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Mountain Times - Volume 48, Number 23: June 5-11

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The <strong>Mountain</strong> <strong>Times</strong> • <strong>June</strong> 5-<strong>11</strong>, 2019 STATE NEWS • 7<br />

Vaccination rates receive increased attention<br />

from schools, summer camps<br />

By Felippe Rodrigues and Lola Duffort, VTDigger<br />

State officials are asking public and private school<br />

administrators to follow-up with the families of unvaccinated<br />

children as a record number of measles cases are<br />

reported across the country – and popping up in every<br />

state and province bordering Vermont.<br />

Vermont Health Commissioner Mark Levine said the<br />

state needs to act “with the number of measles cases approaching<br />

1,000 nationwide.”<br />

Overall, Vermont’s vaccination rates are high – 94.5<br />

percent of the state’s K-12 students are fully vaccinated,<br />

and 97 percent have the MMR vaccine, which protects<br />

against mumps, measles, and rubella. But top-line<br />

numbers hide wide variability in vaccination rates, and<br />

health officials are warning that under-immunized<br />

communities are susceptible to outbreaks.<br />

In a memo to administrators sent last week, Levine<br />

and Education Secretary Dan French notified each public<br />

and private school about their individual vaccination<br />

rates. The state also makes immunization rate data on all<br />

schools and licensed child care centers available online.<br />

“Families of students who are provisionally enrolled,<br />

and of exempt students, should be instructed to receive<br />

needed vaccines over the summer and advised that adherence<br />

to the school entry requirements will be strictly<br />

enforced in the fall,” Levine and French wrote.<br />

Health officials say schools should aim to have 95<br />

percent of students immunized with the MMR vaccine<br />

to achieve “community immunity,” which helps protects<br />

those with compromised immune systems who cannot<br />

get vaccinated against the spread of disease.<br />

According to health department data, 294 schools<br />

meet the 95 percent immunization threshold, and <strong>11</strong>0<br />

THE WORST VACCINATION RATES<br />

ARE FOUND IN SMALL RELIGIOUS<br />

SCHOOLS THAT EACH ENROLL<br />

FEWER THAN 20 STUDENTS.<br />

don’t. Immunization rates are better in public schools,<br />

where 97.4 percent of children have had both doses of<br />

the MMR vaccine. In private schools, 93.2 percent do.<br />

Measles is a highly infectious disease that can lead to<br />

hospitalization and, in rare cases, even death. If contracted<br />

while pregnant, it can also lead to miscarriage,<br />

early birth, and low birth-weight. Symptoms include<br />

a fever, full-body rash, cough, and runny nose. About<br />

9 in 10 people with close contact to a person infected<br />

with the virus will get the<br />

disease if they are not<br />

vaccinated, according to<br />

public health officials.<br />

The disease was considered<br />

eliminated in the<br />

United States in 2000, but<br />

the country has since seen<br />

outbreaks – sometimes severe – in the intervening years.<br />

A record number of measles cases nationally have<br />

been recorded this year. Public health officials largely<br />

blame the anti-vaccine movement and the rise of misinformation<br />

about the health risks of vaccines online.<br />

Three elementary schools in the Windham Central<br />

Supervisory Union have the worst MMR vaccination<br />

rates in Vermont for public schools: Windham (62.5<br />

percent), Jamaica Village (71.7 percent), and Marlboro<br />

(82.9 percent) elementary schools. Windham Central superintendent<br />

Bill Anton told WCAX last week that school<br />

nurses were reaching out to parents and had already<br />

seen rates improve since they’d been published by the<br />

Health Department.<br />

The worst vaccination rates are found in small religious<br />

schools that each enroll fewer than 20 students.<br />

The Brownington Parochial School and the three Twelve<br />

Tribes Community Church schools (in Rutland, Island<br />

Pond, and Bellows Pond) all have overall vaccination<br />

rates of 0 percent.<br />

But certain secular private schools with sizable<br />

student populations also have very poor immunization<br />

rates – most notably, all three of the state’s Waldorf<br />

schools: at the Orchard Valley Waldorf School in East<br />

Montpelier, only 43.8 percent<br />

of children have the MMR<br />

vaccine, at the Lake Champlain<br />

Waldorf School in<br />

Shelburne, only 66.5 percent<br />

of students are immunized<br />

against measles, and at the<br />

Upper Valley Waldorf School<br />

in Quechee, 78.4 percent of students are.<br />

At the Lake Champlain Waldorf School, which enrolls<br />

close to 200 children, director of development Laura Slesar<br />

said the school mostly takes a hands-off approach.<br />

“As a school we don’t feel like medical decisions are in<br />

our purview,” she said.<br />

Slesar stressed that the school makes sure the families<br />

of unvaccinated children are following the law by filing<br />

the necessary exemption paperwork, and that the<br />

school provides to those families the legally mandated<br />

information.<br />

But the school isn’t flagging this as an item of concern.<br />

“When we have faculty meetings, this isn’t one of the<br />

things that teachers are talking about. As a school, our<br />

position is that we comply with the law,” she said.<br />

Vaccinations, page 14<br />

World Cup:<br />

continued from page 1<br />

opportunity for the resort and the surrounding<br />

community,” Mike Solimano,<br />

resort president. “I am blown away by<br />

the sheer size of the crowds, and their<br />

enthusiasm leads me to believe that<br />

we’ll continue to see large numbers of<br />

spectators to watch the fastest female<br />

ski racers in the world take on the Superstar<br />

trail.”<br />

The first year Killington hosted the<br />

World Cup in 2016, it was the first World<br />

Cup in the eastern USA since 1991 at<br />

Waterville Valley, New Hampshire and<br />

the first in Vermont since 1978 at Stratton<br />

<strong>Mountain</strong>.<br />

Like the other races, the 2019 and<br />

2020 races at Killington will be broadcast<br />

worldwide to more than 60 nations,<br />

along with national broadcast<br />

coverage across the US.<br />

U.S. Ski Team member Mikaela Shiffrin<br />

has won the slalom each of the last<br />

three years at Killington.<br />

“The Killington Cup has long been<br />

a highlight of mine on the World Cup<br />

tour the last three seasons,” said Shiffrin.<br />

“In 2018 we – all of us together – set<br />

a new precedent for ski racing internationally,<br />

boasting the largest World Cup<br />

crowd for women on the entire circuit.<br />

To get that hat trick slalom victory in<br />

front of thousands of screaming fans<br />

at home is something I will never, ever<br />

forget. I’m looking forward to once<br />

Comes back to Killington<br />

again competing on home soil.”and<br />

general manager of Killington Resort. “I<br />

continue to be blown away by the sheer<br />

size of the crowds, and their enthusiasm<br />

leads me to believe that we’ll continue<br />

to see large numbers of spectators<br />

to watch the fastest female ski racers in<br />

the world take on the Superstar trail.”<br />

The first year Killington hosted the<br />

World Cup in 2016, it was the first World<br />

Cup in the eastern USA since 1991 at<br />

Waterville Valley, New Hampshire and<br />

the first in Vermont since 1978 at Stratton<br />

<strong>Mountain</strong>.<br />

Like the other races, the 2019 and<br />

2020 races at Killington will be broadcast<br />

worldwide to more than 60 nations,<br />

along with national broadcast coverage<br />

across the US.<br />

U.S. Ski Team member Mikaela Shiffrin<br />

has won the slalom each of the last<br />

three years at Killington.<br />

“The Killington Cup has long been a<br />

highlight of mine on the World Cup tour<br />

the last three seasons,” said Shiffrin. “In<br />

2018 we – all of us together – set a new<br />

precedent for ski racing internationally,<br />

boasting the largest World Cup crowd<br />

for women on the entire circuit. To get<br />

that hat trick slalom victory in front of<br />

thousands of screaming fans at home is<br />

something I will never, ever forget. I’m<br />

looking forward to once again competing<br />

on home soil.”<br />

JOIN US ON<br />

WEDNESDAY<br />

JUNE 12TH<br />

5:30 PM

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