25.06.2019 Views

Media Reporting and Reference Guide on LGBT Issues

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

2. <strong>LGBT</strong> people <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> issues in Greek media.<br />

During the late 1970s <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> early 1980s, Greek <strong>LGBT</strong> activists tried to give voice to the<br />

marginalized Greek <strong>LGBT</strong> community, by creating <str<strong>on</strong>g>Media</str<strong>on</strong>g> that would focus <strong>on</strong> <strong>LGBT</strong> issues.<br />

Just a few years after the fall of the Greek junta (1967-1974), the Liberati<strong>on</strong> Movement<br />

of Greek Homosexuals 11 (AKOE) published the magazine Amphi, which was developed <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

directed by <strong>LGBT</strong> activist, historian of the Greek <strong>LGBT</strong> movement, writer, poet <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> translator,<br />

Loukas Theodoropoulos (Ioannidis 2013 February 2; LIfo.gr 2014 April 26). Another worth<br />

menti<strong>on</strong>ing effort was the magazine Kraximo, 12 which was published by Paola Revenioti,<br />

trans woman <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> activist, during the 1980s <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> until the early 1990s, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> also included<br />

texts by famous artists, poets <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> writers (Karouzakis 2008; Calvi 2013 January 18). Both of<br />

these magazines covered issues of the <strong>LGBT</strong> community <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> were a very bold movement<br />

for the time.<br />

Nowadays, there is an important number of Greek <strong>LGBT</strong> focused <str<strong>on</strong>g>Media</str<strong>on</strong>g>, which give voice to<br />

<strong>LGBT</strong> people <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> issues. Some of them focus <strong>on</strong> specific groups within the <strong>LGBT</strong> spectrum,<br />

while others cover topics from the whole community. For example, T-Zine mostly focuses <strong>on</strong><br />

Trans people, LesbianGr mostly focuses <strong>on</strong> lesbian women <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> GayHellas.gr mostly focuses<br />

<strong>on</strong> gay men, while Antivirus Magazine covers issues that are relevant to the whole <strong>LGBT</strong><br />

community. But even the more specialized <strong>LGBT</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Media</str<strong>on</strong>g> are not limited to their specific<br />

target groups <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> often refer to different sub-groups from the <strong>LGBT</strong> populati<strong>on</strong>, as well as<br />

cover important news that affect the whole community.<br />

Beside these specialized <str<strong>on</strong>g>Media</str<strong>on</strong>g>, there is a great number of mainstream, popular media<br />

which are friendly towards <strong>LGBT</strong> people. These media portray <strong>LGBT</strong> people in a positive<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> not stereotypical way, they give space <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> time to <strong>LGBT</strong> people <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> issues, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> they<br />

often adopt a clearly <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> openly supportive stance towards <strong>LGBT</strong> events <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> – most importantly<br />

– human rights of <strong>LGBT</strong> people. According to E.T.Ho.S. field research, some examples of such<br />

mainstream media are the newspaper <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> website Efimerida t<strong>on</strong> Syntakt<strong>on</strong>, the free press <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

websites Athens Voice <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Lifo, websites such as Popag<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>a <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> the Greek editi<strong>on</strong> of Vice.<br />

Unfortunately, there is also a dark side. There are numerous of <str<strong>on</strong>g>Media</str<strong>on</strong>g> – mainly newspapers<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> websites - c<strong>on</strong>trolled by or friendly towards extreme right or very c<strong>on</strong>servative parties<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> ideas in general. Beside these “visible” enemies of equality <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> human rights, in<br />

turned to the other <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> said “Come <strong>on</strong>, I d<strong>on</strong>’t see any serious harm here” <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> they both took off. The two<br />

victims were then taken to hospital, where they received first aid care, underwent medical examinati<strong>on</strong>s, had<br />

their injuries taken care of <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> were eventually released. One of the two victims stated that both the medical<br />

crew <strong>on</strong> the ambulance <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> the medical staff at the hospital had treated them very nicely. However, <strong>on</strong>ce<br />

again the RVRN established a poor resp<strong>on</strong>se <strong>on</strong> the part of the authorities, in terms of encouraging the victims<br />

to report the incident (in this case, an assault by multiple pers<strong>on</strong>s), despite the fact that <strong>on</strong>ly light injuries were<br />

caused as a result” (RVRN, 2018 March 28: 20-21).<br />

11<br />

Although “homosexual” is not an appropriate term to refer to gay people, it was the term originally used in<br />

the name of AKOE (Απελευθερωτικό Κίνημα Ομοφυλόφιλων Ελλάδος).<br />

12<br />

A Greek word for “gay bashing”.<br />

73

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!