PTY BU SUP_Nov19
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<strong>BU</strong>SINESS <strong>SUP</strong>PLEMENT<br />
CALLS FOR A FAIR PLAYING FIELD FOR<br />
RIDE-HAILING SERVICES<br />
The Transport Ministry is set<br />
to legalize ride-hailing services by<br />
March 2020, requiring changes<br />
and amendments to existing laws.<br />
Currently ride-hailing services are<br />
not legalized and Thailand is one<br />
of three ASEAN nations not to<br />
have made the leap yet to liberalize<br />
the law.<br />
Yet, many concerns persist as<br />
they have done in countries across<br />
the world. The concerns relate to<br />
the additional competition that may<br />
become a burden to registered taxi<br />
drivers, the ability to manage further<br />
competition and the ability to<br />
monitor and maintain service standards<br />
and safety for passengers.<br />
Across the world major<br />
ride-hailing services have been<br />
at odds with lawmakers and have<br />
had to make substantial changes<br />
to their terms and conditions in order<br />
to ensure fair competition.<br />
As such there are calls for the<br />
sector to be not too liberalized and<br />
for a lot of thought to be put into<br />
legislative amendments.<br />
According to the Thammasat<br />
Consulting Networking and<br />
Coaching Center (CONC), part of<br />
the Thammasat Business School,<br />
services should be adequately<br />
regulated in the areas of driving<br />
license requirements, checks on<br />
vehicles and tax registration. Also<br />
on the radar is a check on the<br />
criminal background of would-be<br />
drivers, as well as how stringent<br />
the conditions and requirements<br />
will be put in place on the part of<br />
the ride hailing services, before allowing<br />
drivers to commence.<br />
The director of the CONC,<br />
Suthikorn Kingkaew, was quoted<br />
as saying, “I believe the giant<br />
ride-hailing operators today have<br />
already caused intense competition,"<br />
adding, "If we allow too many<br />
ride-hailing apps to come, small<br />
operators may not be able to survive<br />
and it will be difficult to control<br />
service quality.”<br />
Another concern is whether<br />
drivers should have public or private<br />
licenses. The latter are more<br />
stringent with renewal required every<br />
3 years. The licenses should<br />
be the same for cabbies and ride<br />
hailing service drivers to ensure a<br />
level playing field.<br />
Also advocated is a flexible<br />
starting price for cabbies to avoid<br />
refusal of fares. However, taxi<br />
fares have only just been recently<br />
reviewed and so are unlikely to be<br />
reviewed again soon. In any case<br />
refusal of passengers has little to<br />
do with the fare in many cases.<br />
Usually the cabbie will refuse a<br />
customer because he has insufficient<br />
time to complete a journey<br />
before his or her shift ends. With<br />
many cabbies renting their cars<br />
they need to return them and ensure<br />
the next driver gets them on a<br />
timely basis.<br />
Findings from a study that was<br />
carried out by the OCNC indicated<br />
that 95 per cent of participants<br />
said they needed to use ride-hailing<br />
services. There were approx.<br />
2.4 million monthly passengers of<br />
popular ride hailing services and<br />
this is expected to increase five<br />
fold by 2025.<br />
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