in</strong>g at the beck<br />

and call of <strong>you</strong>r mobile and<br />

answer<strong>in</strong>g email 24/7 is<br />

bad news for <strong>you</strong>r mental<br />

health because it keeps <strong>you</strong><br />

on high alert, never<br />

allow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>you</strong> to fully switch<br />

off.<br />

Procrast<strong>in</strong>ation:<br />

Anxiety<br />

and<br />

procrast<strong>in</strong>ation are often<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked. When <strong>you</strong> feel<br />

scared and joverwhelmed<br />

it can be hard to take<br />

action and get th<strong>in</strong>gs done.<br />

If <strong>you</strong> fear failure, <strong>you</strong> might<br />

struggle even to get started.<br />

Then the more <strong>you</strong> put<br />

th<strong>in</strong>gs off, the more<br />

pressure <strong>you</strong>'re under,<br />

mak<strong>in</strong>g it even harder to<br />

focus and concentrate.<br />

•Culled from LSETF Digest<br />

Over 59m Nigerians work <strong>in</strong> MSMEs<br />

sector<br />

— SMEDAN<br />

By Y<strong>in</strong>ka Kolawole<br />

The Micro, Small and<br />

M e d i u m<br />

Enterprises<br />

(MSMEs) sector offers<br />

more than 59 million<br />

jobs <strong>in</strong> Nigeria, the Small<br />

and Medium Enterprises<br />

Development Agency<br />

(SMEDAN) has said.<br />

Deputy Director,<br />

Enterprise Development<br />

and Promotion,<br />

SMEDAN, Ibrahim<br />

Abdumalik, disclosed<br />

this at a capacity build<strong>in</strong>g<br />

workshop for <strong>you</strong>ng<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>ess owners,<br />

organised by SMEDAN <strong>in</strong><br />

Yenegoa, Bayelsa State.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, there<br />

are over 37 million<br />

MSMEs <strong>in</strong> Nigeria<br />

offer<strong>in</strong>g over 59 million<br />

jobs. He noted,<br />

regrettably, that the<br />

global recession had<br />

adversely affected so<br />

many enterprises with<br />

MSMEs as the worst<br />

affected, add<strong>in</strong>g<br />

however that the<br />

challenges posed by the<br />

recession should serve<br />

as a catalyst for<br />

<strong>in</strong>novative enterprises.<br />

Abdumalik who<br />

represented the<br />

Director-General, Diko<br />

Radda, at the event, said<br />

the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g was<br />

designed to curtail the<br />

mortality of small<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>esses <strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />

He stated: "MSMEs are for<br />

sure the most viable<br />

<strong>in</strong>struments for<br />

diversify<strong>in</strong>g our<br />

economy and tapp<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>to the rich but largely<br />

dormant resource<br />

deposits across the<br />

length and breadth of<br />

Nigeria.<br />

"The stiff competition <strong>in</strong><br />

the global markets has<br />

tended to further stifle<br />

the operations and<br />

growth of our MSMEs<br />

that can rightly be<br />

classified as 'endangered<br />

species'. The fatalistic<br />

state of the majority of<br />

these enterprises is as a<br />

result of either<br />

environmental or<br />

e n d o g e n o u s<br />

constra<strong>in</strong>ts.<br />

"This <strong>in</strong>tervention is<br />

essentially to re<strong>in</strong>force<br />

my<br />

agency's<br />

commitment towards<br />

ensur<strong>in</strong>g the eas<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />

harsh operat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

environment especially<br />

for MSMEs."<br />

Another Deputy Director<br />

at SMEDAN, who was a<br />

also resource person at<br />

the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, Chibuzo<br />

Osuoha, noted that the<br />

programme was<br />

simultaneously go<strong>in</strong>g on<br />

<strong>in</strong> Ogun and Kaduna.<br />

She said that the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

was packaged to address<br />

the problems identified<br />

by SMEDAN to be<br />

responsible for the failure<br />

of small bus<strong>in</strong>esses.<br />

"We have taken time to<br />

groom <strong>you</strong>ng bus<strong>in</strong>esses<br />

and we noticed some<br />

deficiencies and lapses,<br />

so, we created a<br />

curriculum that would<br />

LCCI opens entrepreneurship mentor<strong>in</strong>g programme<br />

By Naomi Uzor<br />

The Lagos Chamber of<br />

Commerce and<br />

Industry, LCCI, is today<br />

launch<strong>in</strong>g its 2019<br />

Entrepreneurship<br />

Mentor<strong>in</strong>g Programme,<br />

aimed at help<strong>in</strong>g to curb<br />

the l<strong>in</strong>ger<strong>in</strong>g high rate of<br />

unemployment <strong>in</strong><br />

Nigeria.<br />

Director General, LCCI,<br />

Mr. Muda Yusuf, <strong>in</strong> a<br />

statement disclosed that<br />

this year's edition which<br />

is the 7th <strong>in</strong> the series, will<br />

also feature exhibitions<br />

by beneficiaries of the<br />

scheme.<br />

He stated: "The scheme is<br />

a notable Corporate<br />

Social Responsibility<br />

(CSR) <strong>in</strong>itiative of the<br />

Chamber, and its<br />

objective is to create and<br />

develop an army of <strong>you</strong>ng<br />

entrepreneurs that will be<br />

enhance their<br />

management skills," she<br />

stated.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Osuoha, the<br />

participants were<br />

selected and put through<br />

a sensitisation<br />

programme on how to<br />

manage small bus<strong>in</strong>esses<br />

profitably.<br />

She said the 104<br />

beneficiaries, who run<br />

exist<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>esses were<br />

divided <strong>in</strong>to two groups<br />

and would be assisted<br />

with a grant for<br />

operational space for one<br />

year.<br />

able to manage their<br />

various bus<strong>in</strong>esses<br />

efficiently. We are<br />

prepar<strong>in</strong>g them to be the<br />

future 'Fortune 50'<br />

companies <strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />

"One sure way of<br />

<strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the future of<br />

the economy is<br />

mentor<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>you</strong>th to<br />

create and manage<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>esses. It is a way of<br />

launch<strong>in</strong>g them <strong>in</strong>to the<br />

Establish<strong>in</strong>g account<strong>in</strong>g<br />

system for small bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

The series on standard f<strong>in</strong>ancial management has been<br />

slightly modified after some repeated publications.<br />

We are <strong>in</strong>troduc<strong>in</strong>g more elements that are reflected <strong>in</strong><br />

a standard requirement for loan applicants <strong>in</strong> f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitutions.<br />

Thus an extended portion of the series is start<strong>in</strong>g today<br />

with discussion on book-keep<strong>in</strong>g mean<strong>in</strong>g establish<strong>in</strong>g<br />

a standard account<strong>in</strong>g system for an MSME.<br />

Earlier we had noted the overrid<strong>in</strong>g importance of<br />

sound f<strong>in</strong>ancial management for survival and thriv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

of any bus<strong>in</strong>ess, more for small or emerg<strong>in</strong>g<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>esses. We had also listed the key elements of the<br />

sound f<strong>in</strong>ancial management practices to <strong>in</strong>clude,<br />

sett<strong>in</strong>g up or open<strong>in</strong>g a bus<strong>in</strong>ess bank account; creat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g a budget, establish<strong>in</strong>g an account<strong>in</strong>g<br />

system and book keep<strong>in</strong>g method and this would be<br />

subdivided <strong>in</strong>to two other practices, viz, account<br />

review and establish<strong>in</strong>g a credit control system. The<br />

last content on this series focused on creat<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g a bus<strong>in</strong>ess budget. In another series we<br />

shall delve <strong>in</strong>to a detailed discussion on budgets and<br />

forecast<strong>in</strong>g which gives medium to long term view of<br />

the growth of the bus<strong>in</strong>ess.<br />

Today we look at establish<strong>in</strong>g an account<strong>in</strong>g system<br />

for the bus<strong>in</strong>ess.<br />

Account<strong>in</strong>g (or bookkeep<strong>in</strong>g) is a process of record<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the f<strong>in</strong>ancial transactions of a bus<strong>in</strong>ess. Keep<strong>in</strong>g good<br />

records for <strong>you</strong>r bus<strong>in</strong>ess can assist <strong>you</strong> to apply for<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ance, review <strong>you</strong>r bus<strong>in</strong>ess activities, manage<br />

effectively and comply with tax requirements.<br />

For tax purposes <strong>you</strong> are legally required to keep<br />

records related to <strong>you</strong>r <strong>in</strong>come, payments to<br />

employees, payments for supplies and all <strong>in</strong>puts <strong>in</strong>to<br />

the bus<strong>in</strong>ess and other sundry bus<strong>in</strong>ess expenses.<br />

Very important for the purpose of this topic is that<br />

<strong>you</strong>r bus<strong>in</strong>ess cannot have access to loan without an<br />

account<strong>in</strong>g system.<br />

There are two types of account<strong>in</strong>g methods; Cash and<br />

Accrual. Next week we delve <strong>in</strong>to more details on these.<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>ess world, much<br />

better equipped to ride<br />

on the waves and<br />

challenges <strong>in</strong> their quest<br />

for success."<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him,<br />

developmental <strong>in</strong>itiatives<br />

such as entrepreneurship<br />

d e v e l o p m e n t<br />

programmes will be the<br />

focus of the mentor<strong>in</strong>g<br />

scheme.<br />

"The l<strong>in</strong>ger<strong>in</strong>g high rate of<br />

unemployment <strong>in</strong> a<br />

consumer based<br />

economy like ours can<br />

only be solved with<br />

programmes aimed at<br />

<strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the future<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>ess leaders. In a bid<br />

to achieve this, LCCI is<br />

unreservedly committed<br />

to mentor<strong>in</strong>g programme<br />

geared towards<br />

contribut<strong>in</strong>g<br />

mean<strong>in</strong>gfully to the<br />

development and<br />

empowerment of our<br />

<strong>you</strong>th," Yusuf added.

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