Jeweller - May 2019
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
NEWS<br />
Future of Canadian<br />
mining in doubt?<br />
Canada may be the world’s third-largest<br />
rough diamond producing country<br />
by volume, according to recent figures<br />
from the Kimberley Process, but the<br />
future of its mining industry has been<br />
called into question amid rising costs<br />
and low-value yields.<br />
A new report from Bloomberg found that<br />
every mine in Canada produces stones<br />
that fall well below the global average<br />
price per carat.<br />
In addition, Canadian stones have<br />
tended to be smaller and lower quality than<br />
expected. This sector in particular is facing<br />
increasing competition from synthetic<br />
diamonds, which are cheaper<br />
to produce and sell.<br />
Diamond mining is still a young industry<br />
in the country, with the discovery of<br />
kimberlite in its Northwest Territories<br />
occurring in 1991. But while there were<br />
once high hopes for the region, two of its<br />
main mines, Ekati and Diavik, are now at the<br />
mature end of their life cycle and nearing<br />
closure. Several other major mines have lost<br />
significant market value in recent years and<br />
have changed ownership several times.<br />
Establishing new mines has been<br />
hampered by the high cost of labour and<br />
the remoteness of the sites; northern<br />
Canada is frozen most of the year with<br />
temperatures as low as -50 o C and little<br />
existing infrastructure.<br />
However, recent technology breakthroughs<br />
including drones, autonomous vehicles and<br />
sensors could be the key to overcoming<br />
some of the challenges.<br />
A revival of the CanadaMark brand,<br />
emphasising the ethical practices and<br />
positive associations consumers have with<br />
Canada itself, is also taking place.<br />
MINING IN CANADA IS FACING CHALLENGES<br />
HORMONE-COATED<br />
BACKINGS FOR<br />
JEWELLERY ARE<br />
BEING TESTED<br />
<strong>Jeweller</strong> to the stars shines in Australia<br />
Celebrity jeweller Robert Procop has joined<br />
forces with Australian diamond expert Garry<br />
Holloway to launch his latest collection,<br />
which was designed with A-lister Angelina<br />
Jolie and her daughter Zahara. The Style<br />
of Jolie collection made its debut at Holloway<br />
Diamonds in Melbourne on April 30.<br />
Procop’s association with Jolie dates back<br />
many years. He has also created pieces for US<br />
President Ronald Reagan and was CEO of the<br />
UK’s Crown jeweller, Garrard.<br />
Procop was introduced to Holloway last year,<br />
saying: “We just clicked. He invited me to<br />
Australia, and I thought, what better place<br />
to launch the new Jolie Collection than in<br />
Australia with a true pioneer in this age-old<br />
diamond industry.”<br />
ROBERT PROCOP AND GARRY HOLLOWAY<br />
All profits from the Style of Jolie range go<br />
towards The Education Partnership for<br />
Children of Conflict, which builds schools and<br />
dormitories in Afghanistan and Cambodia.<br />
The launch also raised money for Dementia<br />
Australia, of which Holloway is a supporter.<br />
Contraceptive jewellery in the works<br />
Scientists have begun testing a new<br />
form of contraception: jewellery.<br />
Researchers from the Georgia Institute of<br />
Technology have developed a hormonecoated<br />
backing for jewellery including<br />
earrings, watches and rings, which can<br />
deliver doses high enough to prevent<br />
pregnancy through the skin.<br />
The method mimics nicotine patches and<br />
existing contraceptive patches, but on a<br />
much smaller scale. Scientists first tested<br />
the hormone backings on pigs before<br />
moving on to hairless rats.<br />
They used a 16 hours on, eight hours<br />
off cycle to mimic a woman taking her<br />
jewellery off before going to bed. “The more<br />
contraceptive options that are available,<br />
the more likely it is that the needs of<br />
individual women can be met,” said lead<br />
author Professor Mark Prausnitz. “Because<br />
putting on jewellery may already be part of<br />
a woman’s daily routine, this technique may<br />
facilitate compliance with the regimen.”<br />
While human trials are yet to begin, the<br />
initial positive results were published in the<br />
Journal Of Controlled Release.<br />
CIBJO president addresses OECD<br />
Addressing a forum of the Organisation for<br />
Economic Co-operation and Development<br />
(OECD) in Paris last month, CIBJO president<br />
Gaetano Cavalieri discussed the organisation’s<br />
plans to ensure responsible sourcing across<br />
jewellery, gemstone and precious metals.<br />
CIBJO released its Responsible Sourcing Blue<br />
Book in January this year, which references<br />
to the OECD’s Due Diligence Guidance<br />
for minerals from high-risk areas, and also<br />
promotes compliance with the Kimberley<br />
Process and the World Diamond Council<br />
System of Warranties.<br />
During his OECD speech, Cavalieri noted<br />
that the jewellery industry is largely operated<br />
by small-to-medium enterprises, which are<br />
frequently family owned and run and have<br />
limited resources.<br />
He noted that while awareness of responsible<br />
practices has grown among CIBJO members<br />
and the public over the past decade, the<br />
challenge was “meeting the requirements of<br />
a socially aware business community, while<br />
trying to protect the fabric of our industry”.<br />
As a result, the Blue Book was written so that<br />
all industry members ‘irrespective of size or<br />
financial capacity’ could apply its standards.<br />
CIBJO is also in the process of setting up a<br />
free online platform to educate members<br />
about due diligence.<br />
14 <strong>Jeweller</strong> <strong>May</strong> <strong>2019</strong>