From the Rejection of That Generation to the Death of Moses - Flavius Josephus

Chapter 7
The Hebrews Fought With the Midianites
1. Now Moses sent an army against the land of Midian, for the causes
forementioned, in all twelve thousand, taking an equal number out of every
tribe, and appointed Phineas for their commander; of which Phineas we
made mention a little before, as he that had guarded the laws of the Hebrews,
and had inflicted punishment on Zimri when he had transgressed them. Now
the Midianites perceived beforehand how the Hebrews were coming, and
would suddenly be upon them: so they assembled their army together, and
fortified the entrances into their country, and there awaited the enemy's
coming. When they were come, and they had joined battle with them, an
immense multitude of the Midianites fell; nor could they be numbered, they
were so very many: and among them fell all their kings, five in number, viz.
Evi, Zur, Reba, Hur, and Rekem, who was of the same name with a city, the
chief and capital of all Arabia, which is still now so called by the whole
Arabian nation, Arecem, from the name of the king that built it; but is by the
Greeks called - Petra. Now when the enemies were discomfited, the Hebrews
spoiled their country, and took a great prey, and destroyed the men that were
its inhabitants, together with the women; only they let the virgins alone, as
Moses had commanded Phineas to do, who indeed came back, bringing with
him an army that had received no harm, and a great deal of prey; fifty-two
thousand beeves, seventy-five thousand six hundred sheep, sixty thousand
asses, with an immense quantity of gold and silver furniture, which the
Midianites made use of in their houses; for they were so wealthy, that they
were very luxurious. There were also led captive about thirty-two thousand
virgins. (14) So Moses parted the prey into parts, and gave one fiftieth part to
Eleazar and the two priests, and another fiftieth part to the Levites; and
distributed the rest of the prey among the people. After which they lived
happily, as having obtained an abundance of good things by their valor, and
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