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WINTER IS<br />
COMING<br />
parts store or big box retailer. We like to<br />
use -50 degree product when winterizing<br />
our units.<br />
Carefully pour several gallons of antifreeze<br />
into a clean bucket (do not add<br />
water). If your system uses a water storage<br />
tank, remove your pick-up or supply<br />
line and place the line in the bucket of<br />
antifreeze. Start the pressure washer engine<br />
as if you are pressure washing. Allow<br />
the existing water in your system to pump<br />
through the entire system.<br />
Once the antifreeze is spraying out the<br />
tip, place the wand tip into the antifreeze<br />
bucket and allow it to circulate through<br />
the system for a minute or so. Shut the<br />
unit off and remove the supply line. Drain<br />
the system storage water storage tank and<br />
leave the drain valve open all winter. Be<br />
sure the line going to the pump is either<br />
plugged off or full of antifreeze, then<br />
re-connect it to the storage tank with the<br />
supply valve shut off.<br />
Now the antifreeze is in your pump,<br />
fittings, regulator, bypass hose, pressure<br />
hose, spray wand handle, and tip. This<br />
method also helps seals and O-rings from<br />
dying out during storage. If your unit requires<br />
water pressure to operate, you will<br />
need to use a different method to supply<br />
the antifreeze into your pump.<br />
For this method, you will need a supply<br />
pump to pressurize the antifreeze equal<br />
to typical water pressure from your utility<br />
supplier (40 to 60 psi). We use the smallest<br />
sump pump or utility pump with a hose<br />
adaptor that can supply around 3-8 gallons<br />
per minute, depending on the demand<br />
your pressure washer (check your owner’s<br />
manual for water supply requirements).<br />
With this method, the only difference<br />
is that we hook up the supply hose from<br />
the pressure washer to the sump pump and<br />
immerse the sump pump into the bucket<br />
of RV antifreeze. Start the sump pump<br />
and pressure washer approximately at the<br />
same time. Follow the same steps as we described<br />
with the storage tank method.<br />
After you have circulated the RV antifreeze,<br />
remove the supply line and dispose<br />
of or store the remaining antifreeze referencing<br />
the product label.<br />
Now, back to the engine. Since the<br />
engine has now operated for the last<br />
time before storing the unit for winter, fill<br />
the fuel tank to full capacity leaving just<br />
enough room to add additional fuel stabilizer<br />
according to the amount of fuel<br />
you topped off with. This step in very important<br />
to prevent any unnecessary voids<br />
in the fuel tank. When voids are present<br />
in a fuel tank, it gives an area for water<br />
to condensate.<br />
Finish winterizing the engine by removing<br />
the spark plug. Once the spark<br />
plug is removed, you can either put approximately<br />
¼ ounce of SAE 30 oil directly<br />
into the open cylinder or purchase<br />
some fogging oil from a local parts store.<br />
Either method will keep the cylinder from<br />
corroding, rusting, or sticking when restarting<br />
next Spring. We like to use fogging<br />
oil to completely cover the cylinder<br />
walls and cylinder head.<br />
Once the oil is added into the cylinder,<br />
make sure the kill switch is in the<br />
“off” position and pull the starting cord<br />
a few times to properly disperse the oil in<br />
the cylinder. Before replacing the spark<br />
plug, inspect for carbon buildup. [Pictures<br />
7a and 7b] Replace the spark plug<br />
if necessary. Place the spark plug back in<br />
cylinder head, tighten, and be sure to reconnect<br />
the plug wire.<br />
By following these few simple steps to<br />
winterize a pressure washer system, you<br />
can eliminate the possibility of freezing,<br />
engine or fuel line corrosion, and keeping<br />
the seals from drying out during the<br />
winter months. While these steps are an<br />
excellent guideline for preparing a pressure<br />
washer for the winter months, you<br />
should always do preventive maintenance<br />
as needed according to the amount of use<br />
your equipment experiences.<br />
26 | PRESSURE WASH NEWS | VOL. 1, NO. 4 | FALL <strong>2019</strong>