Mountain Times - Volume 48, Number 23: June 5-11
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The <strong>Mountain</strong> <strong>Times</strong> • <strong>June</strong> 5-<strong>11</strong>, 2019 STATE NEWS • 7<br />
Vaccination rates receive increased attention<br />
from schools, summer camps<br />
By Felippe Rodrigues and Lola Duffort, VTDigger<br />
State officials are asking public and private school<br />
administrators to follow-up with the families of unvaccinated<br />
children as a record number of measles cases are<br />
reported across the country – and popping up in every<br />
state and province bordering Vermont.<br />
Vermont Health Commissioner Mark Levine said the<br />
state needs to act “with the number of measles cases approaching<br />
1,000 nationwide.”<br />
Overall, Vermont’s vaccination rates are high – 94.5<br />
percent of the state’s K-12 students are fully vaccinated,<br />
and 97 percent have the MMR vaccine, which protects<br />
against mumps, measles, and rubella. But top-line<br />
numbers hide wide variability in vaccination rates, and<br />
health officials are warning that under-immunized<br />
communities are susceptible to outbreaks.<br />
In a memo to administrators sent last week, Levine<br />
and Education Secretary Dan French notified each public<br />
and private school about their individual vaccination<br />
rates. The state also makes immunization rate data on all<br />
schools and licensed child care centers available online.<br />
“Families of students who are provisionally enrolled,<br />
and of exempt students, should be instructed to receive<br />
needed vaccines over the summer and advised that adherence<br />
to the school entry requirements will be strictly<br />
enforced in the fall,” Levine and French wrote.<br />
Health officials say schools should aim to have 95<br />
percent of students immunized with the MMR vaccine<br />
to achieve “community immunity,” which helps protects<br />
those with compromised immune systems who cannot<br />
get vaccinated against the spread of disease.<br />
According to health department data, 294 schools<br />
meet the 95 percent immunization threshold, and <strong>11</strong>0<br />
THE WORST VACCINATION RATES<br />
ARE FOUND IN SMALL RELIGIOUS<br />
SCHOOLS THAT EACH ENROLL<br />
FEWER THAN 20 STUDENTS.<br />
don’t. Immunization rates are better in public schools,<br />
where 97.4 percent of children have had both doses of<br />
the MMR vaccine. In private schools, 93.2 percent do.<br />
Measles is a highly infectious disease that can lead to<br />
hospitalization and, in rare cases, even death. If contracted<br />
while pregnant, it can also lead to miscarriage,<br />
early birth, and low birth-weight. Symptoms include<br />
a fever, full-body rash, cough, and runny nose. About<br />
9 in 10 people with close contact to a person infected<br />
with the virus will get the<br />
disease if they are not<br />
vaccinated, according to<br />
public health officials.<br />
The disease was considered<br />
eliminated in the<br />
United States in 2000, but<br />
the country has since seen<br />
outbreaks – sometimes severe – in the intervening years.<br />
A record number of measles cases nationally have<br />
been recorded this year. Public health officials largely<br />
blame the anti-vaccine movement and the rise of misinformation<br />
about the health risks of vaccines online.<br />
Three elementary schools in the Windham Central<br />
Supervisory Union have the worst MMR vaccination<br />
rates in Vermont for public schools: Windham (62.5<br />
percent), Jamaica Village (71.7 percent), and Marlboro<br />
(82.9 percent) elementary schools. Windham Central superintendent<br />
Bill Anton told WCAX last week that school<br />
nurses were reaching out to parents and had already<br />
seen rates improve since they’d been published by the<br />
Health Department.<br />
The worst vaccination rates are found in small religious<br />
schools that each enroll fewer than 20 students.<br />
The Brownington Parochial School and the three Twelve<br />
Tribes Community Church schools (in Rutland, Island<br />
Pond, and Bellows Pond) all have overall vaccination<br />
rates of 0 percent.<br />
But certain secular private schools with sizable<br />
student populations also have very poor immunization<br />
rates – most notably, all three of the state’s Waldorf<br />
schools: at the Orchard Valley Waldorf School in East<br />
Montpelier, only 43.8 percent<br />
of children have the MMR<br />
vaccine, at the Lake Champlain<br />
Waldorf School in<br />
Shelburne, only 66.5 percent<br />
of students are immunized<br />
against measles, and at the<br />
Upper Valley Waldorf School<br />
in Quechee, 78.4 percent of students are.<br />
At the Lake Champlain Waldorf School, which enrolls<br />
close to 200 children, director of development Laura Slesar<br />
said the school mostly takes a hands-off approach.<br />
“As a school we don’t feel like medical decisions are in<br />
our purview,” she said.<br />
Slesar stressed that the school makes sure the families<br />
of unvaccinated children are following the law by filing<br />
the necessary exemption paperwork, and that the<br />
school provides to those families the legally mandated<br />
information.<br />
But the school isn’t flagging this as an item of concern.<br />
“When we have faculty meetings, this isn’t one of the<br />
things that teachers are talking about. As a school, our<br />
position is that we comply with the law,” she said.<br />
Vaccinations, page 14<br />
World Cup:<br />
continued from page 1<br />
opportunity for the resort and the surrounding<br />
community,” Mike Solimano,<br />
resort president. “I am blown away by<br />
the sheer size of the crowds, and their<br />
enthusiasm leads me to believe that<br />
we’ll continue to see large numbers of<br />
spectators to watch the fastest female<br />
ski racers in the world take on the Superstar<br />
trail.”<br />
The first year Killington hosted the<br />
World Cup in 2016, it was the first World<br />
Cup in the eastern USA since 1991 at<br />
Waterville Valley, New Hampshire and<br />
the first in Vermont since 1978 at Stratton<br />
<strong>Mountain</strong>.<br />
Like the other races, the 2019 and<br />
2020 races at Killington will be broadcast<br />
worldwide to more than 60 nations,<br />
along with national broadcast<br />
coverage across the US.<br />
U.S. Ski Team member Mikaela Shiffrin<br />
has won the slalom each of the last<br />
three years at Killington.<br />
“The Killington Cup has long been<br />
a highlight of mine on the World Cup<br />
tour the last three seasons,” said Shiffrin.<br />
“In 2018 we – all of us together – set<br />
a new precedent for ski racing internationally,<br />
boasting the largest World Cup<br />
crowd for women on the entire circuit.<br />
To get that hat trick slalom victory in<br />
front of thousands of screaming fans<br />
at home is something I will never, ever<br />
forget. I’m looking forward to once<br />
Comes back to Killington<br />
again competing on home soil.”and<br />
general manager of Killington Resort. “I<br />
continue to be blown away by the sheer<br />
size of the crowds, and their enthusiasm<br />
leads me to believe that we’ll continue<br />
to see large numbers of spectators<br />
to watch the fastest female ski racers in<br />
the world take on the Superstar trail.”<br />
The first year Killington hosted the<br />
World Cup in 2016, it was the first World<br />
Cup in the eastern USA since 1991 at<br />
Waterville Valley, New Hampshire and<br />
the first in Vermont since 1978 at Stratton<br />
<strong>Mountain</strong>.<br />
Like the other races, the 2019 and<br />
2020 races at Killington will be broadcast<br />
worldwide to more than 60 nations,<br />
along with national broadcast coverage<br />
across the US.<br />
U.S. Ski Team member Mikaela Shiffrin<br />
has won the slalom each of the last<br />
three years at Killington.<br />
“The Killington Cup has long been a<br />
highlight of mine on the World Cup tour<br />
the last three seasons,” said Shiffrin. “In<br />
2018 we – all of us together – set a new<br />
precedent for ski racing internationally,<br />
boasting the largest World Cup crowd<br />
for women on the entire circuit. To get<br />
that hat trick slalom victory in front of<br />
thousands of screaming fans at home is<br />
something I will never, ever forget. I’m<br />
looking forward to once again competing<br />
on home soil.”<br />
JOIN US ON<br />
WEDNESDAY<br />
JUNE 12TH<br />
5:30 PM