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Spa Executive | Issue 11 | October 2019

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very likely be nothing to worry about! But<br />

sometimes it is an indication of a very serious<br />

disease. And please keep an eye on the nail<br />

beds—toes and fingers—-of your elderly loved<br />

ones and your loved ones that aren’t<br />

physically able to notice changes in the nail<br />

beds! Early diagnosis can make all the<br />

difference in the world!!!<br />

Knowing the signs of skin cancer is key<br />

to saving lives<br />

This is a good reminder to spa service<br />

providers that being informed about potential<br />

signs of skin cancer, and speaking up when<br />

you see them, can make a big different in a<br />

client’s life.<br />

For more information on these indicators, and<br />

on whether a black line down the nail really is<br />

an indication of melanoma, we reached out to<br />

San Diego dermatologist and spokesperson<br />

for the Skin Cancer Foundation, Susan Boiko.<br />

Yes, a black line under the nail could be<br />

melanoma<br />

Dr. Boiko confirmed, when we showed her the<br />

picture from the post, that a black line under<br />

the nail can, indeed, be melanoma.<br />

She said, “There are lots of reasons why you<br />

could have a dark stripe under your nail, some<br />

of which are nothing to worry about. But this<br />

is clearly abnormal. It stands out and is<br />

different.”<br />

“Different” is the first indicator that<br />

something might be wrong<br />

“Different,” she said, is one of the first things<br />

to take note of. “Different doesn’t always<br />

mean bad, it just means different. You can see<br />

pictures of common skin cancers on the Skin<br />

Cancer Foundation website, but in my long<br />

career as a dermatologist I have seen cancers<br />

that don’t look like those typical pictures. So,<br />

the most important thing is something that is<br />

different.”<br />

Other concerning signs as listed by Dr. Boiko<br />

and on the Skin Cancer Foundation website,<br />

can be as follows:<br />

Bleeding: Dr. Boiko said, “One thing that is<br />

really a waving red flag is something that is<br />

bleeding. If you see something that is bleeding<br />

that is a sign that someone should see their<br />

doctor.”<br />

Asymmetry: An asymmetrical mark can be a<br />

cause for concern. Dr. Boiko said, “If you cut<br />

the spot out and folded it over, one half would<br />

not match the other.<br />

Irregular border: Is it very clear where the<br />

border begins and ends? And is the border<br />

smooth? Skin cancers tend to have unclear<br />

borders, as well as scalloped or notched<br />

borders, while regular moles have smooth<br />

borders.<br />

Unusual color: “It could be black, brown,<br />

pink, red, white, it could even look like a scar,”<br />

said Dr. Boiko. But varied shades of black or<br />

21 | <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> Feature

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